I:1.5oCvs2oC

I:2oCTarget

I:4+DegreesScenario

I:BestPracticeRiskDisclosureandReporting

I:BoardsofDirectorsResponsibilities

I:CarbonFootprintasRiskProxy

I:ClimateImpactsMateriality

I:ClimateRiskMateriality

I:ClimateRiskStressTesting

I:ClimateUncertaintyasRisk

I:EmissionsIntensityasInvestmentRisk

I:InevitablePolicyResponse

I:InvestorExpectationsreClimateRiskManagement

I:Litigation/LiabilityasBusinessRisk

I:LowCarbonTransitionasInvestmentRisk

I:MisleadingDisclosure

I:NearTermMateriality

I:RiskDisclosureasBusinessRisk

I:ScenarioDisclosurevsRiskDisclosure

I:SECSecuritiesandExchangeCommissionMaterialityDisclosure

I:StrandedAssets

I:TCFDTaskForceClimateRelatedFinancialDisclosure

S - 2 Degree Target

S - Business Risk Materiality

S - Climate Disclosure Corporate Reports

S - Climate Risk Disclosure Regime

S - Current State of Climate Risk Reporting

S - Litigation Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Risk Disclosure as Business Response

S - TCFD Task Force Climate Financial Disclosure

N - Business Climate Responses

N - Business Risk Management

N - Evaluating Risk Disclosure

N - Materiality of Climate Risk

N - Risk Disclosure Liability

N - Risk Disclosure News

N - SEC Climate Risk Disclosure

N - TCFD Disclosures

T - Business Risk Networks

T - Risk Disclosure Network

V - Risk Disclosure

E - Achieving the 2 Degree target

E - Business Risk Disclosure Topics

E - Economics of 2 Degree Target

E - Risk Disclosure Materiality

S - Abrupt Climate Change

S - Board of Directors/Trustee Liability

S - Carbon Intensity/Footprint as Business Risk

S - Carbon Pricing Policy as Business Risk

S - Climate Change Tipping Points

S - Climate Uncertainties Unknowns

S - Divestment

S - Economics of Extreme Events/Disasters

S - Electric Sector Climate Risk Assessment

S - Emerging Risks

S - Fossil Fuels and Fossil Free Investing

S - Historically Low Probability Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Impacts - Electric Sector

S - Infrastructure Impacts

S - Innovation and Disruption in the Electric Sector

S - Investing Under Uncertainty

S - Investor Action as Business Risk

S - Investor Expectations

S - Litigation Outcomes as Business Risk

S - National Climate Law

S - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability

S - Operational Risk

S - Policy Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Public Beliefs and Knowledge

S - SCC in Litigation

S - Sectoral Climate Impacts

S - Social Activism Movements and Climate Change

S - State and Local Climate Law

S - Stranded Assets

S - Supply Chain Disruption as Business Risk

N - A Policy Tipping Point?

N - Climate and Security

N - Climate Emergency

N - Credit Rating Impacts

N - Divestment

N - Green Power Purchasing

N - Indirect Impacts of Climate Change

N - Materiality of Climate Risk

N - Operational Risks

N - Policy Regulatory Risk

N - Public Opinion Tipping Points?

N - Real Estate Values and Sea Level Rise

N - Stock/Asset Price Impacts

N - Systemic Climate Risk

N - Tipping Point Coal

T - Climate Litigation Websites

T - Social Movements

T - Systemic Risk

V - Tipping Points

E - Brand Risks

E - Business Risk Assessment

E - Business Risk Disclosure Topics

E - Business Risk Scenarios

E - Business Risk Timing

E - Business Risks by Types

E - Business Sectors Top Level

E - Business Value at Risk

E - Carbon Asset Risks

E - CC and Equity Value

E - Climate as Investment Risk

E - Climate Impact on Returns

E - Climate Impacts on Corporate Ratings

E - Climate Impacts/Risks by Sector

E - Climate Risk and ERM

E - Climate Risk Scenario Extracts

E - Communicating shifting extremes

E - Dangerous Change

E - Fiduciary Responsibility

E - Impacts by Business Sector

E - Insurance Sector Risk

E - Liability Risks

E - Manifestations of climate risk

E - Mid-Term Risk

E - Near Term Risk

E - Perceptions and Positions re Climate Risk

E - Physical Risk Assessment

E - Policy/Regulatory Risks

E - Project/Infrastructure Risks

E - Resources Risks

E - Security Impacts

E - Stranded Assets - Value at Risk from Policy

E - Supply Chain Risks

E - Systemic Risk

E – Gas Risk

E – Metals and Mining Risk

E – Transport Sectors Risk

I:ChangingProbabilityDistributions

I:ClimateChangeasThreatMultiplier

I:FoodSystemShocks

I:IndirectImpactsofClimateChange

I:InvestmentRiskUncertainties

I:SystemicRiskasBusinessRisk

I:SystemicRiskOutcomes

I:SystemicRiskTriggers

S - Abrupt Climate Change

S - Climate Change Tipping Points

S - Climate Emergency Sources

S - Climate Sensitivity

S - Conflict and Climate Change

S - Economics of Extreme Events/Disasters

S - SocioEconomic Impacts

S - Stranded Assets

S - Systemic Risk

N - Climate and Security

N - Systemic Climate Risk

V - Climate and Security

V - Systemic Climate Risk

E - Systemic Risk

S - Assessments of Business Climate Risks

S - Assessments of Societal Climate Risks

S - Business Perceptions of Climate Risks

S - Carbon Intensity/Footprint as Business Risk

S - Carbon Pricing Policy as Business Risk

S - Customer/Public Activism as Business Risk

S - Historically Low Probability Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Investor Action as Business Risk

S - Litigation Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Physical Impact Risk

S - Policy Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Sector-Specific Futures

S - Supply Chain Disruption as Business Risk

S - Transition Risks

2002 Shuttleworth_Guidance and Commitment Persuading the private sector to meet the aims of energy policy

2007 Climate Change

2008 Carbon Trust_Establish your climate change priorities

2010 Trucost_Carbon risks and opportunities in emerging markets

2010 Winn_Impacts from climate change on organizations: a conceptual foundation

2011 Amado_A Look at 2010-2011 guidance and disclosure on climate impacts and adaptation

2011 Ernst and Young_Climate change and sustainability -- 5 highly charged risk areas for internal audit

2012 2oInvestingInitiative_Carbon Boomerang - The Landscape of Climate Litigation risks for Companies and Investors

2012 Grossman_Physical Risks from Climate Change Guide

2012 Pattberg_How climate change became a business risk Analyzing nonstate agency in global climate politics

2012 Solability_Climate change energy and businesses Quantifying impacts to 2040

2012 Standard and Poors_Special Report Dry as a Bon Corporate Credit Impact of the U.S. Drought

2013 Carbon Trust_ Protecting your brand from environmental risk

2013 EIO_ET BRICS 300 2013 Carbon Rankings

2014 Standard and Poors_Special Report Climate Change Business can pay now or pay more later

2014 Standard and Poors_Special Report Climate Change Preparing for the long term

2015 Burke_Enemy Number One for the Electric Grid Mother Nature

2015 Cliffe_What Climate Change Means for Business Before and After Paris $$

2015 Demertzidis_A benchmarking framework to evaluate business climate change risks A practical tool for investors decision-making process

2015 Evangelinos_The effects of climate change policy on the business community A corporate environmental accounting perspective $$

2015 Faulk_Stormy Weather Ahead Climate Change and Real Estate Industry

2015 Wilkins_Climate Risk Rising Tides Raise the Stakes

2016 2oInvestingInitiative_Transition Risk Toolbox

2016 Ang_Financial impacts of UKs energy and climate change policies on commercial and industrial businesses $$

2017 AU Senate_Carbon risk A burning issue

2017 BCAM_On Borrowed Time Banks and Climate Change

2017 ClientEarth_Risky Business - Climate change and professional liability risks for DB investment

2017 ClientEarth_Risky Business Climate change and professional liability risks for DB pensions actuaries

2017 ClientEarth_Risky Business: Climate change and professional liability risks for auditors

2017 Connell_UAE Climate Change Risks and Resilience An overview of climate change risks to 12 sectors

2017 Henderson_Climate Change in 2017 Implications for Business $$

2017 KPMG_The Road Ahead The KPMG Survey of Corporate Responsibility Reporting 2017

2017 Meinel_A multi-level perspective on climate risks and drivers of entrepreneurial robustness Findings from sectoral comparison in alpine Austria $$

2017 Sarra_Canada Country Summary on Climate Financial Risk

2017 Thornton_Glencores corporate reporting regarding coal potential legal risks

2017 Tsalis_Assessing the effects of climate change regulations on the business community A system dynamic approach $$

2017 UK Risk Assessment Business and Industry

2017 WTW_Real Estate Climate Risk Report

2018 Allianz_A Business Sector Analysis of Natural Capital Risk

2018 CCC_Developing Indicators of Climate Risk

2018 CTI_2 Degrees of Separation Company level transition risk update

2018 Henderson_Climate Change in 2018 Implications for Business $$

2018 Insight Investment_A New Climate Risk Model for Corporate Debt

2018 Monnin_Integrating Climate Risks into Credit Risk Assessment

2018 Resilience Economics_The Effects of Weather Events on Corporate Earnings Are Gathering Force_Revised

2018 UNEPFI_Navigating a New Climate Assessing credit risk and opportunity Part 2

2018 UNEPFI_Navigating a New Climate Assessing credit risk and opportunity Part 2 Physical risks

2019 427_Assessing local adaptive capacity to understand corporate and financial climate risks

2019 Colas_Climate Change Managing a New Financial Risk

2019 Jaffe_Impact of Climate Risk on the Energy System

2020 Henderson_Climate Change in 2020 Implications for Business

S - Policy Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Stranded Assets

2016 Grain_The Great Climate Robbery: How the Food System Drives Climate Change and What We Can Do About It

200X Hayes_Our Money is Safe, but the Planet Is Not: How the Carbon Bubble Will Cause Havoc for the Environment, but Not the Stock Market

2008 IISD_The financial crisis and our response to climate change

2011 Fitch_Slow Motion Disaster The Big Picture of Converging Effects of Climate Change $$

2011 McKinsey_Resource Revolution Meeting the World's Energy Materials Food Water Needs

2012 Lee_Resources Futures

2012 Mason_Compounding Vulnerability Impacts of Climate Change on Palestinians in Gasa and the West Bank $$

2013 Campiglio_The Structure Shift to Green Services - A Two-Sector Growth Model

2014 Byrnes_White Paper - Systemic Risk in Global Agriculture Conference Proceedings

2014 CERES_Reducing Systemic Risks

2014 CLC_Climate Change A Systemic Risk

2014 Kraemer_Climate change is a global megatrend for sovereign risk

2014 RSA_Environmental systemic risk and insurance white paper

2015 BZE_Carbon Crisis Systemic risk of carbon emission liabilities

2015 Centeno_The emergence of global systemic risk $$

2015 Liesen_Climate change and financial market efficiency $$

2015 Lloyds_Food System Shock

2015 Preventable Surprises_Institutional Investors and Climate-Related Systemic Risk

2016 ESRB_Too late too sudden: Transition to a low-carbon economy and systemic risk

2016 Giraud_Comments on Climate Change Development Poverty and Economics

2016 IHS Energy_Do Investments in Oil and Gas Constitute Systemic Risk

2016 Preventable Surprises_Climate change as a systemic risk to the financial system

2016 Rezai_Ecological Macroeconomics Introduction and Review

2017 Chen_Climate mitigation policy as a system solution addressing the risk cost of carbon $$

2017 Giraud_Coping with the Collapse Macrodynamics of Global Warming $$

2017 James_The distinctive significance of systemic risk $$

2017 Mourad_Tools for Understanding Systemic Risks Like Climate Change

2017 Porrka_The use of food imports to overcome local limits to growth

2018 Bendell_Deep Adaptation A Map for Navigating Climate Tragedy

2018 Carney_A transition in thinking and action

2018 Mercure_Macroeconomic impact of stranded fossil fuel assets

2018 Nature_ Climate Change_Broad threat to humanity from cumulative climate hazards

2018 Spratt_What Lies Beneath - the Understatement of Existential Climate Risk

2018 van Nieuwkoop_Rising Hunger First signs of a new trend PPT

2019 Fried_The Systemic Risk of Climate Policy

2019 Geraghty_No Place to Hide Climate Change and Systemic Financial Risk

2019 Giuzio_Climate change and financial stability

2019 Hanappi_From Integrated Capitalism to Disintegrating Capitalism Scenarios of

2019 NGFS_A call for Action - Climate change as a source of financial risk

2019 NGFS_Macroeconomic and financial stability Implications of climate change

2019 Spratt_Existential climate-related security risk A scenario approach

2019 Stanley Center_Global Financial Crisis and Climate Change

2020 Bolton_The Green Swan Central banking and financial stability in the age of climate change

2020 Bovari_Financial impacts of climate change mitigation policies and their macroeconomic impacts

2020 JP Morgan_Risky Business The Climate and the Macroeconomy

2020 NGFS_The Macroeconomic and Financial Stability Impacts of Climate Change Research Priorities

2020 Spratt_Climate Reality Check 2020

2020 Spratt_Climate Reality Check 2020 PPT

2020 US CFTC_Report of the Subcommittee on Climate-Related Market Risk - Managing Climate Risk in the U.S. Financial System

2021 Desai_Addressing the human cost in a changing climate

2021 Dunz_Climate-Related Risks for Ministries of Finance

2021 Preventable Surprises_How can investors help prevent corporate policy capture

2021 UNEPFI_Decarbonization and Disruption: Understanding the financial risks of a disorderly transition using climate scenarios

2021 Zenon_Too Hot to Grow How global warming can make the world enter into structure economic recession