S - Abrupt Climate Change

S - Board of Directors/Trustee Liability

S - Carbon Intensity/Footprint as Business Risk

S - Carbon Pricing Policy as Business Risk

S - Climate Change Systemic Risk

S - Climate Change Tipping Points

S - Climate Uncertainties Unknowns

S - Divestment

S - Economic/Political Disruption as Business Risk

S - Electric Sector Climate Risk Assessment

S - Emerging Risks

S - Fossil Fuels and Fossil Free Investing

S - Historically Low Probability Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Impacts - Electric Sector

S - Infrastructure Impacts

S - Innovation and Disruption in the Electric Sector

S - Investing Under Uncertainty

S - Investor Action as Business Risk

S - Investor Expectations

S - Litigation Outcomes as Business Risk

S - National Climate Law

S - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability

S - Operational Risk

S - Policy Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Public Beliefs and Knowledge

S - SCC in Litigation

S - Sectoral Climate Impacts

S - Social Activism Movements and Climate Change

S - State and Local Climate Law

S - Stranded Assets

S - Supply Chain Disruption as Business Risk

N - A Policy Tipping Point?

N - Climate and Security

N - Climate Emergency

N - Credit Rating Impacts

N - Divestment

N - Green Power Purchasing

N - Indirect Impacts of Climate Change

N - Materiality of Climate Risk

N - Operational Risks

N - Policy Regulatory Risk

N - Public Opinion Tipping Points?

N - Real Estate Values and Sea Level Rise

N - Stock/Asset Price Impacts

N - Systemic Climate Risk

N - Tipping Point Coal

T - Climate Litigation Websites

T - Social Movements

T - Systemic Risk

V - Tipping Points

E - Brand Risks

E - Business Risk Assessment

E - Business Risk Disclosure Topics

E - Business Risk Scenarios

E - Business Risk Timing

E - Business Risks by Types

E - Business Sectors Top Level

E - Business Value at Risk

E - Carbon Asset Risks

E - CC and Equity Value

E - Climate as Investment Risk

E - Climate Impact on Returns

E - Climate Impacts on Corporate Ratings

E - Climate Impacts/Risks by Sector

E - Climate Risk and ERM

E - Climate Risk Scenario Extracts

E - Communicating shifting extremes

E - Dangerous Change

E - Fiduciary Responsibility

E - Impacts by Business Sector

E - Insurance Sector Risk

E - Liability Risks

E - Manifestations of climate risk

E - Mid-Term Risk

E - Near Term Risk

E - Perceptions and Positions re Climate Risk

E - Physical Risk Assessment

E - Policy/Regulatory Risks

E - Project/Infrastructure Risks

E - Resources Risks

E - Security Impacts

E - Stranded Assets - Value at Risk from Policy

E - Supply Chain Risks

E - Systemic Risk

E – Gas Risk

E – Metals and Mining Risk

E – Transport Sectors Risk

I:ChangingProbabilityDistributions

I:ClimateChangeasThreatMultiplier

I:FoodSystemShocks

I:IndirectImpactsofClimateChange

I:InvestmentRiskUncertainties

I:SystemicRiskasBusinessRisk

I:SystemicRiskOutcomes

I:SystemicRiskTriggers

S - Abrupt Climate Change

S - Climate Change Systemic Risk

S - Climate Change Tipping Points

S - Climate Emergency Sources

S - Climate Sensitivity

S - Conflict and Climate Change

S - Economic/Political Disruption as Business Risk

S - SocioEconomic Impacts

S - Stranded Assets

S - Systemic Risk

N - Climate and Security

N - Systemic Climate Risk

V - Climate and Security

V - Systemic Climate Risk

E - Systemic Risk

S - Drought Impacts

S - Forecasted Extreme Events

S - Historically Low Probability Outcomes as Business Risk

S - Hurricanes/Cyclones

S - Impact Attribution

S - Managing Extreme Event Risk

S - Modeling Extreme Events

S - Probabilistic Decision-Making

2008 Smil_Global Catastrophes and Trends - GA

2009 Kunreuther At War With the Weather: Managing Large Scale Risks in a New Era of Catastrophe

2011 Powell_Rough Winds - Extreme Weather and Climate Change

2012 Climate Central Global Weirdness

2012 House Committee on Natural Resources_Going to Extremes: Climate Change and the Increasing Risk of Weather Disasters

2012 McGuire_Waking the Giant: How a Changing Climate Triggers Earthquakes, Tsunamis and Volcanoes

2012 Scientific American Storm Warnings Climate Change and Extreme Weather

2015 Pielke_The Rightful Place of Science: Disasters and Climate Change, Roger Pielke

2018 Rush_Rising: Dispatches from the New American Shore

2019 Gaul_The Geography of Risk: Epic Storms, Rising Seas, and the Cost of America's Coasts

Hoeppe_Climate Change and Trends of Natural Disasters - What is to be done PPTe

1982 Glantz_Consequences and responsibilities in drought forecasting: The case of Yakima, 1977

2000 Easterling_Observed Variability and Trends in Extreme Climate Events A Brief Review

2000 Meehi_An Introduction to Trends in Extreme Weather and Climate Events

2002 Sornette_Predictability of catastrophic events

2007 Emanuel_ Climate Change and Extreme Weather

2007 Gleason_A Revised U.S. Climate Extremes Index

2007 Madsen_When It Rains It Pours - Global Warming and the Rising Frequency of Extreme Precipitation

2007 Trapp_Changes in severe thunderstorm environment frequency

2008 NRC Global Climate Change and Extreme weather events - Infectious Disease emergence

2008 UNFCCC_Implications for sustainable development of climate related risks and extreme events

2008 US Climate Science Program_Weather and Climate Extremes in a Changing Climate

2008 USCCSP Weather and Climate Extremes in a changing climate

2008 Vecchi_Attribution of Extreme Events

2009 de Moel_Flood maps in Europe methods availability and use

2009 Linnerooth-Bayer_Insurance Developing Countries and Climate Change $$

2009 Patt_Estimating least developed countries vulnerability to climate related extreme events over next 50 years

2009 Perrow_The Worst Is Yet to Be: Book Review of Global Catastrophes and Trends by Vaclav Smi

2009 Ranger_Assessing Extreme Climate Hazards and Options

2010 Environment America_Global Warming and Extreme Weather

2010 Katz_Statistics of extremes in climate change

2010 Kuntson_Tropical Cyclones and Climate Change

2010 Mantua_Climate change impacts on streamflow extremes in WA state

2010 van Koppen_Coping with extreme climate events: Institutional flocking $$

2011 Carey_Global warming and the science of Extreme Weather_Part 2

2011 Carey_Our Extreme Future - Predicting and coping with the effects of a changing climate_ Part 3

2011 Carey_Storm Warnings - extreme weather is a product of climate change_ Part 1

2011 Changon_Temporal distribution of weather catastrophes in the US

2011 Dailey_Climate Change and U.S. Severe Thunderstorm Risk

2011 Farber_Environmental disasters - an introduction

2011 Huber_Extreme weather and climate change - understanding the link- managing the risk

2011 Karl_Spring 2011: A Season of U.S. Climate and Weather Extremes

2011 Knutson_Tropical Cyclones and Climate Change

2011 Mendelsohn_Climate Change and Extreme Events-part 1of2

2011 Michel-Kerjan_Prepare yourself natural disasters will only get worse

2011 Millner_On Welfare Frameworks and Catastrophic Climate Risks

2011 Park_Storm surge projections and implications for water management in Florida

2011 Phelan_Managing climate risk - extreme weather events and future of insurance

2011 Urich_Analysis of the January 2011 extreme precipitation event in the Brisbane River Basin

2011 WeatherPredict_Disasters Through Resilience Lense

2011 Webster_Environmental prediction risk assessment and extreme events

2011 Willems_Climate change impact on hydrological extremes along rivers in Belgium

2012 Anttila-Hughes_Destruction, Disinvestment, and Death - Economic and Human Losses Following Environmental Disaster

2012 CDKN_Tackling Exposure - Placing disaster risk management at the heart of national economic and fiscal policy

2012 Center American Progress_how extreme weather affects middle and low income

2012 Climate Nexus_U.S. Extreme Weather

2012 Colley_Climate Change and Extreme Weather PPT

2012 Coumou A decade of weather extremes $$

2012 Dettinger_The Coming Megafloods

2012 Dutzik_In the Path of The Storm

2012 Francis_Evidence linking Arctic amplification to extreme weather in mid-latitudes

2012 Gardner_The Southwest Cold Snap - Weather at the Gas-Electric Interface

2012 Harper_Climate change and extreme weather PPT

2012 Hawkins_Counting the coming storms

2012 ICLEI_Local Governments Extreme Weather and Climate Change

2012 ICLR_Telling the Weather Story

2012 IPCC_Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation - Report

2012 IPCC_The IPCC Special Report on Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation

2012 Kunreuther_Natural Disasters

2012 LeClerc_Odds Ratio Forecasts Increase Precautionary Action for Extreme Weather Events $$

2012 Madsen_When it rains it pours - global warming and the increase in extreme precipitation from 1948 - 2011

2012 Mahoney_Changes in hail and flood risk over Colorado

2012 McKibben Global Warming's Terrifying New Math

2012 Morano_Climate Depot - Extreme Weather Report 2012

2012 MunichRe_Press Release - North America most affected by increase in weather catastrophes

2012 Pope Intensity and frequency of extreme events in a changing climate

2012 Price_Hedging Weather and Climate Change PPT

2012 Schellnhuber_Preparing for a 4oC World regSLR_HW (not final)

2012 Sina_Index Based Weather Insurance

2012 Stedinger_Statistical methods for assessing flood risk and the climate change challenge

2012 Wardab_Governance of flood risk management in a time of climate change - Jakarta and Rotterdam

2013 Arndt_The State of the Climate and Extreme Weather

2013 Calel_Tall tales and fat tails The science and economics of extreme warming $$

2013 Comfort_The impact of extreme events on business organizations

2013 Cruz_Vulnerability of the oil and gas sector to climate change and extreme weather events $$

2013 DEFRA_Economics of Climate Resilience - Natural Flood Management

2013 Diffenbaugh_Robust increases in severe thunderstorm environments in response to forcing

2013 Greene_Superstorm Sandy A Series of Unfortunate Events

2013 Hallegatte Future flood losses in major coastal cities$$

2013 Hanlon_Near-term prediction of impact-relevant extreme temperature indices $$

2013 Hirabayashi_Global flood risk under climate change

2013 Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Task Force_Hurricane Sandy Rebuilding Strategy - Stronger Communities, A Resilient Region

2013 ISET_Da Nangs Extreme Rainfall and Climate Change by the 2020s and 2050s

2013 Kreft_Global climate risk index 2014 - who suffers most from extreme weather events

2013 Kunkel changes in extreme weather and climatic events

2013 Lloyds_Tornadoes a Rising Risk

2013 Mastrandrea_Foreword to the special issue: climate change, extremes, and energy systems

2013 Monier_Climate Change Impacts on Extreme Events in the United States

2013 Munich Re_Natural Catastrophe Year in Review

2013 Nahal_Extreme weather primer Weathering the perfect storm

2013 Peterson_Explaining Extreme Events of 2012 from a Climate Perspective

2013 Renner_Climate change extreme weather and water utilities Preparing for the new normal $$

2013 Romero_Medicane risk in a changing climate

2013 Sherman-Morris_The Public Response to Hazardous Weather Events: 25 Years of Research

2013 Simonovic_Floods Changing Climate Risk Management

2013 Stocker IPCC Special Report on Managing the Risks of Extreme Events

2013 Tang_Cold winter extremes in northern continents linked to Arctic sea ice loss

2013 Tang_Extreme summer weather in northern mid-latitudes linked to sea ice

2013 WMO_The Global Climate 2001-2010 - A Decade of Extremes

2013 World Bank_Turn Down the Heat Climate Extremes Regional Impacts and the Case for Resilience

2013 Yale Project_Extreme Weather and Climate Change in the American Mind

2013 Zwiers_Climate Extremes Challenges in estimating and understanding recent changes in the frequency and intensity

2014/11 Arctic Sea Ice, Jet Stream & Climate Change - YouTube

2014 Bienert_Extreme weather events and property values Assessing new investment frameworks

2014 Bryant_Scenarios for future wildfire risk in California: links between changing demography, land use, climate, and wildfire $$

2014 Butz_Education and Differential Vulnerability to Natural Disasters

2014 Cai_Increasing frequency of extreme El Nino events due to greenhouse warming

2014 Francis_Rapid Arctic Warming and Wacky Weather

2014 GAO_Extreme Weather Events Limiting Federal Fiscal Exposure

2014 Gbegbelegbe_Quantifying the impact of weather extremes on global food security

2014 Herring_Explaining Extreme Events of 2013

2014 Herring_Explaining Extreme Events of 2013 from a climate perspective

2014 Hsiang_The Causal Effect of Environmental Catastrophe on Long-Run Economic Growth Evidence from 6,700 Cyclones

2014 Huntingford_Potential influences on the UK's floods of winter 2013 2014

2014 Karl_Explaining extreme events of 2013 PPT

2014 Kreft_Global Climate Risk Index 2015

2014 Lloyds_Catastrophe Modeling and Climate Change

2014 Mechler_Managing unnatural disaster risk from climate extremes

2014 Mera_Climate change climate justice and the application of probabilistc event attribution to summer heat extremes

2014 Meyer_Climate Change Extreme Weather Events and the Highway System

2014 Munich Re_2013 Natural Catastrophe Year in Review

2014 Raleigh_Extreme temperatures and violence

2014 Royal Society_Resilience to Extreme Weather

2014 Russell_Superfund and climate change - lessons from Sandy

2014 Seneviratne_No pause in the increase of hot temperature extremes

2014 Siebert_Future crop production threatened by extreme heat

2014 Swiss Re_Natural catastrophes and man-made disasters in 2013

2014 Wang_Emergency response to and preparedness for extreme weather events and environmental changes in China

2014 Wehner_Extreme Weather in a Changing Climate PPT

2014 WMO_Atlas of Mortality and Economic Losses from Weather

2014 WMO_WMO Statement on the status of the global climate in 2013

2015 Asadieh_Global trends in extreme precipitation climate models versus observations

2015 BAMS_Explaining Extreme Events of 2015 from a Climate Perspective

2015 Boero_Vulnerability and adaptation to severe weather events in the American Southwest

2015 CRED_The Human Cost of Natural Disasters

2015 Done_Estimating impacts of North Atlantic tropical cyclones using an index of damage potential

2015 Freedman_Deadly Heat Weaves Drought and Floods Extreme Weather

2015 Gallant_Consistent trends in a modified climate extremes index in the U.S.

2015 GAO_Efforts to Assess the Impacts of Extreme Weather Events

2015 Glantz_Disaster Risk Reduction in a Changing Climate Lessons Learned about Lessons Learned

2015 Hanlon_Near-term prediction of impact-relevant extreme temperature indices $$

2015 Hansen_Ice Melt Sea Level Rise and Superstorms

2015 Hay_Conclusions to the special issue Observed and projected changes in weather and climate extremes

2015 Hay_Introduction to the special issue Observed and projected changes in weather and climate extremes

2015 Heim_An overview of weather and extremes: products and trends

2015 Herring_Explaining Extreme Events of 2014 From a Climate Perspective

2015 Herring_Explaining Extreme Events of 2014 From a Climate Perspective PPT

2015 Hushaw_Climate Change and Extreme Weather Part 1

2015 Johansson_Monitoring the impacts of weather and climate extremes on global agricultural production

2015 Jones_Future population exposure to US heat extremes $$

2015 Klotzbach_Extremely intense hurricanes: Revisiting Webster at al after 10 years

2015 Lehmann_Increased record-breaking precipitation events under global warming $$

2015 Loikith_Short tailed temperature distributions over North America and implications for future changes in extremes

2015 Luh_Vulnerability assessment for loss of access to drinking water due to extreme events $$

2015 Mann and Gleick_Climate change and California drought in the 21st century

2015 Mera_Climate change, climate justice and the application of probabilistic event attribution to summer heat ‘extremes in the California Central Valley

2015 Monier_Climate change impacts on extreme events - an uncertainty analysis $$

2015 Muis_Flood risk and adaptation strategies under climate change and urban expansion: A probabilistic analysis using global data $$

2015 Munich Re_NAT CATS 2014 Whats Going On With the Weather

2015 Nicholls_Comparing IPCC assessments - how do the AR4 and SREX assessments of changes in extremes differ $$

2015 Olsen_Comparing methods of calculating expected annual damage in urban flood risk assessments

2015 Santos_Estimating return periods for daily precipitation extreme events over the Brazilian Amazon

2015 SmarterSafer_Bracing for the Storm How to Reform US Disaster Policy to Prepare for a Riskier Future

2015 Winsemius_Global drivers of future river flood risk $$

2016 Alexander_Global observed long-term changes in temperature and precipitation extremes

2016 Dinan_CBO’s Approach to Estimating Expected Hurricane Damage

2016 Hashim_Climate change extreme weather events and human health

2016 Hassol_Unnatural Disasters Communicating Linkages Between Extreme Events and Climate Change

2016 Hushaw_Climate change and extreme weather Part 2 Forest impacts

2016 JLT Re_Natural Catastrophe Year in Review

2016 Kim_Attribution of extreme temperature changes during 1951-2010 $$

2016 Konisky_Extreme weater events and climate change concern $$

2016 Kreft_Global Climate Risk Index 2017

2016 Lelieveld_Strongly increasing heat extremes in the Middle East and North Africa in the 21st century $$

2016 Lu_Anthropogenic influence on the frequency of extreme temperatures in China $$

2016 NAS_Attribution of Extreme Weather Events in the Context of Climate Change - fin

2016 Procupez_The Perfect Storm: Heat Waves and Power Outages in Buenos Aires

2016 Romanowicz_Climate change impact on hydrological extremes Preliminary results from the Polish-Norwegian project

2016 Russo_When will unusual heat waves become normal in a warming Africa

2016 Schoof_Projecting changes in regional temperature and precipitation extremes in the United States

2016 Swiss Re_Sigma Natural catastrophes and man-made disasters in 2015

2016 Volosciuk_Rising Mediterranean Sea Surface Temperatures Amplify Extreme Summer Precipitation

2016 Yuan_China's socioeconomic risk from extreme events in a changing climate

2017 Azhar_Heat wave vulnerability mapping for India

2017 Diffenbaugh_Quantifying the influence of global warming on unprecedented extreme events

2017 Emanuel_Assessing the present and future probability of Hurricane Harveys rainfall

2017 Forzieri_Increasing risk over time of weather related hazards to the European population $$

2017 Gilleland_Quantifying the risk of extreme events under climate change XL

2017 Herring_Explaining Extreme Events of 2015 From a Climate Perspective

2017 Im_Deadly heat waves projected in the densely populated regions of South Asia $$

2017 JLT Re_Natural Catastrophe Year in Review

2017 Kerry_Will global warming make hurricane forecasting more difficult

2017 King_Climate extremes in Europe at 1.5 and 2 degrees of global warming

2017 Mann_Assessing climate change impacts on extreme weather events The case for an alternative Bayesian approach $$

2017 Mora_Global risk of deadly heat

2017 Mora_Global Risk of Deadly Heat $$

2017 Qiao-Hong_Bayesian multi-model projections of extreme hydrological events

2017 Risser_Attributable human induced changes in the likelihood and magnitude of the observed extreme precipitation during Hurricane Harvey $$

2017 Russo_Humid heat waves at different warming levels

2017 Sillmann_Understanding modeling and predicting weather and climate extremes: Challenges and opportunities

2017 Sousounis_Climate change impacts on extreme weather

2017 Strader_Projected 21st century changes in tornado exposure risk and disaster potential

2017 Tomasek_Changes in field workability and drought risk from projected climate change drive spatially variable risks

2017 Urich_When a 1 in 500 Year Event is Not as It Appears The Edgecumbe Flood of April 2017

2017 Urich_When Extreme Rainfall Disrupts a Water Supply The Case of Auckland City

2017 van Oldenborgh_Attribution of extreme rainfall from Hurricane Harvey

2017 Willis_Managing Severe Thunderstorm Risk

2017 Yuan_Risk management of extreme events under climate change $$

2017 Yuan_Risk management of extreme events under climate change, Journal of Cleaner Production

2018 A Cascade of Emergencies - Responding to Superstorm Sandy in NYC

2018 Aon_Global Catastrophe Recap

2018 Aon_Weather Climate and Catastrophe Insights - 2018 Annual Report

2018 Climate Reality Project_Extreme weather and the climate crisis

2018 Dutton_Climate Update IPCC 1.5oC Report and Extreme Weather

2018 Forzieri_Escalating impacts of climate extremes on critical infrastructures in Europe $$

2018 Forzieri_Escalating impacts of climate extremes on critical infrastructures of Europe $$

2018 Harris_Biological responses to the press and pulse of climate trends and extreme events

2018 Kay_National-scale analysis of low flow frequency - historical trends and potential future changes

2018 Patricola_Anthropogenic influences on major tropical cyclone events $$

2018 Xia_Assessment of the economic impacts of heat waves: A case study of Nanjing, China $$

2018 Zanocco_Place proximity and perceived harm Extreme weather events and views about climate change

2019 Aon_Global Catastrophe Recap (April)

2019 Aon_Global Catastrophe Recap (June)

2019 Aon_Global Catastrophe Recap (May)

2019 Kruttli_Pricing Poseidon - extreme weather uncertainty and firm return dynamics

2019 Lorenz_Detection of a Climate Change Signal in Extreme Heat, Heat Stress, and Cold in Europe

2019 Ogunbode_Attribution matters: Revisiting link between extreme weather experience and climate change mitigation responses $$

2019 Schmidt_Annual Global Analysis for 2019

2020 Kossing_Global increase in major tropical cycline exceedance probability over the past four decades

2020 Loehle_Hurricane trend detection

2020 Raymond_Understanding and managing connected extreme events

2020 Swain_Attributing Extreme Events to Climate Change A new frontier in a warming world

2021 CCAG_Extreme Events in the Arctic and Beyond A Global State of Emergency

2021 Macadam_The state of weather and climate extremes

2021 WMO_Atlas of Mortality and Economic Losses From Weather and Climate Extremes 1970-2019

2016 Trenberth_What's Going on With El Niño?