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Infographic - Carbon Pricing in Canada

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2012 The study concluded that policy and technology change in risk, but impacts almost irrelevant

2015 Other ways to get to same objective, e.g. $30/ton carbon tax

2015 Other ways to get to same objective, e.g. $30/ton carbon tax

2015 The 2oC Framework

2015 The 2oC portfolio approach

2015 Translating a 2oC scenario into a 2oC benchmark - 12

2016 Carbon price impact stress-testing approach

2016 Comparison of relevant signposts within physical climate scenarios

2016 Horizontal vs. vertical perspective on carbon pricing

2016 Horizontal vs. vertical perspective on carbon pricing

2016 Impact of policy distortions on apparent abatement cost

2016 Impact of policy distortions on apparent abatement cost

2016 Impact of WAIS collapse by 2200 modest in terms of suggested SCC

2016 Impact of WAIS collapse by 2200 modest in terms of suggested SCC

2016 Linking real assets to financial portfolios (9)

2016 Low carbon impact smart beta portfolio

2016 Mapping GHG productivity along value chains

2016 Mapping GHG productivity along value chains

2016 Objectives of the report

2016 Oil production costs vary widely

2016 Oil production costs vary widely

2016 Overview of carbon pricing by the numbers

2016 Overview of carbon pricing by the numbers

2016 Position of companies on introducing carbon pricing

2016 Position of companies on introducing carbon pricing

2016 Potential price impact of global carbon price after revenue recycling

2016 Prices in existing carbon pricing initiatives

2016 Relative sector impact on PBT by 2020

2016 Risks are long-term, investment focus short-term

2016 Testing 2D alignment for real assets

2016 Testing the alignment of real assets with a 2D target (4)

2016 There is no demand for long-term analysis (19)

2016 Transition scenarios - IEA outlook to 2040

2016 Voluntary vs. mandatory ways to respond to scenario challenges

2017 10 year and 35 year results

2017 35 year sensitivity

2017 Carbon price corridor for the power sector

2017 Carbon pricing could cover costs of universal access to basic services

2017 Carbon revenue recycling can benefit poor

2017 Carbon revenues could significantly expand social assistance

2017 Equity holds of financial actors, top 15 funds, and top 15 banks

2017 First and second round bank equity losses

2017 Heat maps - sensitivity of asset classes to climate risk factors

2017 OPTrust TRIP Expsoures

2017 Portfolio impacts at 10 years

2017 Portfolio impacts at 10 years

2017 Portfolio impacts at 10 years

2017 Reclassified NACE sectors to climate-policy-relevant sectors

2017 Risk factors illustrated relatively by scenario

2017 Sensitivity to TRIP risk factors by OPTrust greatest over short term

2018 Recent trends in carbon pricing

2018 The carbon pricing gap for OECD and G20 Countries

2021 Calculated components of the price of carbon facing Norwegian motorists as of 2019

2021 IPR carbon price policy forecast

2021 Voluntary carbon credit prices and demand 2019 by project type

2021 Voluntary carbon credit prices and demand 2019 by vintage

Australian Carbon Prices and Food Prices

Calculated "marginal" benefit cost ratio for 2011

Carbon Pricing by Country

Carbon Pricing Coverage by Country

Cheap energy is important for less poverty and better health

Coal keeps electricity prices down

Forward looking benefit cost ratios

GDP will continue to rise rapidly

Impact of Carbon Pricing

One can project the "CO2 Yield for Crops in the Future

Revised 2013 Social Cost of CO2, 2010-2050 ($2007)

Subtracting out benefits of energy from non-fossil fuel sources

The benefit cost ratio for CO2 is huge

The social cost of carbon emissions

As governments take real action, carbon prices could rise

Average voluntary market prices should rise to $20-50/tCO2e by 2030

Talk of carbon pricing evokes the bitter memory of shock therapy in eastern Europe and the developing world. BlackRock’s backstop idea is the logic of the 2008 bank bailouts expanded to the global level – socialise the risks, privatise the profits.

Taylor: 90% of people advocate a modest tax with a strict escalator

Taylor: If liberals are right that mitigation is cheap, then emissions reductions from a carbon tax should be huge

Taylor: Ironically, conservatives have the best answer to climate change - the power of markets and the invisible hand

Taylor: There is NOTHING that will get the job done besides a real price on carbon - regulation can't get there

The US and the EU seem less preoccupied with grand schemes of carbon pricing and blended finance, than with pushing a case-by-case approach

Works out ~$300/ton in 2050

Works out to ~$80/ton in 2030

Carbon Pricing for Paris Agreement

Carbon Pricing in Brief

Carbon Pricing Intro

Carbon Pricing Rules of Thumb

Implicit Carbon Pricing

Scoping Out the Topic of Carbon Pricing

Summing Up the Options for Carbon Pricing

2013 EU ETS carbon spot price, euros/ton

2015 Policy domains for carbon pricing: MAC shows different opportunities at inexpensive, medium, and high-cost

2015 Pricing success trajectory: sailing to the new low carbon world

2019 Carbon price and emissions coverage of implemented initiatives

2019 Countries seeking to use outcomes such as ITMOs and potential credits from Article 6.4 to help meet NDCs

2019 Global energy subsidies, 2011-2015

2019 Historic annual issuance of VCS and Gold Standard credits

2019 Historic CDM and JI issuances and CER prices

2019 Key pricing developments in US states

2019 Prices in implemented carbon pricing initiatives

2019 Status of NDC submissions

2019 Summary of recent developments in key Canadian carbon pricing initiatives

2019 Trading volume and value of Chinese ETS pilots in 2018

2021 Participants in PMR

2021 Rising carbon prices over time 2019-2021

2021 Scope of country readiness programs for carbon pricing

2021 Timeline of establishment of ETS systems

2021 Timeline of legislative history of EU ETS

Carbon credit prices Jan-Nov 2021 - Platt

Taskforce on Scaling the Voluntary Carbon Markets: The value of the VCM market is now more than $1 billion and forecast to increase fifteen-fold by 2030.