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Chief Risk Officers
S - Assessments of Societal Climate Risks
S - Board of Directors/Trustee Liability
S - Business Continuity Risk
S - Business Response as Risk Management
S - Business Risks (non-climate)
S - Catastrophic Risk Decision-Making
S - Climate Change Systemic Risk
S - Climate Risk (Societal)
S - Climate Risk Disclosure Regime
S - Communicating Uncertainty and Risk
S - Communications Tools
S - Corporate Sustainability Reporting
S - Current State of Climate Risk Reporting
S - Emerging Risks
S - ERM Enterprise Risk Management
S - General Risk Management (non-climate)
S - Global Risk Assessment
S - Litigation Outcomes as Business Risk
S - Low Probability Psychology
S - Managing Extreme Event Risk
S - Necessity Defense
S - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability
S - Operational Risk
S - Policy Outcomes as Business Risk
S - Probabilistic Decision-Making
S - Risk as Communications Frame
S - Risk Assessment for SLR
S - Risk Communication (non-climate)
S - Risk Management
S - Risk Top Level
S - Stranded Assets
S - Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management
S - Systems Thinking
N - Adaptation Liability
N - Ecocide
N - Investor Expectations
N - Investor Risk Perceptions
N - Materiality of Climate Risk
N - Non-Climate Risk Top Level
N - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability
N - Readiness/Adaptation for Physical Risks
N - Risk Communication
N - Risk Disclosure Liability
N - Systemic Climate Risk
T - Climate Risk Comm
T - Environmental Risk Ratings
T - Risk Assessment
T - Risk Communication
T - Risk Indexes
T - Systemic Risk
V - Litigation and Liability
V - Risk and Its Management
V - Systems Thinking
C - Risk and Risk Management
E - Business Risk Disclosure Topics
E - Communicating Risk
E - Evaluating Risk Disclosure
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Manifestations of climate risk
E - Policy/Regulatory Risks
E - Risk and Risk Management Top Level
E - Risk Disclosure Best Practice
E - Risk Reporting
E - Systemic Risk
E - Visualizing Risk Management
Philanthropy - Climate TOC
I:CatalyticPhilanthropy
I:ClimateActionasNonStateAction
I:CollectiveAction
I:EvaluatingWhatWorks (Deep Dive)
I:GreenGrowth
I:SocialMovements (Deep Dive)
I:SystemicClimateRisk (Deep Dive)
I:SystemsThinking (Deep Dive)
I:TopicsRelatedtoWickedProblemSolving
I:WickedProblems (Deep Dive)
S - 100% Renewable Energy Transition
S - 350 ppm Pathway
S - Abrupt Climate Change
S - Board of Directors/Trustee Liability
S - CliFi Climate Fiction
S - Climate and the Arts and Humanities
S - Climate Change as Wicked Problem
S - Climate Change Tipping Points
S - Climate Dialogues
S - Climate Ethics Morals Religion
S - Communicating w Climate Doubters/Deniers
S - Communicating with Faith
S - Dangerous Climate Impacts
S - Evaluating Carbon Pricing
S - Evaluating Voluntary Measures
S - Forecasted Extreme Events
S - Green New Deal
S - Impact Attribution
S - Impacts By Degree
S - Low Carbon Action Plans
S - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability
S - Philanthropy
S - Storytelling
S - Tech Innovation
N - Evaluating Low Carbon Transition Progress
N - Activism
N - Barriers to Low Carbon Transition
N - Business Climate Responses
N - Changing Minds
N - Climate Change Fingerprint
N - Climate Storytelling
N - Communicating Uncertainty
N - Divestment
N - Fire Impacts
N - Limits to Growth
N - Philanthropy
N - Population and Climate
N - Shareholder Resolutions/Litigation
T - Behavioral Economics - Cognitive
T - Climate Finance
T - Climate Impact Tracking
T - Communication Tools
T - Funders Philanthropies Foundations
T - Interactive Tools and Visualizations
T - Who's Funding What
T- Visualizing Risk
V - Climate Emergency
V - Climate Philanthropy and Collective Action
V - Low Carbon Transition
V - MacArthur Competition Proposals - Climate Change
V - SCC Social Cost of Carbon
V - Systems Thinking
V - Wicked Problems
B - Communications - Climate - Doubt and Denial
B - Dangerous Climate Change
E - Communicating shifting extremes
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Moral Messaging
E - Role of Philanthropic Action
T - Climate Cartoonists
Physical Impacts and Risks TOC
I:BenefitsofClimateChange
I:BoundingFutureImpacts
I:EconomicsofClimateImpacts
I:FingerprintofClimateChange (Deep Dive)
I:ImpactsofDelayingAction
I:IndirectImpactsofClimateChange
I:LongTailClimateRisks - Synonym
I:SocioEconomicImpacts
I:UnacceptableClimateChange
I:VisualizingtheFuture
S - Biodiversity Impacts
S - Drought Impacts
S - Extreme Event Impacts
S - Fire Impacts
S - Flood Impacts
S - Forecasted Extreme Events
S - Hurricanes/Cyclones
S - Ice Impacts
S - Impacts by Region
S - Impacts by Timing
S - Impacts By Degree
S - Impacts of SLR
S - Managing Extreme Event Risk
S - Modeling Extreme Events
S - Ocean Impacts
S - Precipitation Impacts
S - Probabilistic Decision-Making
S - SocioEconomic Impacts
S - Species Impacts
S - Storm Surge
S - Temperature Impacts
N - Agriculture Impacts
N - Biodiversity and Ecosystem Impacts
N - Climate Change and Hurricane Harvey
N - Climate Change and Hurricanes
N - Drought Impacts
N - Economic Impacts
N - Extreme Events
N - Fire Impacts
N - Flooding Impacts
N - Forestry Impacts
N - Glacier Impacts
N - Health Impacts
N - Ocean Acidification
N - Sports Impacts
N - Temperature Impacts
N - US Extremes
N - Water Impacts
T - Climate Impact Networks
T - Climate Impact Tracking
T - Impact Assessment
T - SLR Sea Level Rise Visualizations
T - Visualizing Future Impacts
T - Visualizing the Temperature Record
V - Arctic and Antarctic
V - Climate Futures
V - Extreme Events
V - Oceans and Climate
V - SLR Sea Level Rise
V - Temperature Change
Q - Climate Impacts
E - Climate Change and Harvey
E - Climate Change and Hurricanes
E - Climate Impacts/Risks by Sector
E - Drought Impacts
E - Fingerprint - Fire Regimes
E - Fire Impacts
E - Food Security Impacts
E - Impacts by Degree
E - Impacts by Time Period
E - Impacts by Type
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Security and Climate
E - Temperature Impacts
E - Impacts Top Level
6 of 10 wettest days in NYC have occurred since 1972
2011 Infographic - GHG Contributions vs. Climate Vulnerability
2013 Infographic - Weathermageddon Extreme Climate in Canada 2013
Could climate change transform Earth into Venus? [Infographic]
Infographic - 2013 Significant Climate Anomalies and Events
Infographic - African climate impacts
Infographic - Can We Feed 7 Billion People
Infographic - Change in annual average temperature and rainfall
Infographic - Climate Change is Unfair - Typhoon Haiyan
Infographic - Connecting the dots
Infographic - Coral Reefs
Infographic - Disastrous Spending Federal disaster relief
Infographic - future climate trends for South Asia
Infographic - Future climate trends for Africa
Infographic - History of tobacco
Infographic - How Climate Change is Destroying the Earth
Infographic - How Climate Change Will Affect Your Health
Infographic - No-More-Fish-In-The-Sea
Infographic - Observed change in temperatures and precipitation
Infographic - Risks at 2, 3, 4 Degrees
Infographic - Snapshot of a Warming World
Infographic - The Countries That Are Most (And Least) Prepared For Climate Change
Infographic - weather is getting more extreme
Infographic - Western Wildlifes and Climate Change
Infographic - Whats at stake for the worlds species
Infographic - Who's Most At Risk From Climate Change? Not The People Who Caused It
Infographic Global-impacts-for-different-emissions-scenarios
Infographic_Impacts of climate change on U.S. public transportation
Infographic_Whats at stake for the worlds forests
Infographic: How Climate Change Will Affect Your Health
Oregon Health Authority_Oregon Climate and Health Infographic
Preparing Your Home For A Natural Disaster [infographic]
Rising temperatures in New York City
Syria’s climate-fueled conflict, in one stunning comic strip
E - Changing Probability Distributions
E - Climate Change Fingerprint
E - Climate Change Tipping Points
E - Climate Vulnerability
E - Forecasted Climate Impacts
E - Impact Specific Economics
E - Impacts by Business Sector
E - Impacts by Degree
E - Impacts by Geography
E - Impacts by Time Period
E - Impacts by Type
E - Indirect Impacts
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Manifestations of climate risk
4page-companion-brochure.pdf (applicationpdf Object)
1920-2100 (2017) A massive increase in "nuisance flooding" around the U.S.
2007 Mindmap - Climate impacts
2009 Snapshot of ocean acidification
2010 Ability of ocean organizations to calcify, related to stabilized CO2 concentrations
2010 Carbon Emissions vs. Vulnerability to Climate Change by Country
2011 Premature deaths avoided in 2030 due to black carbon control
2012 Interpreting global cyclone projections to risk management in the Caribbean
2012 Interpreting global drought projections to risk management in the Sahel
2012 Interpreting global heat wave projections to risk management in Europe
2014 Projected change in property crime
2014 Projected change in violent crime rates
2014 State level per capita direct costs
2014 The arctic open for commerce
2015 Automotive
2015 Economic impact of climate change on the world
2016 1/3 of global land surface in drought in 2015
2016 2015 was warmest year for second year in a row
2016 Arctic fisheries are contracting significantly
2016 Arctic sea ice hit "lowest maximum extent" in 2015
2016 Arctic warming at double the global rate
2016 Extreme heat was widespread in in 2015
2016 Glaciers continuing to lose ice, permafrost continuing to warm
2016 Greenland ice sheet had many more melt days in 2015
2016 International dimensions of climate risk
2016 Key GHGs reached new highs in 2015
2016 Ocean levels, surface temperatures, and heat all anomalously high in 2015
2016 Remember what this report is and is not
2016 Sea levels responded significantly to El Nino
2016 UK risks and opportunities by land use type
2017 'Climate risks depend on cumulative emissions
2018 Fastest Growing Cities are Most Vulnerable to Climate Change
2018 The risks of climate change
2020 Environmental Risks' Rise to Global Dominance
2021 Change in mean precipitation and soil moisture under different levels of warming
2021 Contribution to warming under 5 scenarios
2021 Distribution of warming under different global averages
2021 Effectiveness of sinks declines as emissions increase
2021 Estimated remaining carbon budgets for target probabilities
2021 Every ton contributes to warming basically linearly
2021 Global mean sea level change in 2300 under 2 scenarios
2021 Global mean sea level rise under 5 scenarios
2021 Global surface temperature change under 5 scenarios
2021 Human influences are warming the climate at a rate unprecedented in at least 2000 years
2021 Increase in drought conditions
2021 Increase in heavy precipitation since 1950’s
2021 Increase in hot extremes since 1950’s
2021 Number of regions likely to experience changes in climatic impact-drivers
2021 Ocean acidification under 5 scenarios
2021 Precipitation and drought extremes will become more frequent
2021 Relative contributions to warming 2010-2019
2021 September Arctic sea ice under 5 scenarios
2021 Temperature extremes will get much more frequent
2021 Time and uncertainty of warming to 2100
2021 Warming to 2100 under 5 scenarios
Acceptable and unacceptable risk
Africa
And can be compared to distribution of rain-fed agriculture
Annual average temperature and economic production
Asia
Australasia
Central and South America
Changing risks of venomous snakebite
Climate change in Asia and the Pacific
Climate change will impact coastal communities in various ways
Climate change: how a warming world is a threat to our food supplies
Climate disaster events in South Asia
costs of recent extreme weather events
Differences in model forecasts of tropical cyclone frequency expressed as a percent of present day levels
Economic dependence on fossil fuel exports
Energy sector vulnerabilities to climate change - 2
Europe
Examples of major climate impacts on selected sectors
Examples of water-driven business impacts 2013-2016
Figure SPM.3
Figure SPM.6b
Figure SPM.7.
Figure SPM.9.
Future precipitation changes will have large regional differences
General ways energy systems can be affected
Global damage estimate from non-linear impacts of temperature
Graphic - How big a change are we talking about?
Graphic of 0-5 degree changes in Canada
House alone after Hurricane Ike
If we could turn back the clock
Impact on cooling and heating days very regionally different
Impacts 1- 11 Characterized
Impacts 12-22 Characterized
Impacts 23-31 Characterized
Impacts 32-37 Characterized
Infographic - Fire Risk in America
Integration of crop models and economic model
Irreversibility of climate impacts
Leading causes of death
Linking climate change to health outcomes
Lots of studies to support damages from acidification
Mapping out highest risk and lowest vulnerability countries
Marine species ability to shift range
Natural disasters have major impact on low-income countries
Notable climate anomalies and events in 2016
Polar Regions
Powerplants will face reductions in usable capacity
Projected changes in precipitation intensity
Projected changes in strong non tropical storms
Projected difference in Dry days for Africa to 2050's
Projected forest changes under different climate forecasts - with and without forest suppression
Relationship between sea surface temp and hurricane power
Relative climate and policy uncertainties, examples
Relative impact of climate change on GDPs
River temperatures will increase significantly by 2080's
Ruffed Grouse Range over time
Sample graphic for range change based on alternative models
Scenario 1 - Chai Time
Scenario 2 - Storm in a Teacup
Scenario 3 - Green leaf
Scenario 4 - Rebrewed
The implications of rising temperatures are bad for agriculture
Those who contribute least will be impacted most
Track of 1991 "Perfect Storm"
U.S. Natural catastrophes in 2016
We can't assume uncertainty is modest and manageable
WEF biodiversity profile
WEF climate change profile
Where hail sizes will increase
Climate responding faster than expected
Evidence we're underestimating rates of change
Some of the major impacts
Some risk analyses are trying to look at nearer-term risk
Spring 2012 in U.S. warmest on record (video)
2016 How Many Gigatons of CO2? Infographic
I:FatandLongTailClimateRisk
Headings - Extracted Materials
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
Extracted Graphics | Extracted Ideas
Under-Estimating Climate Risk
Small average changes in temperature can hide dramatic changes at extremes
2010 Extreme event "tail risks" are substantial
2011 Probability distributions of climate sensitivity
2013 High risks increase faster than mean risks
2019 Visualizing the long tail of the probability distribution
An example of tail risk in the maritime sector
Interpreting the IPCC's Results
Relatively modest mitigation takes tail risk off the table
Tail risk for maritime accidents
The 2003 European heat wave against the normal distribution
2020-2050 (2020) Increase in long tail risk of hurricane damages in Florida
Beware of long tails that lead to underestimaing risks
The fact is that we spend a lot of money to avoid long-tail risk
What about the venus effect?
Chief Risk Officers
S - Assessments of Societal Climate Risks
S - Board of Directors/Trustee Liability
S - Business Continuity Risk
S - Business Response as Risk Management
S - Business Risks (non-climate)
S - Catastrophic Risk Decision-Making
S - Climate Change Systemic Risk
S - Climate Risk (Societal)
S - Climate Risk Disclosure Regime
S - Communicating Uncertainty and Risk
S - Communications Tools
S - Corporate Sustainability Reporting
S - Current State of Climate Risk Reporting
S - Emerging Risks
S - ERM Enterprise Risk Management
S - General Risk Management (non-climate)
S - Global Risk Assessment
S - Litigation Outcomes as Business Risk
S - Low Probability Psychology
S - Managing Extreme Event Risk
S - Necessity Defense
S - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability
S - Operational Risk
S - Policy Outcomes as Business Risk
S - Probabilistic Decision-Making
S - Risk as Communications Frame
S - Risk Assessment for SLR
S - Risk Communication (non-climate)
S - Risk Management
S - Risk Top Level
S - Stranded Assets
S - Supply Chain Resilience and Risk Management
S - Systems Thinking
N - Adaptation Liability
N - Ecocide
N - Investor Expectations
N - Investor Risk Perceptions
N - Materiality of Climate Risk
N - Non-Climate Risk Top Level
N - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability
N - Readiness/Adaptation for Physical Risks
N - Risk Communication
N - Risk Disclosure Liability
N - Systemic Climate Risk
T - Climate Risk Comm
T - Environmental Risk Ratings
T - Risk Assessment
T - Risk Communication
T - Risk Indexes
T - Systemic Risk
V - Litigation and Liability
V - Risk and Its Management
V - Systems Thinking
C - Risk and Risk Management
E - Business Risk Disclosure Topics
E - Communicating Risk
E - Evaluating Risk Disclosure
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Manifestations of climate risk
E - Policy/Regulatory Risks
E - Risk and Risk Management Top Level
E - Risk Disclosure Best Practice
E - Risk Reporting
E - Systemic Risk
E - Visualizing Risk Management
Philanthropy - Climate TOC
I:CatalyticPhilanthropy
I:ClimateActionasNonStateAction
I:CollectiveAction
I:EvaluatingWhatWorks (Deep Dive)
I:GreenGrowth
I:SocialMovements (Deep Dive)
I:SystemicClimateRisk (Deep Dive)
I:SystemsThinking (Deep Dive)
I:TopicsRelatedtoWickedProblemSolving
I:WickedProblems (Deep Dive)
S - 100% Renewable Energy Transition
S - 350 ppm Pathway
S - Abrupt Climate Change
S - Board of Directors/Trustee Liability
S - CliFi Climate Fiction
S - Climate and the Arts and Humanities
S - Climate Change as Wicked Problem
S - Climate Change Tipping Points
S - Climate Dialogues
S - Climate Ethics Morals Religion
S - Communicating w Climate Doubters/Deniers
S - Communicating with Faith
S - Dangerous Climate Impacts
S - Evaluating Carbon Pricing
S - Evaluating Voluntary Measures
S - Forecasted Extreme Events
S - Green New Deal
S - Impact Attribution
S - Impacts By Degree
S - Low Carbon Action Plans
S - Nuisance, Negligence, and Strict Liability
S - Philanthropy
S - Storytelling
S - Tech Innovation
N - Evaluating Low Carbon Transition Progress
N - Activism
N - Barriers to Low Carbon Transition
N - Business Climate Responses
N - Changing Minds
N - Climate Change Fingerprint
N - Climate Storytelling
N - Communicating Uncertainty
N - Divestment
N - Fire Impacts
N - Limits to Growth
N - Philanthropy
N - Population and Climate
N - Shareholder Resolutions/Litigation
T - Behavioral Economics - Cognitive
T - Climate Finance
T - Climate Impact Tracking
T - Communication Tools
T - Funders Philanthropies Foundations
T - Interactive Tools and Visualizations
T - Who's Funding What
T- Visualizing Risk
V - Climate Emergency
V - Climate Philanthropy and Collective Action
V - Low Carbon Transition
V - MacArthur Competition Proposals - Climate Change
V - SCC Social Cost of Carbon
V - Systems Thinking
V - Wicked Problems
B - Communications - Climate - Doubt and Denial
B - Dangerous Climate Change
E - Communicating shifting extremes
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Moral Messaging
E - Role of Philanthropic Action
T - Climate Cartoonists
Physical Impacts and Risks TOC
I:BenefitsofClimateChange
I:BoundingFutureImpacts
I:EconomicsofClimateImpacts
I:FingerprintofClimateChange (Deep Dive)
I:ImpactsofDelayingAction
I:IndirectImpactsofClimateChange
I:LongTailClimateRisks - Synonym
I:SocioEconomicImpacts
I:UnacceptableClimateChange
I:VisualizingtheFuture
S - Biodiversity Impacts
S - Drought Impacts
S - Extreme Event Impacts
S - Fire Impacts
S - Flood Impacts
S - Forecasted Extreme Events
S - Hurricanes/Cyclones
S - Ice Impacts
S - Impacts by Region
S - Impacts by Timing
S - Impacts By Degree
S - Impacts of SLR
S - Managing Extreme Event Risk
S - Modeling Extreme Events
S - Ocean Impacts
S - Precipitation Impacts
S - Probabilistic Decision-Making
S - SocioEconomic Impacts
S - Species Impacts
S - Storm Surge
S - Temperature Impacts
N - Agriculture Impacts
N - Biodiversity and Ecosystem Impacts
N - Climate Change and Hurricane Harvey
N - Climate Change and Hurricanes
N - Drought Impacts
N - Economic Impacts
N - Extreme Events
N - Fire Impacts
N - Flooding Impacts
N - Forestry Impacts
N - Glacier Impacts
N - Health Impacts
N - Ocean Acidification
N - Sports Impacts
N - Temperature Impacts
N - US Extremes
N - Water Impacts
T - Climate Impact Networks
T - Climate Impact Tracking
T - Impact Assessment
T - SLR Sea Level Rise Visualizations
T - Visualizing Future Impacts
T - Visualizing the Temperature Record
V - Arctic and Antarctic
V - Climate Futures
V - Extreme Events
V - Oceans and Climate
V - SLR Sea Level Rise
V - Temperature Change
Q - Climate Impacts
E - Climate Change and Harvey
E - Climate Change and Hurricanes
E - Climate Impacts/Risks by Sector
E - Drought Impacts
E - Fingerprint - Fire Regimes
E - Fire Impacts
E - Food Security Impacts
E - Impacts by Degree
E - Impacts by Time Period
E - Impacts by Type
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Security and Climate
E - Temperature Impacts
E - Impacts Top Level
6 of 10 wettest days in NYC have occurred since 1972
2011 Infographic - GHG Contributions vs. Climate Vulnerability
2013 Infographic - Weathermageddon Extreme Climate in Canada 2013
Could climate change transform Earth into Venus? [Infographic]
Infographic - 2013 Significant Climate Anomalies and Events
Infographic - African climate impacts
Infographic - Can We Feed 7 Billion People
Infographic - Change in annual average temperature and rainfall
Infographic - Climate Change is Unfair - Typhoon Haiyan
Infographic - Connecting the dots
Infographic - Coral Reefs
Infographic - Disastrous Spending Federal disaster relief
Infographic - future climate trends for South Asia
Infographic - Future climate trends for Africa
Infographic - History of tobacco
Infographic - How Climate Change is Destroying the Earth
Infographic - How Climate Change Will Affect Your Health
Infographic - No-More-Fish-In-The-Sea
Infographic - Observed change in temperatures and precipitation
Infographic - Risks at 2, 3, 4 Degrees
Infographic - Snapshot of a Warming World
Infographic - The Countries That Are Most (And Least) Prepared For Climate Change
Infographic - weather is getting more extreme
Infographic - Western Wildlifes and Climate Change
Infographic - Whats at stake for the worlds species
Infographic - Who's Most At Risk From Climate Change? Not The People Who Caused It
Infographic Global-impacts-for-different-emissions-scenarios
Infographic_Impacts of climate change on U.S. public transportation
Infographic_Whats at stake for the worlds forests
Infographic: How Climate Change Will Affect Your Health
Oregon Health Authority_Oregon Climate and Health Infographic
Preparing Your Home For A Natural Disaster [infographic]
Rising temperatures in New York City
Syria’s climate-fueled conflict, in one stunning comic strip
E - Changing Probability Distributions
E - Climate Change Fingerprint
E - Climate Change Tipping Points
E - Climate Vulnerability
E - Forecasted Climate Impacts
E - Impact Specific Economics
E - Impacts by Business Sector
E - Impacts by Degree
E - Impacts by Geography
E - Impacts by Time Period
E - Impacts by Type
E - Indirect Impacts
E - Long Tail Risk Impacts
E - Manifestations of climate risk
4page-companion-brochure.pdf (applicationpdf Object)
1920-2100 (2017) A massive increase in "nuisance flooding" around the U.S.
2007 Mindmap - Climate impacts
2009 Snapshot of ocean acidification
2010 Ability of ocean organizations to calcify, related to stabilized CO2 concentrations
2010 Carbon Emissions vs. Vulnerability to Climate Change by Country
2011 Premature deaths avoided in 2030 due to black carbon control
2012 Interpreting global cyclone projections to risk management in the Caribbean
2012 Interpreting global drought projections to risk management in the Sahel
2012 Interpreting global heat wave projections to risk management in Europe
2014 Projected change in property crime
2014 Projected change in violent crime rates
2014 State level per capita direct costs
2014 The arctic open for commerce
2015 Automotive
2015 Economic impact of climate change on the world
2016 1/3 of global land surface in drought in 2015
2016 2015 was warmest year for second year in a row
2016 Arctic fisheries are contracting significantly
2016 Arctic sea ice hit "lowest maximum extent" in 2015
2016 Arctic warming at double the global rate
2016 Extreme heat was widespread in in 2015
2016 Glaciers continuing to lose ice, permafrost continuing to warm
2016 Greenland ice sheet had many more melt days in 2015
2016 International dimensions of climate risk
2016 Key GHGs reached new highs in 2015
2016 Ocean levels, surface temperatures, and heat all anomalously high in 2015
2016 Remember what this report is and is not
2016 Sea levels responded significantly to El Nino
2016 UK risks and opportunities by land use type
2017 'Climate risks depend on cumulative emissions
2018 Fastest Growing Cities are Most Vulnerable to Climate Change
2018 The risks of climate change
2020 Environmental Risks' Rise to Global Dominance
2021 Change in mean precipitation and soil moisture under different levels of warming
2021 Contribution to warming under 5 scenarios
2021 Distribution of warming under different global averages
2021 Effectiveness of sinks declines as emissions increase
2021 Estimated remaining carbon budgets for target probabilities
2021 Every ton contributes to warming basically linearly
2021 Global mean sea level change in 2300 under 2 scenarios
2021 Global mean sea level rise under 5 scenarios
2021 Global surface temperature change under 5 scenarios
2021 Human influences are warming the climate at a rate unprecedented in at least 2000 years
2021 Increase in drought conditions
2021 Increase in heavy precipitation since 1950’s
2021 Increase in hot extremes since 1950’s
2021 Number of regions likely to experience changes in climatic impact-drivers
2021 Ocean acidification under 5 scenarios
2021 Precipitation and drought extremes will become more frequent
2021 Relative contributions to warming 2010-2019
2021 September Arctic sea ice under 5 scenarios
2021 Temperature extremes will get much more frequent
2021 Time and uncertainty of warming to 2100
2021 Warming to 2100 under 5 scenarios
Acceptable and unacceptable risk
Africa
And can be compared to distribution of rain-fed agriculture
Annual average temperature and economic production
Asia
Australasia
Central and South America
Changing risks of venomous snakebite
Climate change in Asia and the Pacific
Climate change will impact coastal communities in various ways
Climate change: how a warming world is a threat to our food supplies
Climate disaster events in South Asia
costs of recent extreme weather events
Differences in model forecasts of tropical cyclone frequency expressed as a percent of present day levels
Economic dependence on fossil fuel exports
Energy sector vulnerabilities to climate change - 2
Europe
Examples of major climate impacts on selected sectors
Examples of water-driven business impacts 2013-2016
Figure SPM.3
Figure SPM.6b
Figure SPM.7.
Figure SPM.9.
Future precipitation changes will have large regional differences
General ways energy systems can be affected
Global damage estimate from non-linear impacts of temperature
Graphic - How big a change are we talking about?
Graphic of 0-5 degree changes in Canada
House alone after Hurricane Ike
If we could turn back the clock
Impact on cooling and heating days very regionally different
Impacts 1- 11 Characterized
Impacts 12-22 Characterized
Impacts 23-31 Characterized
Impacts 32-37 Characterized
Infographic - Fire Risk in America
Integration of crop models and economic model
Irreversibility of climate impacts
Leading causes of death
Linking climate change to health outcomes
Lots of studies to support damages from acidification
Mapping out highest risk and lowest vulnerability countries
Marine species ability to shift range
Natural disasters have major impact on low-income countries
Notable climate anomalies and events in 2016
Polar Regions
Powerplants will face reductions in usable capacity
Projected changes in precipitation intensity
Projected changes in strong non tropical storms
Projected difference in Dry days for Africa to 2050's
Projected forest changes under different climate forecasts - with and without forest suppression
Relationship between sea surface temp and hurricane power
Relative climate and policy uncertainties, examples
Relative impact of climate change on GDPs
River temperatures will increase significantly by 2080's
Ruffed Grouse Range over time
Sample graphic for range change based on alternative models
Scenario 1 - Chai Time
Scenario 2 - Storm in a Teacup
Scenario 3 - Green leaf
Scenario 4 - Rebrewed
The implications of rising temperatures are bad for agriculture
Those who contribute least will be impacted most
Track of 1991 "Perfect Storm"
U.S. Natural catastrophes in 2016
We can't assume uncertainty is modest and manageable
WEF biodiversity profile
WEF climate change profile
Where hail sizes will increase
Climate responding faster than expected
Evidence we're underestimating rates of change
Some of the major impacts
Some risk analyses are trying to look at nearer-term risk
Spring 2012 in U.S. warmest on record (video)
2016 How Many Gigatons of CO2? Infographic
I:FatandLongTailClimateRisk