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Jacob Bernays

<p><b>One substantial biography of Joseph Scaliger is that of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakob_Bernays" title="Jakob Bernays">Jakob Bernays</a> (Berlin, 1855).</b> It was reviewed by Pattison in the <i>Quarterly Review</i>, vol. cviii (1860), since reprinted in the <i>Essays</i>, i (1889), 132–195. Pattison had made many manuscript collections for a life of Joseph Scaliger on a much more extensive scale, which he left unfinished. In writing the above article, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Copley_Christie" title="Richard Copley Christie">Professor Christie</a> had access to and made much use of these manuscripts, which include a life of Julius Caesar Scaliger. The fragments of the life of Joseph Scaliger have been printed in the <i>Essays</i>, i. 196–245. For the life of Joseph, besides the letters published by Tamizis de Larroque (Agen, 1881), the two old collections of Latin and French letters and the two <i>Scaligerana</i> are the most important sources of information. The complete correspondence of Scaliger is now available in eight volumes: <i>The Correspondance of Joseph Justus Scaliger</i>, 8 vol.&nbsp;; ed. by Paul Botley and Dirk van Miert. Supervisory editors <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Grafton" title="Anthony Grafton">Anthony Grafton</a>, Henk Jan De Jonge and Jill Kraye. Genève&nbsp;: Droz, 2012. (Travaux d'Humanisme et Renaissance&nbsp;; 507). <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9782600016384" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2600-01638-4</a>.</p>

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For the life of Julius Caesar, the letters edited by his son, those subsequently published in 1620 by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=President_de_Maussac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="President de Maussac (page does not exist)">President de Maussac</a>, the <i>Scaligerana</i>, and his own writings are full of autobiographical matter, are the chief authorities. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jules_de_Bourousse_de_Laffore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules de Bourousse de Laffore (page does not exist)">Jules de Bourousse de Laffore</a>'s <i>Etude sur Jules César de Lescale</i> (Agen, 1860) and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adolphe_Magen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolphe Magen (page does not exist)">Adolphe Magen</a>'s <i>Documents sur Julius Caesar Scaliger et sa famille</i> (Agen, 1873) add important details for the lives of both father and son. The lives by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Nisard" title="Charles Nisard">Charles Nisard</a>—that of <i>Julius et Les Gladiateurs de la république des lettres</i>, and that of Joseph <i>Le Triumvirat littéraire au seizième siècle</i>—are equally unworthy of their author and their subjects. Julius is simply held up to ridicule, while the life of Joseph is almost wholly based on the book of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scioppius" class="mw-redirect" title="Scioppius">Scioppius</a> and the <i>Scaligerana</i>.

<b>A complete list of the works of Joseph will be found in his life by Jakob Bernays. </b>See also <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Edwin_Sandys" class="mw-redirect" title="John Edwin Sandys">J. E. Sandys</a>, <i>History of Classical Scholarship</i>, ii. (1908), 199–204. A technical biography is <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_T._Grafton" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony T. Grafton">Anthony T. Grafton</a>, <i>Joseph Scaliger: A Study in the History of Classical Scholarship</i>, 2 vol. (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1983, 1993).</p>