Nat Res Stewardship Pjt Nrsp
<ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em; list-style-type: disc; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
<li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">=</font></li></ul><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px;"></span></font></div><div><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">A <a href="http://www.torontosun.com/Comment/2007/04/16/4033755-sun.html" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);">column</a> in the <em>Toronto Sun </em>yesterday sets a new low in the disingenuous disinformation campaign by the Natural Resources Stewardship Project (<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/quick/" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);"><span class="caps">NRSP</span></a>).</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><span class="caps">NRSP</span> Executive Director Tom Harris (the <span class="caps">PR</span> guy) and Chair Dr. Tim Ball (the other <span class="caps">PR</span> guy) launch an attack on the well-respected Dr. John Stone, vice-chair of Working Group 2 (<a href="http://www.ipcc.ch/SPM13apr07.pdf" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);"><span class="caps">WG</span>2)</a> of the <span class="caps">UN</span>'s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (<span class="caps">IPCC</span>), characterizing him as a “highly politicized bureaucrat” who has been too quick to accept that the effect of <span class="caps">CO</span>2 on climate change is settled science.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Harris and Ball instead advance the testimony of their witness, “Dr. Richard Courtney, a <span class="caps">UK</span>-based climate science consultant and <strong><span class="caps">IPCC</span> expert reviewer</strong>,” (my emphasis) who says that climate science is anything but settled.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">But <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Richard_S.Courtney" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);">Richard Courtney</a> is hardly a source to be taken seriously. In fact, there is every reason to believe that if he has a Ph.D. at all, he got it out of a box of cracker jacks.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Courtney is really just <em>another</em> <span class="caps">PR</span> guy. He's a union official and a Technical Editor for <em>CoalTrans International</em>, the journal of the international coal trading industry, and his principal expertise seems to be in coming up with imaginative and self-promoting ways to suggest that climate change is either not happening or that its cause remains a deep, dark mystery. It would be embarrassing to any real scientist to be seen on the same newspaper page with this guy.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Having presented Courtney as something he is not, Harris and Ball move on to one of their othe<b>r favourite “experts,” Dr. Tim Patterson, </b>who repeats the strained claim that climate change is an unavoidable result of a<b> warming sun, </b>a position that has been conclusively and repeatedly dismissed, including in <a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/national-post-ducks-correction-repeats-slander" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);">this reference</a> by one of the world's foremost astrophysicists.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">We have seen before how shameless Harris and Ball can be in representing their energy industry <a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-controlled-by-energy-lobbyists" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);">clients</a>. But it never ceases to surprise me that big city dailies - even dailies as undiscriminating as the <em>Toronto Sun </em>- continue to publish their palaver when 30 second on Google would have proven to be what it is: fallacious and silly. </font></p></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px;">=</span></font></div><div><ol class="search-results" style="margin: 1.5em 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; list-style: none; line-height: 17.6px;"><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-not-really-science-people" style="text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="4">NRSP: Not Really Science People | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Oct 17, 2006 ... The new public relations group calling itself the Natural Resources Stewardship Project is a classic example of an astroturf group - a ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li></ol><div><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Two of the three <a href="http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/cgi-bin/sc_mrksv/corpdir/dataOnline/corpns_re?company_select=4326741#directors" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Directors</a> on the board of the <a href="http://www.nrsp.com/background.html" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Natural Resources Stewardship Project</a> are senior executives of the <a href="http://www.highparkgroup.com/default.htm" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">High Park Advocacy Group</a>, a Toronto-based lobby firm that specializes in “energy, environment and ethics.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Timothy Egan, is the president of the High Park Advocacy Group, and <a href="https://strategis.ic.gc.ca/app/secure/ec/lrrs/search.do;jsessionid=0000UVxwWQcANcnQGhVl9N4A7Cm:10hc5g1ed" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">a registered lobbyist</a> for the Canadian Gas Association and the Canadian Electricity Association. Julio Legos is the High Park Group’s Director of Regulatory Affairs, whose <a href="http://www.highparkgroup.com/jlagos.htm" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">biography</a>says, “Julio’s practice at <span class="caps">HPG</span> is focused on federal and provincial energy and environmental law and policy, particularly as they affect Canadian industry.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Executive Director of the <span class="caps">NRSP</span>, <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Tom_Harris" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Tom Harris</a>, is also a former High Park consultant, and the <span class="caps">NRSP</span> mailing address is in the building where, until recently, High Park maintained its Toronto offices.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">It appears that High Park has taken a page from the <span class="caps">APCO</span>-Worldwide playbook. <span class="caps">APCO</span> is the <span class="caps">PR</span> and lobbying firm that created a <a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/astroturf-the-only-grass-that-withstands-toxic-friends-of-science" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">“grassroots” organization called The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition (<span class="caps">TASSC</span>)</a> on behalf of tobacco giant Philip Morris in the 1990s. In that situation, Steve Milloy “quit” <span class="caps">APCO</span> to set up a pro-tobacco website called<a href="http://www.junkscience.com/" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">www.JunkScience.com</a>. Milloy later took over as executive director of <span class="caps">TASSC</span> and continues, today, to lobby against smoking restrictions. Documents, since made public, show that <span class="caps">APCO</span> established <span class="caps">TASSC</span> specifically to create the appearance of an arm’s length organization supporting tobacco’s cause.</font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px; text-indent: 36pt;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In this instance, the creation of the <span class="caps">NRSP</span> as an “arm’s length” “grassroots” organization also enabled High Park and to avoid identifying who is paying for the <span class="caps">NRSP</span>’s public campaign against climate change regulations. The federal government’s own website makes this kind of “grassroots” lobbying subject to the restrictions of the <a href="http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/L-12.4/199278.html" title="http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/L-12.4/199278.html blocked::http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/L-12.4/199278.html" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Lobbyists’ Registration Act</a> (subject to an important loophole).</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Question and Answer section under the <a href="http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/lr-el.nsf/en/lr00046e.html#11" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">General Registration Requirements</a> of the act states:</font></p><blockquote style="margin: 1.5em 30px; line-height: 18.59px;"><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“4. What is “grass-roots” lobbying?</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“Grass-roots lobbying is a communications technique that encourages individual members of the public or organizations to communicate directly with public office holders in an attempt to influence the decisions of government. Such efforts primarily rely on use of the media or advertising, and result in mass letter writing and facsimile campaigns, telephone calls to public office holders, and public demonstrations.”</font></p></blockquote><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">(<a href="http://www.freedominion.ca/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=888142" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Here</a>, for the record, is a recent example of the <span class="caps">NRSP</span>’s Tom Harris doing just that.)</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">But setting up a separate organization allows High Park to claim an exception, also to be found in the <span class="caps">Q&A</span> section of the<a href="http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/lr-el.nsf/en/lr00046e.html#11" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">General Registration Requirements</a>:</font></p><blockquote style="margin: 1.5em 30px; line-height: 18.59px;"><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“5. I am involved in organizing and directing a grass-roots lobbying campaign. Do I have to register?</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“If you are a registered lobbyist, you must report grass-roots lobbying as a communications technique. If you are not engaged in any registerable lobbying activity, it is not necessary to register for the grass-roots lobbying campaign.”</font></p></blockquote><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Thus, by removing himself from the High Park employee list and taking an office across the hall (the <span class="caps">NRSP</span> mailing address is #2-263 Roncesvalles Avenue, in Toronto; High Park’s address <a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20031024171640/http:/www.highparkgroup.com/" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">was</a>, until very recently, #4-263 Roncesvalles Avenue) Tom Harris is able to carry out any direction Timothy Egan may be giving in this “grassroots”</span> campaign against energy industry regulation without fulfilling what the <a href="http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/lr-el.nsf/en/lr20030e.html#4" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Lobbyist act</a> describes as the “obligation to provide accurate information to public office holders and to disclose the identity of the person or organization on whose behalf the representation is made and the purpose of the representation.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The federal Lobbyists Registry was created specifically so that politicians and members of the public can know who is paying to influence the political decision-making process. To that end, the federal government’s Lobbyist <a href="http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/epic/site/lr-el.nsf/en/lr01044e.html#code" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Code of Conduct</a> says:</font></p><blockquote style="margin: 1.5em 30px; line-height: 18.59px;"><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“1. Identity and purpose</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“Lobbyists shall, when making a representation to a public office holder, disclose the identity of the person or organization on whose behalf the representation is made, as well as the reasons for the approach.”</font></p></blockquote><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">But Tom Harris is not technically a lobbyist and Timothy Egan and Julio Legos may well be “volunteering” their time as directors of the <span class="caps">NRSP</span>.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">So, Egan is a registered lobbyist for the <a href="https://strategis.ic.gc.ca/app/secure/ec/lrrs/registrationSummary.do;jsessionid=00005mj-irVv8srvVSpJovWLIsC:10hc5g1ed?browse=1&language=eng®Id=50432" target="_blank" style="text-decoration: none;">Canadian Gas Association</a>,</span> which is part of an energy industry coalition that includes the Canadian Nuclear Association, the Canadian Association of Oil Well Drilling Contractors, the Canadian Energy Alliance, the Propane Gas Association of Canada, Inc., the Petroleum Services Association of Canada, the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (<span class="caps">CAPP</span>), the Canadian Petroleum Products Institute, the Canadian Energy Pipeline Association and the Coal Association of Canada, (as well as some conservation and alternative energy interests such as the Canadian Energy Efficiency Alliance, the Canadian Wind Energy Association and Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Canada). But while a paid apologist for this fossil-fuel-dominated group directs <span class="caps">NRSP</span> operations, and while the <span class="caps">NRSP</span>'s stated purpose is to block government action on climate change - the Canadian public has no right to ask who's paying the bills for the <span class="caps">NRSP</span> campaign.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">That may be legal, but it doesn't seem right.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">----</font></p></div><ol class="search-results" style="margin: 1.5em 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px; list-style: none; line-height: 17.6px;"><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-controlled-by-energy-lobbyists" style="text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" color="#000000" size="4">NRSP</font><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"> Controlled by Energy Lobbyists | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Jan 18, 2007 ... Two of the three Directors on the board of the Natural Resources Stewardship Project are senior executives of the High Park Advocacy Group, ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-climate-change-deniers-are-us" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">NRSP: Climate Change Deniers-Are-Us | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Nov 4, 2006 ... Congratulations to Tom Harris, executive director of the Natural Resources Stewardship Project (better known as Not Really Science People), ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tags/nrsp" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">NRSP 1 | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Jul 2, 2008 ... It's penned by NRSP's Tom “I can't disclose my funding sources “ Harris in reaction to a CBC rebroadcasting of the Fifth Estate's “The Denial ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/are-the-estonians-funding-the-nrsp" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Are the Estonians funding the NRSP? | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Nov 6, 2006 ... According to a recent CanWest News Service article, the NRSP's executive director, Tom Harris, states that “a confidentiality agreement doesn't ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/taxonomy/term/1624" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Nrsp 1 | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Feb 14, 2012 ... Modern anti-science was created by the tobacco industry in the 1950s and then used against climate science, often by the same ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsps-tom-harris-on-the-offensive-after-cbc-denial-machine-rebroadcast-last-night" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">NRSP's Tom Harris on the offensive after CBC "Denial Machine ...</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Oct 25, 2007 ... Here's a breathless email sent to me today by an anonymous source. It's penned by NRSP's Tom “I can't disclose my funding sources “ Harris in ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://desmogblog.com/nrsp-team-finally-earns-publishing-credit" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">NRSP Team Finally Earns Publishing Credit | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Oct 23, 2006 ... Just a week after I marvelled (see, NRSP: Not Really Serious People) at the low profile being maintained by Canada's newest “environmental ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-not-really-sufficiently-principled" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">NRSP: Not Really Sufficiently Principled | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Apr 17, 2007 ... NRSP Executive Director Tom Harris (the PR guy) and Chair Dr. Tim Ball (the other PR guy) launch an attack on the well-respected Dr. John ...</font></p><p class="search-info" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.desmogblog.com | Document</font></p></div></li><li class="search-result" style="margin-bottom: 1em;"><h3 class="title" style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-peddling-deceptive-statistics-about-ipcc" style="text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">NRSP Peddling Deceptive Statistics About IPCC | DeSmogBlog</font></a></h3><div class="search-snippet-info" style="padding-left: 1em;"><p class="search-snippet" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dec 17, 2007 ... The IPCC had indeed rejected a lot of comments in this section, but 90 per cent came from a single reviewer: NRSP insider Dr. Vincent Gray, ...</font></p></div></li></ol></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px;">==</span></font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px;">BALL</span></font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px;">
</span></font></div><ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em; list-style-type: disc; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></li><li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></li><li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ph.D. (Doctor of Science), University of London, England.</font></li>
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">M.A., University of Manitoba.</font></li>
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">B.A., University of Winnipeg.</font></li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Source:</strong><span style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[1]</a></font></p>
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"> Background</font></h2>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Tin Ball was a professor of geography at the University of Winnipeg from 1988 to 1996. He is a prolific speaker and writer in the skeptical science community.</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">He has been Chairman of the Scientific Advisory Committee to the now-defunct<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Natural_Resources_Stewardship_Project" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Natural Resources Stewardship Project (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>)</a>, “scientific advisor” to the Exxon-funded<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Friends_of_Science" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Friends of Science (FoS)</a>, and is associated with the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Frontier_Centre_for_Public_Policy" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Frontier Centre for Public Policy (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">FCPP</span>)</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>as well as numerous other think tanks and right-wing organizations.</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>'s list of “scientific advisors” includes<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/r-timothy-patterson" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Tim Patterson</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tad-murty" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Tad Murty</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/sallie-baliunas" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Sallie Baliunas</a>, all of which are also listed as advisors to the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">FOS</span>. </font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">DeSmog<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-controlled-by-energy-lobbyists" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">uncovered</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>that two of the three directors on the board of the Natural Resources Stewardship Project were<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20060701050941/www.highparkgroup.com/team.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">at one time</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>senior executives of the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.highparkgroup.com/index.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">High Park Advocacy Group</a>, a Toronto-based lobby firm that specializes in “energy, environment and ethics.”</font></p>
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Stance on Climate Change</font></h2>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“What's wrong with global warming? There are lots of positive benefits to global warming.”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[2]</a></font></p>
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Key Quotes</font></h2>
<blockquote style="margin: 15px 30px; padding: 15px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);">
<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CFC</span>'s were never a problem… . it's only because the sun is changing.”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[2]</a></font></p>
</blockquote>
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Key Deeds</font></h2>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ongoing</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball and the organizations he is affiliated with have<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20060707193003/http://www.friendsofscience.org/index.php?ide=2" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">repeatedly made the claim</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>that he is the “first Canadian PhD in climatology.” Ball<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.john-daly.com/guests/martin.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">himself claimed</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>he was “one of the first climatology PhD's in the world.”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[3]</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s4" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[4]</a></font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Many have<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2006/06/dear_tim_ball_sue_me.php" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">pointed out</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>that there have been numerous PhD's in the field prior to Ball.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s5" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[5]</a></font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball was a former professor of geography at the University of Winnipeg from 1988 to 1996. The University of Winnipeg never had an office of Climatology. His degree was in historical geography and<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/dr-tim-ball-the-lie-that-just-wont-die" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">not climatology</a>.</font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">June 30 - July 1, 2011</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball was a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://climateconference.heartland.org/timothy-ball/" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">speaker</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>at the Heartland Institute's 6th International Conference on Climate Change.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s6" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[6]</a></font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">March 25, 2011</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.met.psu.edu/people/mem45" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Dr. Michael Mann</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>sued Tim Ball and the Frontier Center For Public Policy for libel.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/michael-mann-suing-tim-ball-libel" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">The lawsuit</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>arose from an interview with Ball that was posted on the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.fcpp.org/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Frontier Center website</a>.</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In the interview, Ball responds to an anonymous questioner regarding the “<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/second-expert-panel-shows-climategate-was-sham" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Climategate</a>” scandal by saying “Michael Mann at Penn State should be in the State Pen, not Penn State.”</font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Feb 2, 2011</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://climate.uvic.ca/people/weaver/" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Andrew Weaver</a>, a University of Victoria Professor and Canada Research Chair in Climate Modeling and Analysis,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/michael-mann-suing-tim-ball-libel" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">filed suit for libel</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>against Tim Ball.</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The suit arose from an article Ball wrote for<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Canada Free Press</em><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>which accused Weaver of being uninformed about climate and unqualified to teach.</font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">October, 2009</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.archive.org/details/falloftherepublic" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">appeared as a “climatologist” in a documentary produced by Alex Jones</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>titled<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Fall of the Republic: The Presidency of Barack H. Obama.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></em><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s7" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[7]</a></font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">March, 2008</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball was a speaker at the Heartland Institute's First International Conference on Climate Change (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ICCC</span>1).<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s8" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[8]</a></font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">March 8, 2007</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Tim Ball made a prominent <a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/dsblog-game-whats-wrong-with-this-picture" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">appearance</a> on the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=The_Great_Global_Warming_Swindle" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Great Global Warming Swindle</a>, appearing as an “<a href="http://www.canadafreepress.com/2007/cover030607.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">eminent scientist</a>.”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s9" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[9]</a></font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Nov 10, 2007</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In a <a href="http://www.fcpp.org/images/publications/FifthEstateDeniersCBC-whole%20piece.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">2007<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">FCPP</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>special report</a>, Tim Ball and Tom Harris criticized The Fifth Estate's <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/fifth/denialmachine/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">broadcast</a> of The Denial Machine, describing it as “docu-ganda.” Ball claimed that he was filmed without his consent.</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball also asserted that The Denial Machine violated<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBC</span>'s “Journalistic Standards and Practices.” He further accused the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBC</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>of misrepresenting the credentials of skeptical scientists.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s10" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[10]</a></font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">He goes on to criticize James Hoggan, and more specifically<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBC</span>, for not disclosing Hoggan's <a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/about_us" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">connection</a> to the David Suzuki Foundation (something Mr. Hoggan has made no attempt to hide). </font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Sept 1, 2006</font></strong>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">On September 1st, Ball launched a libel suit against Dr. Dan Johnson and the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Calgary Herald<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></em>over a letter the paper ran on April 23, 2006. Johnson is a Professor of Environmental Science at the University of Lethbridge.</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball had written an article that attacked the qualifications of renowned climate change author Tim Flannery, in which the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Herald<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></em>described Ball as “the first climatology PhD in Canada and … a professor of climatology at the University of Winnipeg for 28 years.”<br style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />
<br style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />
Johnson's letter to the editor challenged those details, noting that when Ball received his PhD (in Geography) in 1983, “Canada already had<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://people.uleth.ca/dan.johnson/first_phds_in_climatology_in_canada.htm" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">PhDs in climatology</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and it is important to recognize them and their research.” Johnson also pointed out that Ball had been a professor for a much shorter time (Ball later admitted eight years), during which Ball did “not show any evidence of research regarding climate and atmosphere.”</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tim-ball-vs-dan-johnson-lawsuit-documents" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Calgary Herald</em>'s Statement of Defence</a>, filed with the Alberta Court of Queen’s Bench, dismissed Ball’s credibility saying that “The Plantiff (Dr. Ball) is viewed as a paid promoter of the agenda of the oil and gas industry rather than as a practicing scientist.”</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball subsequently<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ball-bails-on-johnson-lawsuit" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">dropped his lawsuit</a>.</font></p>
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"> Affiliations</font></h2>
<ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em; list-style-type: disc; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Friends_of_Science" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Friends of Science (FoS)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong></a>— Past “Consultant,” member of “Scientific Advisory Board.”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s11" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[11]</a></font></p>
</li>
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Natural_Resources_Stewardship_Project" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Natural Resources Stewardship Project (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong></a>— Chairman.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s12" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[12]</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s13" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[13]</a></font></p>
</li>
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Frontier_Centre_for_Public_Policy" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Frontier Center for Public Policy (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">FCPP</span>)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong></a>— “<a href="http://www.fcpp.org/people.php?category_id=21" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Senior Fellow</a>,” Past Member, Board of Advisors.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[1]</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s14" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[14]</a></font></p>
</li>
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Heartland_Institute" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Heartland Institute<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong></a>— “<a href="http://heartland.org/timothy-ball" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Heartland Expert</a>.”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s15" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"> [15]</a></font></p>
</li>
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=International_Climate_Science_Coalition" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The International Climate Science Coalition (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ICSC</span>)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong></a>— Member, “Scientific Advisory Board.”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s16" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"> [16]</a></font></p>
</li>
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">
<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Tech_Central_Station" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Tech Central Station (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TCS</span>)<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></strong></a>—<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20050411234113/http://techcentralstation.com/bioballtim.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Contributor</a>.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/timothy-f-ball-tim-ball#s17" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">[17]</a></font></p>
</li>
</ul>
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"> Publications</font></h2>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">A search of 22,000 academic journals shows that over the course of his career Ball published four pieces of original research in <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer_review" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">peer-reviewed</a> journals on the subject of climate change.</font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">According to Google Scholar, his most recent peer-reviewed article on climate change was published in 1986, titled “<a href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/r02l8n0m3782v645/" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Historical evidence and climatic implications of a shift in the boreal forest tundra transition in central Canada</a>.”</font>
<strong style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Other Publications:</font></strong></p>
<ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em; list-style-type: disc; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“<a href="http://multi-science.metapress.com/content/y3k1241725245438/" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Climate Change: Dangers of a Singular Approach and Consideration of a Sensible Strategy</a>” (2009).</font></li>
</ul>
<p class="rteindent1" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em 40px; padding: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Journal Background:</em><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>In a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.realclimate.org/docs/thacker/skeptics.pdf" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">1995 article written by Paul Thacker</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-style: italic;">Energy and Environment</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>was described as being a journal skeptics can go to when they are rejected by the mainstream peer-reviewed science publications.</font></p>
<ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em; list-style-type: disc; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
<li style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“<a href="http://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ303510" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Climate and History: A Connection That Cannot Be Ignored</a>” (1984).</font></li>
</ul>
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Tim Ball is a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.straight.com/article-67107/trust-us-were-the-media" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">prolific writer</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>of newspaper articles, opinion pieces, and letters to the editor questioning the existence of climate change. </font>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ball is also the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.slayingtheskydragondeathofthegreenhousegastheory.com/authors.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">lead author</a> of <a href="http://www.slayingtheskydragondeathofthegreenhousegastheory.com/authors.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Slaying the Sky Dragon: Death of the Greenhouse Gas Theory</em></a>, a book slated for publication in 2011. <em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Slaying the Sky Dragon</em> is <a href="http://www.slayingtheskydragondeathofthegreenhousegastheory.com/intro.html" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">described</a> as a “comprehensive refutation of the greenhouse gas theory (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">GHG</span>).”</font></p>
<h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"> Resources</font></h2>
<ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em; list-style-type: decimal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: 0.39px; line-height: 19.5px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s1" id="s1" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://www.fcpp.org/people.php?category_id=21" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Frontier Research Fellows</a>,” Frontier Center for Public Policy. Accessed November 20, 2011.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s2" id="s2" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://www.canada.com/ottawacitizen/news/story.html?id=4cc39711-79fc-43ad-a2c0-73a1b4fe88a2&k=70079" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Climate of controversy</a>,”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ottawa Citizen</em>, May 18, 2006.<br style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />
<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/65p7m7Wf5" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Archived with WebCite</a>, February 29, 2012.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s3" id="s3" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20060707193003/http://www.friendsofscience.org/index.php?ide=2" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">About Us: Scientific Advisory Board</a>,” Friends of Science. Archived July 7, 2008.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s4" id="s4" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://www.john-daly.com/guests/martin.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Dear Mr. Martin</a>,” Letter from Tim Ball to<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">M.P.</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Paul Martin. Retrieved February, 2012, from John-Daly.com.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.webcitation.org/65p80M5Fc" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Archived February 29, 2012</a>, with WebCite.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s5" id="s5" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>Tim Lambert. “<a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2006/06/dear_tim_ball_sue_me.php" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Dear Tim Ball: sue me</a>,”<em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Deltoid</em>, June 23, 2006.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s6" id="s6" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://climateconference.heartland.org/timothy-ball/" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Timothy Ball: 6th International Conference on Climate Change</a>,” the Heartland Institute.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.archive.org/details/falloftherepublic" name="s7" id="s7" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Fall of the Republic: The Presidency of Barack H. Obama</em></a>, Alex Jones Productions, October 21, 2009. Archived video at the Internet Archive.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s8" id="s8" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://climateconference.heartland.org/timothy-ball/" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Timothy Ball: 6th International Conference on Climate Change</a>,” the Heartland Institute.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s9" id="s9" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>Judi McLeod. “<a href="http://www.canadafreepress.com/2007/cover030607.htm" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Climatologist Tim Ball's star on the rise</a>,”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Canada Free Press</em>, March 6, 2007.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s10" id="s10" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>Tim Ball and Tom Harris. “<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBC</span>’s continuing denial of the climate science debate” (<a href="http://www.fcpp.org/images/publications/FifthEstateDeniersCBC-whole%20piece.pdf" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>), Frontier Center for Public Policy, November 10, 2007.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s11" id="s11" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20060707193003/http://www.friendsofscience.org/index.php?ide=2" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">About Us: Scientific Advisory Board</a>,” Friends of Science. Archived July 7, 2008.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s12" id="s12" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Natural_Resources_Stewardship_Project" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Natural Resources Stewardship Project</a>,” SourceWatch.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s13" id="s13" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2006/10/new_canadian_astroturf_group.php" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">New Canadian Astroturf Group</a>,”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Deltoid</em>, October 13, 2006.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s14" id="s14" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Tim_Ball" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Tim Ball</a>” SourceWatch profile.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s15" id="s15" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://heartland.org/timothy-ball" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Heartland Experts: Timothy Ball</a>,” The Heartland Institute.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s16" id="s16" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://www.climatescienceinternational.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=280&Itemid=86" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Who We Are</a>,” International Climate Science Coalition. Accessed November 20, 2011.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a name="s17" id="s17" style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"> </a>“<a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20050411234113/http://techcentralstation.com/bioballtim.html" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">Dr. Tim Ball</a>,” Tech Central Station. Archived April 11, 2005.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nrsp-not-really-science-people" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>: Not Really Science People</a>,”<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em style=" margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">DeSmogBlog</em>, October 17, 2006.</font></p>
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<p style=" margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.exxonsecrets.org/html/personfactsheet.php?id=1164" target="_blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none;">ExxonSecrets Factsheet: Tim Ball, PhD</a>.</font></p>
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