The History of Terrorism
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Bellamyism
Francis Bellamy
1892-Today Pledge of Allegiance (September 8, 1892)
Frank E. Bellamy
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1892-Today Pledge of Allegiance (September 8, 1892)
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2022 In February 2022, Barry Popik tweeted a May 1892 newspaper report from Hays, Kansas, of a school flag-raising on 30 April accompanied by an almost identical pledge.[7][8] An alternative theory is that the pledge was submitted to an 1890 patriotic competition in The Youth's Companion by a 13-year-old Kansas schoolboy, coincidentally named Frank E. Bellamy.[9] Based on the inconsistency of the facts, some favor Frank E. Bellamy rather than Francis Bellamy as the originator.