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Neuroticism

<p class="default">06:41 PM, July 03, 2007

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Individuals who score high on neuroticism are more likely than the average to experience such feelings as &#160;<u>anxiety </wiki/Anxiety></u> , &#160;<u>anger </wiki/Anger></u> , &#160;<u>guilt </wiki/Guilt></u> , and &#160;<u>depression </wiki/Depression></u> (Matthews &#38; Deary, 1998). They respond more poorly to environmental &#160;<u>stress </wiki/Stress></u> , and are more likely to interpret ordinary situations as threatening, and minor frustrations as hopelessly difficult.

they may have trouble controlling urges and delaying &#160;<u>gratification </wiki/Gratification></u> . Neuroticism is related to &#160;<u>emotional intelligence </wiki/Emotional_intelligence></u> , which involves emotional regulation, motivation, and interpersonal skills (Goleman, 1997).

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Neuroticism appears to be related to physiological differences in the brain. &#160;<u>Hans Eysenck </wiki/Hans_Eysenck></u> theorized that neuroticism is a function of activity in the &#160;<u>limbic system </wiki/Limbic_system></u> , and research suggests that people who are high on neuroticism have a more reactive &#160;<u>sympathetic nervous system </wiki/Sympathetic_nervous_system></u> , and are more sensitive to environmental stimulation. (Eysenck &#38; Eysenck, 1985). &#160;<u>Behavioral genetics </wiki/Behavioral_genetics></u> researchers have found that a substantial portion of the variability on measures of neuroticism can be attributed to genetic factors.

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