"rights-consciousness"
<p class=default>
Liberalism, crits
<br/>
charge, produces a false vision of
<br/>
"human sociability." n60 Compared to
<br/>
the process of reification (in which
<br/>
concepts are seen as having an
<br/>
independent existence), n61 liberalism
<br/>
"imagines society as a collection of
<br/>
rights-bearing citizens, as if rights had
<br/>
an independent existence 'out there.'"
<br/>
n62 This "rights-consciousness" serves
<br/>
to isolate individuals and to force us to
<br/>
continually juxtapose our freedom and
<br/>
existence with that of others. Moreover,
<br/>
liberal theory is condemned for its vision
<br/>
of the world as divided into dualities like
<br/>
individualism/altruism,
<br/>
subjectivity/objectivity, and
<br/>
freedom/necessity. n63 These dualities,
<br/>
it is argued, take the place of a consistent
<br/>
normative theory and allow
<br/>
decisionmakers to rationalize any result.
<br/>
counter-restraints on the freedom of
<br/>
others.
</p>