Contextualisme

Parents

Cognition Contextuelle, Distribuée et Processuelle-Récursive et Distinction de second ordre [soto]
Cognition Située (contextualisée, incarnée) / Incorporée ( robotisée), spacialement et Temporellement (temps existentiel subjectifs et historique)
Méthodes / Mouvement Epistémologie
Realisme Fort / Faible
Sens
Thémas

Children

"place-value logic" which requires a "place" to be stipulated first into which a proposition may enter before its fate can be considered, namely, to become either true or false - HvF
3 degrees for thinking “conditions” (agency context): 1. Context (neutral) 2. Enabling (Causal necessity) 3. Constitutive (Causal + Conceptual) - cf. De Jaegher, Di Paolo, Gallagher (2010, “Can social interactions constitute social cognition”)
being-within - Kitaro’s Logic of Place
Context Changes Everything: How Constraints Create Coherence - Juarrero, 2023 (book)
Contextualisation, relativisation mais aussi re-légitimation des domaines de connaissances [soto]
For enactive theorists, information is context-dependent and agent-relative it belongs to the coupling of a system and its environment.- Thompson, MIL, chap 3, p 19
G. Kleiber se prononce en faveur d'une notion dynamique et cognitive de contexte, un contexte se modifiant constamment dans le temps de l'expérience discursive
Gunther Gotthard (1900-1984) - HvF's friend and colleague, Hegelian - Place-valued Logic <--> PolyContextual Logic (PLC) et Cognition <--> Volition
in order to take a proposition to be true or false, you have to have a place in which the proposition stands.
Indeed, if we wish to recover common sense, then we must invert the representationist attitude by treating context-dependent know-how not as a residual artifact that can be progressively eliminated by the discovery of more sophisticated rules but as, in fact, the very essence of creative cognition. - Varela, Thompson & Rosch, 1991, TEM, p.148
intelligence circonstancielle (F. Jullien)
Juarrero Alicia - Constraints & Coherence
l’information s’apparente à une "spécification" du contexte [plutôt qu'à une redondance, Shannon] - Gibson, Simondon
Logic of Place [basho, where meaning arise] - Kitaro --> dialectical universal --> Acting intuition (cf. JPH - Maraldo, p 649)
Martinez - contextual CoEmergent causality, BioCognitive theory (2001)
meta-contexte - Bateson
Orientation (faire le point, interpréter, re-présenter, spacialisation) par rapport aux régions de l'existence, de la culture --> Exploration
Orientation / Exploration
Pattee uses the term constaints “to characterize whatever auxiliary conditions must be appended to the fundamental equations of motion in order to predict more easily how a system will behave”, (Pattee, 1971, p. 264).
Place-value and Polycontextual Logic - Günther Gottard (BCL)
sens (meaning) comme pertinence contextuelle (pour l'acteur-observateur]
Technological Environment & Sensing Technologies
The `constraint' is thus a relation between observer and thing - Ashby

Jumps

Alfred Inselberg - Multidimensional Visualization and Parallel Coordinates
Perspectival Scientific Realism
Perspective
Relativisme et scepticisme
Tiers Exclu (tertium non datur) - Aristote

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