Semi-Pelagianism

Semi-Pelagianism is a theological doctrine that emerged in the early Christian Church as a middle ground between Pelagianism and Augustinianism regarding human free will and divine grace.

🔍 Key Concepts:

• Pelagianism (by Pelagius) taught that:
  • Humans can initiate salvation on their own.
  • Original sin did not taint human nature.
  • Divine grace helps but is not necessary for the initial step toward God.
• Augustinianism (by Augustine of Hippo) taught that:
  • Humans are completely fallen due to original sin.
  • God's grace is absolutely necessary for any movement toward salvation.
  • Salvation is entirely God's work.

🟡 Semi-Pelagianism (the "middle" view):

• Teaches that the first step toward God is made by human will, without the necessity of divine grace.
• Once that first step is taken, God's grace assists and is necessary for growth and salvation.
• Grace is still important, but it responds to human initiative, rather than causing it