Open in TheBrain

Endgame Systems

<p><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">context:&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-style: italic;">See also:&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HBGary#WikiLeaks.2C_Bank_of_America.2C_Hunton.26_Williams.2C_and_Anonymous" title="HBGary" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">WikiLeaks, Bank of America, Hunton & Williams, and Anonymous</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="">
<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">In retaliation for Aaron Barr's claims, members of the group Anonymous hacked the website of HBGary Federal and replaced the welcome page with a message stating that Anonymous should not be messed with, and that the hacking of the website was necessary to defend itself</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. Using a variety of techniques, including&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_engineering
(security)" title="Social engineering (security)" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">social engineering</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;and&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQL_injection" title="SQL injection" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">SQL injection</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">,</span><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-109" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[109]</a></sup><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;Anonymous also went on to take control of the company's e-mail, dumping 68,000 e-mails from the system, erasing files, and taking down their phone system.</span><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-110" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[110]</a></sup><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">On the weekend of February 5–6,&nbsp;<b style="">2011,</b>&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaron_Barr" class="mw-redirect" title="Aaron Barr" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Aaron Barr</a>, the chief executive of the security firm&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HBGary_Federal" class="mw-redirect" title="HBGary Federal" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">HBGary Federal</a>, announced that his firm had successfully infiltrated the Anonymous group, and although he would not hand over details to the police, he would reveal his findings at a later conference in San Francisco.&nbsp;</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;The leaked emails revealed the reports and company presentations of other companies in computer security such as&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame_systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Endgame systems" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Endgame systems</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;who promise high quality offensive software, advertising "subscriptions of $2,500,000 per year for access to&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-day_exploit" class="mw-redirect" title="Zero-day exploit" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">0day exploits</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">".</span><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-111" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[111]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: inherit;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Among the documents exposed was a&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerPoint" class="mw-redirect" title="PowerPoint" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">PowerPoint</a>&nbsp;presentation entitled <b>"The Wikileaks Threat", put together by HBGary Federal</b> along with two other data intelligence firms for Bank of America in December.<sup id="cite_ref-CB1_112-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-CB1-112" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">[112]</a></sup>&nbsp;Within the report, these firms created a list of important contributors to WikiLeaks; they further developed a strategic plan of attack against the site. As TechHerald explains, "the plan included pressing a journalist in order to disrupt his support of the organization, cyber attacks, disinformation, and other potential proactive tactics." <b>The report specifically claims that&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_Greenwald" title="Glenn Greenwald" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">Glenn Greenwald</a>'s support was key to WikiLeaks' ongoing survival</b>.</span><sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-113" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[113]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-114" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[114]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-115" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[115]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Anonymous also personally attacked Aaron Barr by taking control of his Twitter account, posting Mr Barr's supposed home address and social security number.<sup id="cite_ref-independent.co.uk_116-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-independent.co.uk-116" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[116]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In response to the attacks, founder of HBGary Federal, Greg Hoglund, responded to journalist Brian Krebs, "They didn't just pick on any company, we try to protect the US Government from hackers. They couldn't have chosen a worse company to pick on."<sup id="cite_ref-independent.co.uk_116-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-independent.co.uk-116" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[116]</a></sup>&nbsp;After the attacks, Anonymous continued to clog up HBGary Federal fax machines, and made threatening phone calls.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-117" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[117]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">...</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">On December 24, [2011?]</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"> claims were made that Anonymous stole thousands of e-mail addresses and credit card information from security firm&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratfor" title="Stratfor" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Stratfor</a>.</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> Reportedly, Anonymous commented that this is because the data was unencrypted, however Anonymous put out a press-release stating <b>"This hack is most definitely not the work of Anonymous</b>".</span><sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_events_associated_with_Anonymous#cite_note-201" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[201]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.1px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><big style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">6) Endgame Systems</font></strong></big></p><p style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.1px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Another focus of Brown’s research was&nbsp;<a href="http://wiki.echelon2.org/wiki/Endgame_Systems" class=" dd-link-external" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration-line: none;">Endgame Systems</a>—a company named on his&nbsp;<a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/mhastings/exclusive-fbi-escalates-war-on-anonymous" class=" dd-link-external" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration-line: none;">search warrant</a>. Endgame conducts vulnerability research that gets used in&nbsp;<a href="http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/cyber-weapons-the-new-arms-race-07212011.html" class=" dd-link-external" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration-line: none;">cyber-warfare</a>. Thei<b>r premiere product,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2013/06/general-keith-alexander-cyberwar/all/" class=" dd-link-external" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration-line: none;">Bonesaw</a>, is an offensive cyber-targeting application with a map displaying the locations and addresses of most Internet-connected computers and devices around the world,</b> providing situational awareness and a platform from which to launch operations against adversaries and threats.</font></p><p style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.1px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>Endgame is also involved in the sale of zero-day exploits—e.g., weaknesses that can be used to attack and infiltrate systems.</b> They were particularly secretive about the company’s involvement in Team Themis and purposely kept a low profile during the discussions</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. As one employee told another in an internal email according to&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2013/06/general-keith-alexander-cyberwar/all/" class=" dd-link-external" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration-line: none;">this WIRED article</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, “We don’t ever want to see our name in a press release.” Like other companies, such as&nbsp;</span><a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/andygreenberg/2012/03/21/meet-the-hackers-who-sell-spies-the-tools-to-crack-your-pc-and-get-paid-six-figure-fees/" class=" dd-link-external" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration-line: none;">VUPEN</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, that&nbsp;</span><a href="https://www.muckrock.com/foi/united-states-of-america-10/vupen-contracts-with-nsa-6593/" class=" dd-link-external" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; border-top-style: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-right-color: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(34, 34, 34); border-left-color: initial; border-image: initial; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; text-decoration-line: none;">sell exploits to governments</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, Endgame’s vulnerability research and experience with cyber-weapons has secured them a prominent role in the U.S. cyber-security arena.</span></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>barrett brown</b></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">4 yr sentenece, vs 100 years, pled; cyberattack obstruction of justice&nbsp;</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">we are legion: needed b/c info can't be got by reg press or even say senate investigation...</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">hbgary fed; not accused of hack, but crowdsourced invest PM Pjt</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">won nat mg award for Intercept; rearrested day before PBS doc; 4 days arrested thn release no charge? or explan</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">search warr for info HGB, endgame, then charged for stratfor hack;</span> feds dropped odd charges after public outrage</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">...redact...low then med security, doc abuses, SHU hole;&nbsp;</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">rearrest BOP sez not allowed to do interview w/o permission (not true, even inmates can talk on phone; but f2f there are rules; tried to make him fill out forms, recored threats from BOP; arrent fed marhalls Wick allison Z? mag hired lawyers;</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">no dictate in BOP program statements;</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">prior restraint permission from random BOP official; 1st amendment;</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">OK WITH DOING PRISON IF IT HELPS</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">CoC, bofa</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">themis found by seral ppl indep</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">palantir</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">persona mgmt</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><p /><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">corbis &nbsp;centcom, can be sold tunisa french gov't <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">bahrain smear dissidents</span></font></p><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="http://news.muckety.com/2014/08/07/cyber-security-where-government-retirees-and-vcs-meet/47381">http://news.muckety.com/2014/08/07/cyber-security-where-government-retirees-and-vcs-meet/47381</a></font></p><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">in q tel</b>&nbsp;<a href="http://news.muckety.com/2014/08/07/cyber-security-where-government-retirees-and-vcs-meet/47381">http://news.muckety.com/2014/08/07/cyber-security-where-government-retirees-and-vcs-meet/47381</a></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">cfr &nbsp;<a href="http://news.muckety.com/2014/08/07/cyber-security-where-government-retirees-and-vcs-meet/47381">http://news.muckety.com/2014/08/07/cyber-security-where-government-retirees-and-vcs-meet/47381</a></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">gebhardt&nbsp;<a href="http://www.muckety.com/897792228FFFA019E542A0A86226FE6D.map">http://www.muckety.com/897792228FFFA019E542A0A86226FE6D.map</a></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">wikiFLUFF</font>

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<p style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Endgame</b><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>provides a<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyberwarfare_in_the_United_States" title="Cyberwarfare in the United States" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">cyber operations platform</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>supporting the detection, exploitation, and mitigation of<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cyber_attack_threat_trends" title="List of cyber attack threat trends" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">cyber-threats</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Meer_10_Mar_2011_3-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Meer_10_Mar_2011-3" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-4" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-5" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-6" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Endgame was started by executives from<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Internet_Security_Systems" title="IBM Internet Security Systems" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">ISS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_note-7" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p><div id="toc" class="toc" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 7px; display: table; zoom: 1;">

<ul style=" list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; text-align: left;">

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#History" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">History</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#Leadership" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Leadership</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#References" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">References</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#External_links" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">4</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">External links</span></a></font></li>

</ul>

</div>

<p style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p>

<h2 style="font-weight: normal; background: none; color: black; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="History">History</span></font></h2>

<p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Endgame was started in 2008 by Chris Rouland and other executives who previously worked with the<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIA" title="CIA" class="mw-redirect" style="font-weight: normal; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">CIA</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</span>and ISS. In October 2010 it saw an investment of 29 million USD, raised from<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bessemer_Venture_Partners" title="Bessemer Venture Partners" style="font-weight: normal; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Bessemer Ventures</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.colcap.com/" style="font-weight: normal; background-image: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url("");" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cg="Cg" transform="transform" translate="translate" crect="Crect" x="x" y="y" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" cpath="Cpath" m831.194="M831.194" h5.234v5.391l-1.571="h5.234v5.391l-1.571" z="z" m835.424="M835.424" l.022="l.022" fg="Fg" background-position="background-position" background-size="background-size" initial="initial" background-repeat="background-repeat" no-repeat="no-repeat" repeat="repeat" background-attachment="background-attachment" background-origin="background-origin" background-clip="background-clip" text-decoration="text-decoration" none="none" color="color" rgb="rgb" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Columbia Capital</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space" style=""><b>&nbsp;</b></span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleiner_Perkins_Caufield_Byers" title="Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers" class="mw-redirect" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);"><b>Kleiner Perkins</b> Caufield & Byers</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</span>(</span><span style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">KPCB), and</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://techoperators.com/" style="font-weight: normal; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url("");" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cg="Cg" transform="transform" translate="translate" crect="Crect" x="x" y="y" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" cpath="Cpath" m831.194="M831.194" h5.234v5.391l-1.571="h5.234v5.391l-1.571" z="z" m835.424="M835.424" l.022="l.022" fg="Fg" text-decoration="text-decoration" none="none" color="color" rgb="rgb" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">TechOperators</a><span style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">.</span><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-8" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The company offers commercial web-based</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malware" title="Malware" style="font-weight: normal; background: none; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">malware</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">detection services, defensive digital security intelligence and big data analysis software.</span><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-9" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-10" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Robinson_11-0" class="reference" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Robinson-11" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fick_12-0" class="reference" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_note-Fick-12" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In February 2011, the company announced partnerships with<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">HP</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-13" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM" title="IBM" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">IBM</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>to use Endgame's IP Reputation Intelligence service within HP's TippingPoint Digital Vaccine service and IBM's managed services offerings. That same month emails sent to<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HB_Gary" title="HB Gary" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">HB Gary</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from Endgame were leaked which revealed that the company sold<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-day_attack" title="Zero-day attack" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">zero-day vulnerabilities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Meer_10_Mar_2011_3-1" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Meer_10_Mar_2011-3" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>As of 2014 Endgame has moved away from zero-day exploitations to identifying and protecting consumers from potential cyber threats. Endgame now offers its services to companies within the financial services industry and consumer technology companies.<sup id="cite_ref-Overly_14-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Overly-14" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Through its software the company collects information from data sources accessed by consumers, identifying potential security threats.<sup id="cite_ref-Greenberg_15-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Greenberg-15" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In December 2012, Endgame announced the appointment of<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathaniel_Fick" title="Nathaniel Fick" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Nathaniel Fick</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>as Chief Executive Officer,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-16" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>replacing Chris Rouland. A former Marine and author of bestseller<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Bullet_Away" title="One Bullet Away" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">One Bullet Away</a>, Fick was previously CEO of the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security" title="Center for a New American Security" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Center for a New American Security</a>, an independent and nonpartisan national security and defense policy research institution, and remains an operating partner at Bessemer Venture Partners.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-17" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In March 2013, Endgame closed a $23 million Series B equity financing with the stated purpose to fund growth in its existing federal customer base as well as expand into the commercial market. The round was led by new investor Paladin Capital Group,<sup id="cite_ref-Hesseldahl_18-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Hesseldahl-18" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>a multi-stage private equity firm, and included participation from existing investors Bessemer Venture Partners, Columbia Capital, Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, and TechOperators.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-19" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Endgame initially became known for providing cyber intelligence to US agencies such as the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Agency" title="National Security Agency" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">National Security Agency</a><sup id="cite_ref-Greenberg_15-1" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Greenberg-15" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>but as of 2013 expanded to financial and commercial clients within the private sector, raising an additional $30 million in funding with investment from Edgemore Capital, Top Tier Capital Partners and Savano Capital Partners.<sup id="cite_ref-Overly_14-1" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Overly-14" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Conner_20-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Conner-20" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Endgame offers defensive analytics of a company's network and servers for data exploits.<sup id="cite_ref-Overly_14-2" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Overly-14" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Def_21-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_note-Def-21" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Endgame acquired Onyxware in 2014, a Florida-based mobile security technology company which provides applications for detecting third-party network threats.<sup id="cite_ref-Lawrence_22-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Lawrence-22" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>As at November 2014 Endgame boasts approximately 100 employees.<sup id="cite_ref-Overly_14-3" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Overly-14" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup></font></p>

<h2 style="font-weight: normal; background: none; color: black; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Leadership">Leadership</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span></span></font></h2>

<p style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">The </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">Endgame Board of Directors is led by Christopher Darby, President and CEO of<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel" title="In-Q-Tel" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">In-Q-Tel</a></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">,</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> an independent strategic investment firm supporting the missions of the intelligence community. Endgame announced in March 2013 that</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Minihan" title="Kenneth Minihan" style="background: none; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Kenneth Minihan</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, former Director of the National Security Agency and Managing Director at Paladin, had also joined its Board of Directors.</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"> In April 2014<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_N.Miller" title="James N. Miller" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">James N. Miller</a>, former<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Under_Secretary_of_Defense_for_Policy" title="Under Secretary of Defense for Policy" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Under Secretary of Defense for Policy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">was appointed to its board of advisers.</span><sup id="cite_ref-Def_21-1" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Def-21" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Niloofar Howe was appointed the chief strategy officer and Jamie Butler serves as its chief scientist.</span><sup id="cite_ref-Robinson_11-1" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Robinson-11" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Jon Brody is the senior vice president of marketing and Jim Tosh is the vice president of engineering.</span><sup id="cite_ref-Fick_12-1" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_note-Fick-12" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup></font></p>

<h2 style="font-weight: normal; background: none; color: black; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Endgame,_Inc.&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: References" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h2>

<div class="reflist" style="font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.5em; list-style-type: decimal;">

<ol class="references" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 3.2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: inherit;">

<li id="cite_note-1" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=98342557" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame Systems Company Overview"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2011-11-03</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-2" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-2" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20121204005628/en/Nathaniel-Fick-Appointed-Chief-Executive-Officer-Endgame" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Nathaniel Fick Appointed Chief Executive Officer at Endgame"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2013-07-16</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Meer_10_Mar_2011-3" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Meer_10_Mar_2011_3-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Meer_10_Mar_2011_3-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Haroon Meer (10 March 2011).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/opinion/2011/03/20113981026464808.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Lessons from Anonymous on cyberwar"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">17 March</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>2011</span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-4" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-4" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paladincapgroup.com/portfolio/endgame-systems/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame Overview"</a>. 1 Mar 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">26 May</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>2013</span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-5" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-5" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/cyber-weapons-the-new-arms-race-07212011.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Cyber Weapons: The New Arms Race"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2013-07-16</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-6" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-6" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defensenews.com/article/20130115/C4ISR01/301150007/Nathaniel-Fick-Former-CNAS-Chief-Heads-Cyber-Targeting-Firm" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Nathaniel Fick, Former CNAS Chief, Heads Cyber Targeting Firm"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2013-07-16</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-7" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-7" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atdc.org/2010/11/the-startup-chronicles-endgame-systems.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Advanced Technology Development Center at Georgia Tech"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2011-03-16</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-8" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-8" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">DSWright (2 July 2013).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.firedoglake.com/2013/07/02/endgame-inc-inside-the-company-inside-your-cell-phone/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame, Inc: Inside The Company Inside Your Cell Phone"</a>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-9" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-9" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://techcrunch.com/2010/10/28/endgame-systems-raises-29m-debuts-web-based-malware-detection-service/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame Systems Raises $29M, Debuts Web-Based Malware Detection Service"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2011-11-03</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-10" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-10" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eweekeurope.co.uk/news/endgame-systems-reputation-service-sniffs-out-botnet-links-10976" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame Systems’ Reputation Service Sniffs Out Botnets"</a>. 29 January 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2011-03-11</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Robinson-11" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Robinson_11-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Robinson_11-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Robinson, Teri (12 March 2015).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scmagazine.com/jamie-butler-leaves-mandiant-for-chief-scientist-slot-at-endgame/article/403061/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Former Mandiant chief architect to lead research team at Endgame"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">23 March</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>2015</span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Fick-12" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Fick_12-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Fick_12-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.govconexecutive.com/2014/10/jon-brody-joins-endgame-as-marketing-svp-jim-tosh-as-engineering-vp-nate-fick-comments/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Jon Brody Joins Endgame as Marketing SVP, Jim Tosh as Engineering VP; Nate Fick Comments"</a>. 29 October 2014.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-13" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-13" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.networkworld.com/news/2011/021411-hp-malware.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"HP combining IPS and SIEM to better fight malware"</a>. 15 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2011-03-15</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Overly-14" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Overly_14-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Overly_14-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Overly_14-2" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Overly_14-3" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Overly, Steven (19 November 2014).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/capitalbusiness/arlington-based-endgame-collects-30m-from-investors-to-grow-federal-business/2014/11/19/23e37db0-7001-11e4-ad12-3734c461eab6_story.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Arlington-based Endgame collects $30M from investors to grow private sector business"</a>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Greenberg-15" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Greenberg_15-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Greenberg_15-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Greenberg, Andy.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/andygreenberg/2014/02/12/inside-endgame-a-new-direction-for-the-blackwater-of-hacking/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Inside Endgame: A Second Act For The Blackwater Of Hacking date=3 March 2014"</a>. Forbes.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-16" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-16" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Roston, Aram (15 January 2013).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.defensenews.com/article/20130115/C4ISR01/301150007/Nathaniel-Fick-Former-CNAS-Chief-Heads-Cyber-Targeting-Firm" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Nathaniel Fick, Former CNAS Chief, Heads Cyber Targeting Firm"</a>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-17" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-17" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.darkreading.com/management/endgame-appoints-new-ceo/240143859" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame Appoints New CEO"</a>. 4 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2013-05-26</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Hesseldahl-18" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-Hesseldahl_18-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Hesseldahl, Arik (13 March 2013).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allthingsd.com/20130313/security-firm-endgame-lands-23-million-from-paladin-capital/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Security Firm Endgame Lands $23 Million From Paladin Capital"</a>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-19" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-19" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://techcrunch.com/2013/03/13/endgame-raises-another-23m-to-take-its-govt-security-solutions-to-a-wider-commercial-market/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame Raises Another $23M To Take Its Gov't Security Solutions To A Wider Commercial Market"</a>. 13 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">2013-05-26</span></span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Conner-20" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-Conner_20-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Nycz-Conner, Jennifer (20 November 2014).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bizjournals.com/washington/blog/techflash/2014/11/software-company-endgame-raises-30m.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Cybersecurity software company Endgame raises $30M"</a>. Washington Business Journal.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Def-21" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Def_21-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,Inc.#cite_ref-Def_21-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Fryer-Biggs, Zachary (9 April 2014).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.defensenews.com/article/20140409/DEFREG02/304140015/Former-US-Policy-Chief-Joins-Cyber-Firm-s-Board" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Former US Policy Chief Joins Cyber Firm's Board"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">23 March</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>2015</span>.</span></span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-Lawrence-22" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endgame,_Inc.#cite_ref-Lawrence_22-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation news" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">Lawrence, Dune (6 May 2014).<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/bw/articles/2014-05-06/endgames-first-acquisition-takes-it-beyond-cyber-weapons" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Endgame's First Acquisition Takes It Beyond Cyber Weapons"</a>.</span></span></font></li>

</ol>

</div>

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<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=98342557" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">Business Week Company Summary</a></font></li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crunchbase.com/company/endgame-systems" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">TechCrunch CrunchBase Company Profile</a></font></li>

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<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">==</font>

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<p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b style="">In-Q-Tel</b><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>of<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arlington,Virginia" title="Arlington, Virginia" class="mw-redirect" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Arlington, Virginia, United States</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>is a not-for-profit<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venture_capital" title="Venture capital" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">venture capital</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>firm that invests in high-tech companies for the sole purpose of keeping the<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Central Intelligence Agency</a>, and other intelligence agencies, equipped with the latest in information technology in support of<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">United States</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence(information_gathering)" title="Intelligence (information gathering)" class="mw-redirect" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">intelligence</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>capability</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">.</span><sup id="cite_ref-Hoover.27s_4-0" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-Hoover.27s-4" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p><div id="toc" class="toc" style="background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249); border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 7px; display: table; zoom: 1;">

<ul style=" list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; text-align: left;">

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#History" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">History</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#Governance" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Governance</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#Investments" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Investments</span></a>

</font><ul style=" list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">

</font><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#Software" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Software</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#Material_science" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Material science</span></a></li>

<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#Infrastructure" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Infrastructure</span></a></li>

</ul>

</li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#Other_related_personnel" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">4</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Other related personnel</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#References" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">5</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">References</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#External_links" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">6</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">External links</span></a></font></li>

</ul>

</div>

<p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p>

<h2 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="History">History</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span></span></font></h2>

<p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Originally named<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peleus" title="Peleus" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Peleus</a></b><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and known as<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>In-Q-It</b>, In-Q-Tel was launched in 1999 under the direction of<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilman_Louie" title="Gilman Louie" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Gilman Louie</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoover.27s_4-1" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-Hoover.27s-4" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>In-Q-Tel’s mission is to identify and invest in companies developing cutting-edge technologies that serve United States<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_security" title="National security" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">national security</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>interests. Originally associated with<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style=" line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span title="The text near this tag may need clarification or removal of jargon. (July 2013)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency_Directorate_of_Science_%26_Technology" title="Central Intelligence Agency Directorate of Science & Technology" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Central Intelligence Agency Directorate of Science & Technology</a>, In-Q-Tel now engages with<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entrepreneur" title="Entrepreneur" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">entrepreneurs</a>, growth companies, researchers, and venture capitalists to deliver technologies that provide superior capabilities for the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">CIA</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_Intelligence_Agency" title="Defense Intelligence Agency" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">DIA</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geospatial-Intelligence_Agency" title="National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">NGA</a>, and the wider<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Intelligence_Community" title="United States Intelligence Community" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">intelligence community</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IQT_5-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-IQT-5" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>In-Q-Tel concentrates on three broad commercial technology areas:<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software" title="Software" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">software</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrastructure" title="Infrastructure" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">infrastructure</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Materials_science" title="Materials science" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">materials sciences</a>.</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Former CIA director<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Tenet" title="George Tenet" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">George Tenet</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>says,</font></p>

<blockquote style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow: hidden;">

<p style=" margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">We [the CIA] decided to use our limited dollars to leverage technology developed elsewhere. In 1999 we chartered ... In-Q-Tel. ... While we pay the bills, In-Q-Tel is independent of CIA. CIA identifies pressing problems, and In-Q-Tel provides the technology to address them. The In-Q-Tel alliance has put the Agency back at the leading edge of technology ... This ... collaboration ... enabled CIA to take advantage of the technology that Las Vegas uses to identify corrupt card players and apply it to link analysis for terrorists [cf. the parallel<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-mining" title="Data-mining" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">data-mining</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>effort by the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Special_Operations_Command" title="United States Special Operations Command" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">SOCOM</a>-<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIA" title="DIA" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">DIA</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>operation<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Able_Danger" title="Able Danger" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Able Danger</a>&nbsp;], and to adapt the technology that online booksellers use and convert it to scour millions of pages of documents looking for unexpected results.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-6" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup></font></p>

</blockquote>

<p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">In-Q-Tel sold 5,636 shares of<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Inc." title="Google Inc." class="mw-redirect" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Google</a>, worth over $2.2 million, on November 15, 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-7" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>The stocks were a result of<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google" title="Google" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Google’s</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>acquisition of<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyhole,_Inc" title="Keyhole, Inc" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Keyhole</a>, the<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIA" title="CIA" class="mw-redirect" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">CIA</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>funded<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite" title="Satellite" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">satellite</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map" title="Map" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">mapping</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>software now known as<span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Earth" title="Google Earth" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128);">Google Earth</a>.</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">As of August 2006,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Precise_language" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span title="The text near this tag is dated.">dated info</span></a></i>]</sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>In-Q-Tel had reviewed more than 5,800 business plans, invested some $150 million in more than 90 companies, and delivered more than 130 technology solutions to the intelligence community.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoover.27s_4-2" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-Hoover.27s-4" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-8" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="">&nbsp;</span>In 2005 it was said to be funded with about $37 million a year from the CIA.</span><sup id="cite_ref-In_9-0" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-In-9" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Precise_language" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span title="The text near this tag is dated.">dated info</span></a></i>]</sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Former board members include<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Augustine" title="Norman Augustine" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Norman Augustine</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Perry" title="William Perry" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">William Perry</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anita_K._Jones" title="Anita K. Jones" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Anita K. Jones</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilman_Louie" title="Gilman Louie" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Gilman Louie</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style=" line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></font></p>

<h2 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Governance">Governance</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span></span></font></h2>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="">

</font><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="" /><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="" /></font></font><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="" /></font><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation" style="background: rgb(251, 251, 251); margin: 0px 135.797px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(242, 133, 0);"><tbody /></table>

<table style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image" style=" border: none; padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em; text-align: center;">

<div style=" width: 52px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="image" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><img src="/62390062-1e0c-5960-ab07-218ab0c373c0.png"/></a></div>

</td><td class="mbox-text" style=" border: none; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; width: 996px;"><span class="mbox-text-span">This section<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>does not<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">cite</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>any<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">references or sources</a></b>.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="hide-when-compact">Please help improve this section by<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing/1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">removed</a>.</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><small><i>(December 2012)</i></small></span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">In-Q-Tel is a Virginia-registered corporation, legally independent of the CIA or any other government agency.</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> The corporation is bound by its Charter agreement and annual contract with the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">CIA</a>, which set out the relationship between the two organizations. In-Q-Tel's mission to support the Intelligence Community's technical needs is promoted by the In-Q-Tel Interface Center (QIC), an office within the CIA that facilitates communication and relationships between In-Q-Tel and government intelligence organizations. While In-Q-Tel is a nonprofit corporation, it differs from<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IARPA" title="IARPA" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">IARPA</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and other models in that its employees can profit from its investments. According to public records, In-Q-Tel's current<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style=" line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span title="The time period mentioned near this tag is ambiguous. (December 2012)">when?</span></a></i>]</sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>principals include:</span></p>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Christopher_A.R.Darby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christopher A. R. Darby (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Christopher A. R. Darby</a>, President/CEO</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Bruce Adams, Secretary</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_M._Crow" title="Michael M. Crow" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Michael M. Crow</a>, Chairman</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_G._Kaminski" title="Paul G. Kaminski" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Paul G. Kaminski</a>, Director</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeong_H._Kim" title="Jeong H. Kim" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Jeong H. Kim</a>, Director</li>

</ul>

<h2 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Investments">Investments</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span></span></h2>

<p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;">Many companies listed on In-Q-Tel's investment website page<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-10" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>are secret. In-Q-Tel functions partially in public; however, what products it has and how they are used is strictly secret.<sup id="cite_ref-In_9-1" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-In-9" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>According to the&nbsp;<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington_Post" title="Washington Post" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Washington Post</a></i>, "virtually any U.S. entrepreneur, inventor or research scientist working on ways to analyze data has probably received a phone call from In-Q-Tel or at least been Googled by its staff of technology-watchers."<sup id="cite_ref-In_9-2" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-In-9" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup></p>

<h3 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 1.6;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Software">Software</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=In-Q-Tel&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Software" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></h3>

<table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation" style="background: rgb(251, 251, 251); margin: 0px 135.797px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(242, 133, 0);"><tbody /></table>

<table style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image" style=" border: none; padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em; text-align: center;">

<div style=" width: 52px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="image" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><img src="/36703f63-9617-5e26-87f6-78e7bcc85545.png"/></a></div>

</td><td class="mbox-text" style=" border: none; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; width: 996px;"><span class="mbox-text-span">This list of companies<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>needs additional citations for<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">verification</a></b>.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="hide-when-compact">Please help<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=In-Q-Tel&action=edit" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding: 0px !important; background: none !important;">improve this article</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>by<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing/1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><small><i>(September 2014)</i></small></span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<div class="div-col columns column-count column-count-2" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.3em; column-count: 2;">

<ul style=" list-style-type: disc; margin: 0px 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20version%3D%221.1%22%20width%3D%225%22%20height%3D%2213%22%3E%0A%3Ccircle%20cx%3D%222.5%22%20cy%3D%229.5%22%20r%3D%222.5%22%20fill%3D%22%2300528c%22%2F%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A);">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huddle_(software)" title="Huddle (software)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Huddle</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- cloud-based content collaboration software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oculis_Labs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oculis Labs (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Oculis Labs</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- visual cyber security solutions</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destineer" title="Destineer" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Destineer</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- games FPS training simulation</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GeoIQ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GeoIQ (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">GeoIQ</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>FortiusOne - visualization on maps</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forterra" title="Forterra" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Forterra</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- virtual worlds for training</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Quantum4D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quantum4D (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Quantum4D</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- visualization technology</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebSideStory" title="WebSideStory" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Visual Sciences</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- real-time visual analysis</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spotfire" title="Spotfire" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Spotfire</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- visualisation data analytics</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palantir_Technologies" title="Palantir Technologies" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Palantir Technologies</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- data integration, search and discovery, knowledge management, and secure collaboration</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PiXlogic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PiXlogic (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">PiXlogic</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- visual search</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agent_Logic" title="Agent Logic" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Agent Logic</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- event detection and response software -Webspector webpage change software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ArcSight" title="ArcSight" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">ArcSight</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- secure software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zaplet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zaplet (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Zaplet</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- email</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Authentica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Authentica (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Authentica</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-secure messaging and secure document sharing</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teradici" title="Teradici" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Teradici</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Corporation - desktop virtualization</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connectify" title="Connectify" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Connectify</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-Wifi & VPN</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;">SafeWeb PrivacyMatrix - browsing (closed in Nov. 2001)</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Visible_Technologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visible Technologies (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Visible Technologies</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- social media monitoring</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Silver_Tail&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Silver Tail (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Silver Tail</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Systems - website fraud prevention</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InnoCentive" title="InnoCentive" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">InnoCentive</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- crowdsourcing websites</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fetch_Technologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fetch Technologies (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Fetch Technologies</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-Internet Data Management -bots & RSS</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_Read_Archive" title="Short Read Archive" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">SRA</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>OrionMagic - cms software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recorded_Future" title="Recorded Future" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Recorded Future</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- web intelligence and predictive analytics</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traction_Software" title="Traction Software" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Traction Software</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- web 2.0<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style=" line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vagueness" title="Wikipedia:Vagueness" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span title="You can help — (December 2012)">vague</span></a></i>]</sup></li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_Technology" title="Basis Technology" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Basis Technology</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- translation software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_Weaver" title="Language Weaver" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Language Weaver</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- automatic language translation</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingotek" title="Lingotek" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Lingotek</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- translation services</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;">Cassatt - desktop software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacit_Software" title="Tacit Software" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Tacit Knowledge Systems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- internal software<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style=" line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vagueness" title="Wikipedia:Vagueness" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span title="You can help — (December 2012)">vague</span></a></i>]</sup></li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;">FMS -analysis, visualization, and knowledgebase to the Federal Intelligence Community</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Initiate_Systems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Initiate Systems (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Initiate Systems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-real-time multiple database software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TerraGo" title="TerraGo" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">TerraGo</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- location intelligence applications and software<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeoPDF" title="GeoPDF" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">GeoPDF</a></li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geosemble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geosemble (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Geosemble</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- unstructured data analytics and geospatial software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NovoDynamics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NovoDynamics (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">NovoDynamics</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- Arabic character recognition</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Adapx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adapx (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Adapx</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- Microsoft Office & GIS</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Digital_Reasoning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital Reasoning (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Digital Reasoning</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- Synthesys v3.0 -review facts and associations at a glance</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CallMiner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CallMiner (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">CallMiner</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- phone speech analytics software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Carnegie_Speech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carnegie Speech (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Carnegie Speech</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-speech recognition</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AzTE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AzTE (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">AzTE</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>PRISM - handwriting recognition</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A4Vision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A4Vision (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">A4Vision</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- 3D facial imaging</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Oculis_labs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oculis labs (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">oculis labs</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- computer vision, facial recognition and detection with webcam</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;">SRD - identity resolution software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inktomi_(company)" title="Inktomi (company)" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Inktomi</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Corp - network infrastructure software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mohomine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohomine (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Mohomine</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>mohoClassifier - organises mass data</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;">Stratify - organizes mass data</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endeca" title="Endeca" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Endeca</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- search data repositories</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inxight" title="Inxight" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Inxight</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- search engine</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convera" title="Convera" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Convera</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>RetrievalWare - search engine</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MetaCarta" title="MetaCarta" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">MetaCarta</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- search engine</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attensity" title="Attensity" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Attensity</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- search engine</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBase" title="NetBase" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">NetBase</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- search engine</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platfora" title="Platfora" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Platfora</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- big data analytics and visualization</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Intelliseek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intelliseek (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Intelliseek</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- search engine</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FireEye" title="FireEye" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">FireEye</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- malware protection</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ReversingLabs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ReversingLabs (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">ReversingLabs</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- malware detection and analysis</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZSpace_(company)" title="ZSpace (company)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">zSpace (company)</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- 3-Dimensional<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holography" title="Holography" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">holographic imaging</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>displays</li>

</ul>

</div>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrata" title="Socrata" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Socrata</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- Open Data Solutions for Government Innovation</li>

</ul>

<h3 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 1.6;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Material_science">Material science</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span></span></h3>

<table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation" style="background: rgb(251, 251, 251); margin: 0px 135.797px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(242, 133, 0);"><tbody /></table>

<table style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image" style=" border: none; padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em; text-align: center;">

<div style=" width: 52px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="image" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><img src="/0815482d-625b-5b06-b38a-f2ba96526c27.png"/></a></div>

</td><td class="mbox-text" style=" border: none; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; width: 996px;"><span class="mbox-text-span">This list of companies<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>needs additional citations for<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">verification</a></b>.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="hide-when-compact">Please help<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=In-Q-Tel&action=edit" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding: 0px !important; background: none !important;">improve this article</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>by<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing/1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><small><i>(September 2014)</i></small></span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Biotech</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomatrica" title="Biomatrica" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Biomatrica</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- biolab tech anhydrobiosis storage</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SpectraFluidics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SpectraFluidics (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">SpectraFluidics</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- detection of trace airborne chemicals</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arcxis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arcxis (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Arcxis</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Biotechnologies - sample processing and pathogen detection</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Febit_group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Febit group (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">febit group</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- DNA</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Boreal_Genomics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boreal Genomics (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Boreal Genomics</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- DNA fingerprints</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=T2_Biosystems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T2 Biosystems (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">T2 Biosystems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- medical diagnostic devices, miniaturized magnetic resonance (MR)</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=OpGen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OpGen (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">OpGen</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-microbial genome analysis</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Infobionics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infobionics (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Infobionics</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- biotech cellular database</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Microchip_Biotechnologies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microchip Biotechnologies (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Microchip Biotechnologies</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-analysis instrumentation for biodefense</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cambrios&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cambrios (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Cambrios</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Technologies - biomaterials for solid-state electronic devices</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seahawk_Biosystems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seahawk Biosystems (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Seahawk Biosystems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- diagnosis biosensor products</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sionex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sionex (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Sionex</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-chemical and biological sensors</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Polychromix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polychromix (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Polychromix</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-material analysis and chemical sensing</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IatroQuest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IatroQuest (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">IatroQuest</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- detect biological and chemical agents</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IntegenX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IntegenX (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">IntegenX</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- NanoBioProcessor & molecular diagnostics</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seventh_Sense_Biosystems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seventh Sense Biosystems (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Seventh Sense Biosystems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- health monitoring and medical diagnostics</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sonitus_Medical&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sonitus Medical (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Sonitus Medical</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- transmits sound via the teeth</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MedShape&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MedShape (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">MedShape</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- orthopedic devices from shape memory materials</li>

</ul>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Electricity</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electro_Energy" title="Electro Energy" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Electro Energy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- nickel-metal hydride batteries for satellites & aircraft</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Qynergy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qynergy (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Qynergy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Corporation - Long-lived batteries, Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Infinite_Power_Solutions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infinite Power Solutions (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Infinite Power Solutions</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-micro-batteries</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skybuilt_Power" title="Skybuilt Power" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Skybuilt Power</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- solar, wind, fuel cells, batteries, fossil fuels, telecommunications -Mobile Power Station(MPS) 3.5&nbsp;kW to 150&nbsp;kW</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Semprius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semprius (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Semprius</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- solar energy</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AdaptivEnergy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AdaptivEnergy (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">AdaptivEnergy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- miniature piezo generators</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Power_Assure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Power Assure (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Power Assure</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- managing power consumption</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MiserWare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MiserWare (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">MiserWare</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- reduces energy</li>

</ul>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Electronics</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanosys" title="Nanosys" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Nanosys</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- nanotech components</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alfalight&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfalight (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Alfalight</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- high-power lasers & torches</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IDELIX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IDELIX (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">IDELIX</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Software - pliable display technology</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptive_Pixel" title="Perceptive Pixel" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Perceptive Pixel</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- multi-touch displays</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WiSpry" title="WiSpry" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">WiSpry</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- radio components</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nextreme" title="Nextreme" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Nextreme</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thermal Solutions - circuit-board thermoelectric components</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Solid_State_Propulsion" title="Digital Solid State Propulsion" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Digital Solid State Propulsion</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- electronic controls for solid rocket motors</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Infinite_Z&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infinite Z (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Infinite Z</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- virtual-holographic monitors</li>

</ul>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Video</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=3VR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3VR (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">3VR</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Security - DVR archiving</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MotionDSP" title="MotionDSP" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">MotionDSP</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- digital video</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pixim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pixim (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Pixim</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- video cameras</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=COPAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COPAN (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">COPAN</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- data storage</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=IMove&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IMove (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">iMove</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- immersive video</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pelican_Imaging&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelican Imaging (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Pelican Imaging</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- better camera phones</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=LensVector&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LensVector (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">LensVector</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-optical autofocus</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=InView_Technology_Corporation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="InView Technology Corporation (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">InView Technology Corporation</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- cameras and hyper-spectral imagers</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rhevision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhevision (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Rhevision</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- tunable camera lens</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Signal_Innovations_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Signal Innovations Group (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Signal Innovations Group</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- signal, image, and video analytics</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elemental_Technologies" title="Elemental Technologies" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Elemental Technologies</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-video processing</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KZO_Innovations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KZO Innovations (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">KZO Innovations</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- streaming video software</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VSee" title="VSee" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">VSee</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- video conferencing</li>

</ul>

<h3 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 1.6;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=In-Q-Tel&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Infrastructure" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></h3>

<table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation" style="background: rgb(251, 251, 251); margin: 0px 135.797px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(242, 133, 0);"><tbody /></table>

<table style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image" style=" border: none; padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em; text-align: center;">

<div style=" width: 52px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="image" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><img src="/8656b0ba-23b8-5b2d-a02f-144e8c7b4e30.png"/></a></div>

</td><td class="mbox-text" style=" border: none; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; width: 996px;"><span class="mbox-text-span">This list of companies<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>needs additional citations for<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">verification</a></b>.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="hide-when-compact">Please help<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=In-Q-Tel&action=edit" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding: 0px !important; background: none !important;">improve this article</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>by<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing/1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><small><i>(September 2014)</i></small></span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Hardware</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Genia_Photonics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genia Photonics (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Genia Photonics</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- fiber-optics products</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Advanced_Photonix&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advanced Photonix (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Advanced Photonix</a>, Inc. -fiber optics</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SitScape&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SitScape (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">SitScape</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-Command & Control room hardware</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SpotterRF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SpotterRF (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">SpotterRF</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- micro surveillance radar</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=QD_Vision&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="QD Vision (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">QD Vision</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-monitors, displays and lighting</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=GATR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GATR (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">GATR</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Technologies -inflatable satellite dishes</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CoreStreet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CoreStreet (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">CoreStreet</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- door access control systems</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etherstack" title="Etherstack" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Etherstack</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- radios</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Paratek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paratek (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Paratek</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave" title="Microwave" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">microwave</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- smart scanning antennas</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-Wave_Systems" title="D-Wave Systems" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">D-Wave Systems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_computer" title="Quantum computer" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">quantum computers</a></li>

</ul>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Sensor networks</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ThingMagic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ThingMagic (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">ThingMagic</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- RFID</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust_Networks" title="Dust Networks" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Dust Networks</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- low-power wireless mesh networking systems</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ember_Corporation" title="Ember Corporation" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Ember Corporation</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- ZigBee- wireless semiconductor</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gainspan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gainspan (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Gainspan</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- low power Wi-Fi</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tendril_Networks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tendril Networks (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Tendril Networks</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- software for wireless sensor and control networks</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=TenXsys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TenXsys (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">TenXsys</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-telemetry systems for remote monitoring, NASA</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=StreamBase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="StreamBase (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">StreamBase</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-real-time data in government/military, RFID/sensor networks</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thetus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thetus (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Thetus</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- software for remote sensing instruments</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Soflinx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soflinx (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Soflinx</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>defender -a Wireless Sensor Network for fences</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=PlateScan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PlateScan (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">PlateScan</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>-automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) sensor network</li>

</ul>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Data centers</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bay_Microsystems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bay Microsystems (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Bay Microsystems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- packet processing and data traffic</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleversafe" title="Cleversafe" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Cleversafe</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- data storage clouds and massive digital archives</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloudera" title="Cloudera" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Cloudera</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- data storage and analysis</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asankya" title="Asankya" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Asankya</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- Hypermesh data streams</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CopperEye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CopperEye (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">CopperEye</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- data retention</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Systems_Research_and_Development&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Systems Research and Development (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Systems Research and Development</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- real-time data warehousing</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Appliance,_Inc." title="Network Appliance, Inc." class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Network Appliance</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- Decru (networked data storage)</li>

</ul>

<dl style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">

<dt style=" font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.1em;">Security testing</dt>

</dl>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=RedSeal_Systems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RedSeal Systems (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">RedSeal Systems</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- security testing</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Chemistry" title="Network Chemistry" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Network Chemistry</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- RFprotect, WiFi security</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veracode" title="Veracode" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Veracode</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>- application security testing</li>

</ul>

<h2 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Other_related_personnel"><font size="4">Other related personnel</font></span></h2>

<table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation" style="background: rgb(251, 251, 251); margin: 0px 135.797px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(242, 133, 0);"><tbody /></table>

<table style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image" style=" border: none; padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em; text-align: center;">

<div style=" width: 52px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="image" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><img src="/3d2d0c85-0e52-509f-adee-e84f6ee063dc.png"/></a></div>

</td><td class="mbox-text" style=" border: none; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; width: 996px;"><span class="mbox-text-span">This section<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>does not<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">cite</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>any<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">references or sources</a></b>.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="hide-when-compact">Please help improve this section by<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Introduction_to_referencing/1" title="Help:Introduction to referencing/1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">removed</a>.</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><small><i>(December 2012)</i></small></span></td></tr></tbody></table>

<p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;">Numerous noteworthy business and intelligence community professionals have been involved with In-Q-Tel at various times, including the following:<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style=" line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (December 2012)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></p>

<ul style="list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dan_Geer" title="Dan Geer" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Dan Geer</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>(2008 - current) Chief Information Security Officer<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_note-11" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_D._Griffin" title="Michael D. Griffin" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Michael D. Griffin</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>– former President; later<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrator_of_the_National_Aeronautics_and_Space_Administration" title="Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Administrator of</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA" title="NASA" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">NASA</a>.</li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_R._Augustine" title="Norman R. Augustine" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Norman R. Augustine</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilman_Louie" title="Gilman Louie" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Gilman Louie</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amit_Yoran" title="Amit Yoran" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Amit Yoran</a></li>

<li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Seely_Brown" title="John Seely Brown" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">John Seely Brown</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Friedman_(PFIAB)" title="Stephen Friedman (PFIAB)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Stephen Friedman</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_McMahon" title="Paul McMahon" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Paul McMahon</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Perry" title="William Perry" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">William Perry</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_J._Mandl" title="Alex J. Mandl" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Alex J. Mandl</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Craig_Goss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Craig Goss (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Craig Goss</a></li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rob_Painter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rob Painter (page does not exist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(165, 88, 88); background: none;">Rob Painter</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>– former Director for Technology Assessment; left to become Senior Federal Sales Manager at<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google" title="Google" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Google</a>.</li>

<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_K._Tucker" title="Christopher K. Tucker" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Christopher K. Tucker</a>, first chief strategic officer</li>

</ul>

<h2 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span></h2>

<div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.3em; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;">

<ol class="references" style="margin: 0px 0px 0.5em 3.2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: inherit;">

<li id="cite_note-1" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications//inqtel/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">A new partnership between the CIA and the private sector</a></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-2" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-2" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iqt.org/contact-us/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">Contact Us</a></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-3" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-3" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications//inqtel/#notes" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">List of the Board of Trustees</a></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-Hoover.27s-4" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-Hoover.27s_4-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-Hoover.27s_4-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-Hoover.27s_4-2" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hoovers.com/company-information/cs/company-profile.In-Q-Tel_Inc.23e1db89928dd9e6.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"In-Q-Tel, Inc. Company Information"</a>.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoover%27s" title="Hoover's" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Hoover's</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">March 26,</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>2013</span>.</span></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-IQT-5" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-IQT_5-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iqt.org/technology-focus/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"Technology Focus"</a>. In-Q-Tel<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="nowrap" style=" white-space: nowrap;">14 August</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>2014</span>.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><q style="quotes: '" apos="apos">IQT is focused on new and emerging commercial technologies that have the potential to give the CIA and broader U.S. Intelligence Community (IC) mission-advantage today and in the future. As a strategic partner, we work with the IC...</q></span></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-6" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-6" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span id="CITEREFGeorge_Tenet1997" class="citation" style=" word-wrap: break-word;">George Tenet (1997),<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i>At The Center Of The Storm: My Years at the CIA</i>, Harper Press, p.&nbsp;26</span></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-7" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-7" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web" style=" word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://google.blognewschannel.com/archives/2005/11/15/cia-sells-google-shares/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">"CIA sells Google shares"</a>. November 15, 2005.</span></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-8" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-8" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iqt.org/invest/index.htm" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">In-Q-Tel website: Investing in our National Security.</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Obtained August 2006.</span></li>

<li id="cite_note-In-9" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-In_9-0" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up to:</span><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-In_9-1" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-In_9-2" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><sup style=" line-height: 1;"><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/08/14/AR2005081401108.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">n-Q-Tel, CIA's Venture Arm, Invests in Secrets</a></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-10" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-10" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text">In-Q-Tel website.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iqt.org/portfolio/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">In-Q-Tel — Portfolio.</a></i></span></li>

<li id="cite_note-11" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em; -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid; page-break-inside: avoid;"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style=" -webkit-user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In-Q-Tel#cite_ref-11" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style=" top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important; -webkit-user-select: none;">Jump up</span></a></b></span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.zdnet.com/security/?p=1196" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">Dan Geer leaves Verdasys for In-Q-Tel</a>, by Ryan Naraine,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i>ZDNet</i>, May 28, 2008. Accessed 2008-07-09.</span></li>

</ol>

</div>

<h2 style="background: none; color: black; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3;"><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection" style=" -webkit-user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-right: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=In-Q-Tel&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style=" margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(85, 85, 85); margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></h2>

<ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iqt.org/" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">Official website</a>

<ul style=" list-style-type: disc; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%0A%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20version%3D%221.1%22%20width%3D%225%22%20height%3D%2213%22%3E%0A%3Ccircle%20cx%3D%222.5%22%20cy%3D%229.5%22%20r%3D%222.5%22%20fill%3D%22%2300528c%22%2F%3E%0A%3C%2Fsvg%3E%0A);">

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iqt.org/news/attachments/iqt02_vcfactsheet.pdf" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 18px; background: url(https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif) 100% 50% no-repeat;">Fact sheet</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from the company's website</li>

</ul>

</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/additional-publications/in-q-tel/index.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">White Paper on the In-Q-Tel concept</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from the CIA's website</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fcw.com/article94135-04-24-06-Print" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">In-Q-Tel</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Computer_Week" title="Federal Computer Week" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Federal Computer Week</a></i></li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.govexec.com/features/0506-15/0506-15na1.htm" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">In-Q-Tel</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from govexec.com</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bens.org/highlights_InQTel.html" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">The Report of the Independent Panel on the CIA In-Q-Tel Venture</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from Business Executives for National Security (bens.org)</li>

<li style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cryptome.org/0005/cia-iqt-spies.htm" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(102, 51, 102); padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(data:image/svg+xml,%3C%3Fxml%20version%3D%221.0%22%20encoding%3D%22UTF-8%22%3F%3E%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%2210%22%20height%3D%2210%22%3E%3Cg%20transform%3D%22translate%28-826.429%20-698.791%29%22%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%225.982%22%20height%3D%225.982%22%20x%3D%22826.929%22%20y%3D%22702.309%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%20stroke%3D%22%2306c%22%2F%3E%3Cg%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M831.194%20698.791h5.234v5.391l-1.571%201.545-1.31-1.31-2.725%202.725-2.689-2.689%202.808-2.808-1.311-1.311z%22%20fill%3D%22%2306f%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M835.424%20699.795l.022%204.885-1.817-1.817-2.881%202.881-1.228-1.228%202.881-2.881-1.851-1.851z%22%20fill%3D%22%23fff%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E) 100% 50%;">Press releases</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>from cryptome.org</li>

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<p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">==</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">wiki</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>Center for a New American Security</b><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>(CNAS) is a<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,D.C." title="Washington, D.C." style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Washington, D.C.</a>-based<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Think_tank" title="Think tank" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">think tank</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>established in 2007 by co-founders<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Flournoy" title="Michèle Flournoy" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Michèle Flournoy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_M.Campbell" title="Kurt M. Campbell" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Kurt M. Campbell</a>which specializes in<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_of_America" title="United States of America" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">U.S.</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_security" title="National security" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">national security</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>issues. CNAS's stated mission is to "develop strong, pragmatic and principled national security and defense policies that promote and protect American interests and values."<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-3" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>CNAS focuses on<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrorism" title="Terrorism" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">terrorism</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irregular_warfare" title="Irregular warfare" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">irregular warfare</a>, the future of the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.armed_forces" title="U.S. armed forces" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">U.S. military</a>, the emergence of<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia" title="Asia" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Asia</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>as a global power center, and the national security implications of<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_resource" title="Natural resource" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">natural resource</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>consumption.<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Deputy Secretary of State" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Deputy Secretary of State</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Steinberg" title="James Steinberg" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">James Steinberg</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>has called CNAS "an indispensable feature on the Washington landscape."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-4" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Speaking at the CNAS annual conference in June 2009,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.Central_Command" title="U.S. Central Command" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">U.S. Central Command</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Commander GEN<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Petraeus" title="David Petraeus" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">David Petraeus</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>observed that "CNAS has, in a few years, established itself as a true force in think tank and policy-making circles"<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-5" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Obama</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>administration has hired several CNAS employees for key jobs.<sup id="cite_ref-post_6-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-post-6" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Founders<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mich%C3%A8le_Flournoy" title="Michèle Flournoy" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Michèle Flournoy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurt_M.Campbell" title="Kurt M. Campbell" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Kurt Campbell</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>formerly served as the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undersecretary_of_Defense_for_Policy" title="Undersecretary of Defense for Policy" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Undersecretary of Defense for Policy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_East_Asian_and_Pacific_Affairs" title="Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs</a>, respectively. In June 2009<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i>The Washington Post</i><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>suggested, "In the era of Obama...the Center for a New American Security may emerge as Washington's go-to think tank on military affairs."<sup id="cite_ref-post_6-1" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-post-6" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>CNAS scholars have included<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Nagl" title="John Nagl" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">John Nagl</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-7" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Kilcullen" title="David Kilcullen" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">David Kilcullen</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Exum" title="Andrew Exum" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Andrew Exum</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_E.Ricks(journalist)" title="Thomas E. Ricks (journalist)" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Thomas E. Ricks</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_D.Kaplan" title="Robert D. Kaplan" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Robert D. Kaplan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-8" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Lynch" title="Marc Lynch" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Marc Lynch</a>. CNAS is led by CEO Michèle Flournoy.</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">CNAS is relatively small, with around 30 employees and a budget under $6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-wsj_9-0" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-wsj-9" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In a speech to the<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Military_Academy" title="United States Military Academy" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">United States Military Academy</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>at<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Point" title="West Point" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">West Point</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>on February 25, 2011, Secretary of Defense<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Gates" title="Robert Gates" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Robert Gates</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>quoted CNAS President<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Nagl" title="John Nagl" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">John Nagl</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and Senior Advisor and Senior Fellow Lieutenant General<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Barno" title="David Barno" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">David Barno</a>, USA (Ret.) for their recommendations on improving promotion policies in the military.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-10" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">CNAS experts have been quoted in numerous national media outlets, including but not limited to<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_Policy" title="Foreign Policy" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">Foreign Policy</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-11" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">The New York Times</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-12" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">The Washington Post</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-13" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">The Wall Street Journal</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-14" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_National_Interest" title="The National Interest" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">The National Interest</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-15" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Daily_Show_with_Jon_Stewart" title="The Daily Show with Jon Stewart" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">The Daily Show with Jon Stewart</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-16" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">C-SPAN</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-17" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NBC" title="NBC" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">NBC</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-18" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPR" title="NPR" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">NPR</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-19" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNN" title="CNN" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">CNN</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-20" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_Service" title="Public Broadcasting Service" class="mw-redirect" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;">PBS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference" style=" line-height: 1; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#cite_note-21" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p>

<div id="toc" class="toc" style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 7px; display: table; zoom: 1; color: rgb(37, 37, 37); font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249);">

<div id="toctitle" style=" direction: ltr; text-align: center;">
</div>

<ul style=" list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; text-align: left;">

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#Studies" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Studies</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#Research" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Research</span></a>

</font><ul style=" list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">

</font><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#Strategy_and_Statescraft" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Strategy and Statescraft</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#U.S._defense_policy_and_Military_Operations" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">U.S. defense policy and Military Operations</span></a></li>

<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#Technology_and_national_security" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Technology and national security</span></a></li>

<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#Energy_environment_and_security" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Energy environment and security</span></a></li>

<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#Military.2C_Veterans.2C_and_society" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2.5</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Military, Veterans, and society</span></a></li>

<li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#Defense_strategies_and_assessments" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2.6</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">Defense strategies and assessments</span></a></li>

</ul>

</li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#References" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">References</span></a></font></li>

<li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10" style=" margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_a_New_American_Security#External_links" style=" text-decoration: none; color: rgb(11, 0, 128); background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">4</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="toctext">External links</span></a></font></li>

</ul>

</div>

<p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman">==</font></p>