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For other uses, see The Fugitive (disambiguation).

"On the lam" redirects here.

For other uses, see On the Lam (disambiguation).

A fugitive or runaway is a person who is fleeing from custody, whether it be from jail, a government arrest, government or non-government questioning, vigilante violence, or outraged private individuals.

A fugitive from justice,

also known as

A fugitive from justice

alternatively

In many jurisdictions, a fugitive who flees custody while a trial is underway loses the right to appeal any convictions or sentences imposed on him, since the act of fleeing is deemed to flout the court's authority.

In 2003, convicted rapist Andrew Luster had his appeals denied on the basis that he spent six months as a fugitive (he was convicted *in absentia*).[5][6][7]

Terminology

While a person is being sought for potential arrest, the person may be described variously as being "at large" or as a "person of interest" to law enforcement.

The latter term is frequently used in an "all-points bulletin" issued to other law enforcement persons or agencies.

A person who has jumped bail after arraignment in court may be hunted or pursued by his bail bondsman, and a bounty may be "on his head."

The act of fleeing from the jurisdiction of a court is described colloquially as "fleeing justice" or "running from the Law."

A "wanted poster" may be issued, especially by the FBI, culminating in the "FBI's Most Wanted List" of fugitives.

"On the lam" or "on the run" often refers to fugitives.

Mencken's The American Language and The Thesaurus of American Slang proclaim that lam, lamister, and "on the lam"—all referring to a hasty departure—were common in thieves' slang before the turn of the 20th century.

Mencken quotes a newspaper report on the origin of 'lam' which actually traces it indirectly back to Shakespeare's time.

Its origin should be obvious to anyone who runs over several colloquial phrases for leavetaking, such as 'beat it' and 'hit the trail'. The allusion in 'lam' is to 'beat,' and 'beat it' is Old English, meaning 'to leave.' During the period of George Ade's 'Fables in Slang' (1900), cabaret society delight in talking slang, and 'lam' was current. Like many other terms, it went under in the flood of new usages of those days, but was preserved in criminal slang. A quarter of a century later it reappeared.

Mencken also quotes a story from the New York Herald Tribune newspaper in 1938 which reported that "one of the oldest police officers in New York said that he had heard 'on the lam' thirty years ago."

Detection methods

Various methods[8] can be used to find fugitives.

Phone taps and pen registers can be used on relatives.

Credit card and cell phone activities and electronic transfer of money can also be traced.

Wanted posters and rewards can also be used.[9]

Jail records are also sometimes used; for instance, after the U.S. Government determined that Timothy McVeigh had perpetrated the Oklahoma City Bombing, he was found in a local jail.

Other methods include using anonymous tips from members of the public who may have seen sight of the fugitive; CCTV and other modes of technology; news broadcasting of public awareness (depending on the severity of the crime the fugitive has committed), and co-operation with local law enforcement teams.

rk NOTE: Perhaps the misogynistic, patriarchal Cult of the American government does not consider RAPE (or Pathogenic rape) a serious enough crime to arrest my family members, Michael Tsarion, Scott Sadowski, Christine Perkins, Pierce, and all the other names I have provided over the past three years.

See also

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Fugitive - Wikipedia

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