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Thrombophila

<p>Although the risk of developing a thrombus because of factor V Leiden is significantly less than the risk associated with antithrombin III, protein C, and protein S deficiencies, <b>factor V Leiden is the most common inherited</b> cause of VTE because of its <b>more frequent occurrence</b> in the general population.&#160;

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In one large study, the lifetime probability of developing thrombosis was &#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;8.1 times higher for carriers of antithrombin deficiency,&#160;

&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;7.3 times higher for protein C deficiency, and&#160;

&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;8.5 times higher for protein S deficiency compared with individuals without these disorders.&#160;

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For factor V Leiden, the risk has been reported to be 2 to 4 times higher than for non-carriers.

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The risk of thrombosis with the prothrombin 20210 mutation is not clear because of its infrequent occurrence.&#160;</p>

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