Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor
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Macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) is a hematopoietic growth factor that regulates the following functions of monocytes: Proliferation, Differentiation, Functional activation.
M-CSF is also known as colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF1). It's produced by a variety of cells, including:
- Monocytes
- Smooth muscle cells
- Endothelial cells
- Fibroblasts
M-CSF plays a role in:
- Enhancing the effector functions of mature monocytes and macrophages
- Causing hematopoietic stem cells to differentiate into macrophages
- Combating intercellular viral infection
M-CSF is normally detected in human serum