free to choose netw
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</font></div><div><div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr" style="direction: ltr;"><div class="mw-parser-output" style=""><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Free To Choose Network</b>, sometimes referred to as <b>Free to Choose Media</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[1]</a></sup> is a Pennsylvania <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nonprofit_corporation" title="Nonprofit corporation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">nonprofit corporation</a> based in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erie,Pennsylvania" title="Erie, Pennsylvania" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Erie, Pennsylvania</a>.</font></p><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Free To Choose Network has three main initiatives:</font></p><ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style-image: url(" w="w" skins="skins" vector="Vector" resources="resources" common="common" images="images" bullet-icon.svg="bullet-icon.svg" d4515="d4515" margin="margin" em="em" px="px" padding="padding"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Free To Choose Media, which produces television programs and videos making classical liberal economic and political ideas accessible to a popular audience</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">izzit.org, which produces media for K-12 audience, sometimes adapting public television broadcasts for public school use<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[2]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-3" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[3]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-4" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[4]</a></sup></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Idea Channel - specializing in video recording of conversations between scholars, including numerous Nobel Prize winners</font></li></ul><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Free To Choose Network was founded by Bob Chitester, using start-up money provided by a number of charitable sources. At the time of Free To Choose Network's founding, Bob Chitester was the general manager of two public broadcasters in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erie,Pennsylvania" title="Erie, Pennsylvania" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Erie, Pennsylvania</a>: the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Public Broadcasting Service" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">PBS</a> channel <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WQLN(TV)" title="WQLN (TV)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">WQLN-TV</a> and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Public_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="National Public Radio" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">NPR</a> station <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WQLN-FM" title="WQLN-FM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">WQLN-FM</a>.</font></p><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading" style="background-color: rgb(248, 249, 250); border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 7px; display: table;"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="margin: 0px; position: absolute; opacity: 0; z-index: -1; display: none;" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr" style="text-align: center; direction: ltr;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><h2 id="mw-toc-heading" style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border: 0px; line-height: 1.3; display: inline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Contents</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></h2><span class="toctogglespan" style=""><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox" style="cursor: pointer;" /></span></div><ul style="list-style: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#History" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">1</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">History</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#Current_projects" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">2</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">Current projects</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#References" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">3</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">References</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#External_links" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">4</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">External links</span></font></a></li></ul></div><h2 style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal;" linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="History">History</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span></span></font></h2><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The origins of the foundation lay in PBS's broadcast of <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Age_of_Uncertainty" title="The Age of Uncertainty" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">The Age of Uncertainty</a></i> (1975), a 13-part <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BBC" title="BBC" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">BBC</a> series produced by Canadian-American liberal economist <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kenneth_Galbraith" title="John Kenneth Galbraith" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John Kenneth Galbraith</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-heartland1_5-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-heartland1-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[5]</a></sup> The chairman of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporation_for_Public_Broadcasting" title="Corporation for Public Broadcasting" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Corporation for Public Broadcasting</a> was a classical liberal economist, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W.Allen_Wallis" title="W. Allen Wallis" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">W. Allen Wallis</a>, who had met Chitester in 1975 when he participated in a symposium on "Technology and Society" arranged by Chitester in Erie and learned that Chitester shared his classical liberal economic views.<sup id="cite_ref-heartland1_5-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-heartland1-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[5]</a></sup> Wallis and Chitester both believed that PBS should produce a classical liberal response to <i>The Age of Uncertainty</i>. Wallis therefore introduced Chitester to his old friend <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Friedman" title="Milton Friedman" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Milton Friedman</a> in early 1977 (shortly after Friedman won the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-heartland1_5-2" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-heartland1-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[5]</a></sup> As a result, Chitester raised the necessary funding and executive produced a 10-part PBS series entitled <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_to_Choose" title="Free to Choose" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Free to Choose</a></i>, which first aired in early 1980. Friedman also co-authored a book with his wife <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Friedman" title="Rose Friedman" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Rose Friedman</a> that was based on the television series and also called "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_to_Choose" title="Free to Choose" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Free to Choose</a>". The book spent 5 weeks at the top of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_New_York_Times_Non-Fiction_Best_Sellers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of New York Times Non-Fiction Best Sellers" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><i>New York Times</i> Non-Fiction Best Sellers List</a> in 1980.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">It was in the context of producing the <i>Free to Choose</i> series that Chitester first organized Amagin, Inc., which ultimately became Free To Choose Network. Under the trademark Free To Choose Media it continues to produce media describing classical liberal economic ideas to a mass audience. Beginning in 1</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">999, Free To Choose Network, was licensed by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABC_News" title="ABC News" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">ABC News</a> to distribute <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stossel" title="John Stossel" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">John Stossel</a> TV specials under the brand "Stossel in the Classroom". The license was cancelled in 2004.</span></font></p><h2 style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal;" linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Current_projects">Current projects</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Free_To_Choose_Network&action=edit§ion=2" title="Edit section: Current projects" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none; white-space: nowrap;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></font></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Free To Choose Media has produced a number of programs for public TV including: a biography of </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Friedman" title="Milton Friedman" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Milton Friedman</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, entitled </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The Power of Choice -</i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The Ultimate Resource</i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> (named after the 1981 book </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ultimate_Resource" title="The Ultimate Resource" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">The Ultimate Resource</a></i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> by </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julian_Lincoln_Simon" class="mw-redirect" title="Julian Lincoln Simon" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Julian Lincoln Simon</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">) -</span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Turmoil and Triumph</i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> a biography of George Shultz - </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The Power of the Poor,</i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> hosted by Peruvian economist Hernando de Soto - </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">India Awakes</i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, hosted by Swedish scholar Johan Norberg - </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The Real Adam Smith,</i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> hosted by </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg" title="Johan Norberg" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Johan Norberg</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, </span><i style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">"</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">A More Or Less Perfect Union" </span></i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">hosted by Federal United States district court judge, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_H.Ginsburg" title="Douglas H. Ginsburg" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Douglas H. Ginsburg</a><i style="">,</i> and most recently, </span><i style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">"Thomas Sowell: Common Sense in a Senseless World,</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">"</span></i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> hosted by Johan Norberg.</span></font></p><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The organization currently known as izzit.org was initially called In the Classroom Media.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_note-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[6]</a></sup> Izzit.org provides teachers with materials on current events and other topics for in-classroom use. Izzit.org has featured celebrities such as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drew_Carey" title="Drew Carey" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Drew Carey</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Bakula" title="Scott Bakula" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Scott Bakula</a> in some of its productions.</font></p><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Much of the Idea Channel archival footage now appears on YouTube.</font></p><h2 style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal;" linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="References">References</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span></span></font></h2><div class="reflist" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.5em; list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 3.2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-parent 0 list-item 0; list-style-type: inherit;"><li id="cite_note-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-1" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"></a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freetochoosenetwork.org/about/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">"Free to Choose Network- About"</a>. <i>Free To Choose Network "About Us" Page</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">14 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Free+To+Choose+Network+%22About+Us%22+Page&rft.atitle=Free+to+Choose+Network-+About&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.freetochoosenetwork.org%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFree+To+Choose+Network" class="Z3988" /></span></font></li><li id="cite_note-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-2" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"></a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-508414_ITM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">"One Eye To Protecting The Brand"</a>. <i>Entertainment Marketing Letter</i>. 1 Aug 1999<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2008-07-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Marketing+Letter&rft.atitle=One+Eye+To+Protecting+The+Brand&rft.date=1999-08-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Fcoms2%2Fsummary_0286-508414_ITM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFree+To+Choose+Network" class="Z3988" /></span></font></li><li id="cite_note-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-3" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"></a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-28311411_ITM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">"The Right Whines"</a>. <i>The Nation</i>. 2 Oct 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2008-07-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Nation&rft.atitle=The+Right+Whines&rft.date=2000-10-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.accessmylibrary.com%2Fcoms2%2Fsummary_0286-28311411_ITM&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFree+To+Choose+Network" class="Z3988" /></span></font></li><li id="cite_note-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-4" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"></a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.salon.com/media/feature/2000/02/25/stossel/index.html" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">Prime-time propagandist, Is ABC's John Stossel a reporter or a right-wing apparatchik? By David Mastio</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090622003554/http://archive.salon.com/media/feature/2000/02/25/stossel/index.html" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">Archived</a> 2009-06-22 at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Wayback Machine</a></span></font></li><li id="cite_note-heartland1-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-heartland1_5-0" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up to:</span><sup style="line-height: 1;"><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-heartland1_5-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><sup style="line-height: 1;"><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-heartland1_5-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><sup style="line-height: 1;"><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heartland.org/policybot/results.html?artId=20187" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">"Personal Reflections on Milton Friedman - by Bob Chitester - News Releases"</a>. Heartland.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2010-09-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Personal+Reflections+on+Milton+Friedman+-+by+Bob+Chitester+-+News+Releases&rft.pub=Heartland.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heartland.org%2Fpolicybot%2Fresults.html%3FartId%3D20187&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFree+To+Choose+Network" class="Z3988" /></span></font></li><li id="cite_note-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; counter-increment: mw-ref-extends-parent 1; counter-reset: mw-ref-extends-child 0;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network#cite_ref-6" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"></a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080724173057/http://www.freetochoosemedia.org/production/ultimate_resource/press/production_team_bios.pdf" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" upload.wikimedia.org="upload.wikimedia.org" wikipedia="wikipedia" commons="commons" icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif="Icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">"Archived copy"</a> <span class="cs1-format" style="">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freetochoosemedia.org/production/ultimate_resource/press/production_team_bios.pdf" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" upload.wikimedia.org="upload.wikimedia.org" wikipedia="wikipedia" commons="commons" icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif="Icons-mini-file_acrobat.gif" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format" style="">(PDF)</span> on 2008-07-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap" style="white-space: nowrap;">2008-11-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freetochoosemedia.org%2Fproduction%2Fultimate_resource%2Fpress%2Fproduction_team_bios.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFree+To+Choose+Network" class="Z3988" /></span></font></li></ol></div></div><h2 style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal;" linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links">External links</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span></span></font></h2><ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); 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background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">izzit.org</font></a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chitester.net/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Chitester Creative Associates, an organization associated with Free to Choose Media</font></a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://capitaf.org/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: url(" w="w" resources="resources" src="src" mediawiki.skinning="mediawiki.skinning" images="images" external-ltr.svg="external-ltr.svg" right="right" center="center" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right" px="px"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">The Milton and Rose Friedman Center at Capitaf</font></a></li></ul></div></div><div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); 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</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div><div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">'Star Trek' Actors, Producers Start Anti-Donald Trump Group</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">https://www.thewrap.com › star-trek-anti-donald-trump...</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Sep 29, 2016 — <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">Scott Bakula</span> Ira Steven Behr Rick Berman John Billingsley Christopher Black Paula Block Paul Boehmer André Bormanis.</font></div></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">no lnx</font></div><div>Democracy Dies in Darkness</div><div>
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</div><div>The Fix</div><div>Lots of game show hosts are outspoken conservatives. But why?</div><div>By </div><div>Philip Bump</div><div>September 16, 2015</div><div>
</div><div>
</div><div>Before his foreign policy speech from the deck of the U.S.S. Iowa on Tuesday, Donald Trump was introduced by no less a Hollywood star than Wink Martindale. Yes, the Wink Martindale.</div><div>
</div><div>Hm? Oh. He was a game show host. The problem with being a game show host is that it's mostly bloopers that become immortal, so here's a clip of Martindale in his heyday, stumbling over the word "orangutan."</div><div>
</div><div>
</div><div>On Tuesday, Martindale told Trump's audience a few jokes and then introduced the "National Anthem Girl" to sing "The Star-Spangled Banner." Light work for a long-time host.</div><div>
</div><div>But why Trump? Martindale joins a surprisingly crowded phalanx of former and current game show hosts who get involved in politics -- many representing the conservative side of the spectrum.</div><div>
</div><div>The most vocal is Chuck Woolery, one-time host of "Love Connection," who now spends an awful lot of time on Twitter bad-mouthing President Obama and the left. (Woolery's Twitter background is the Constitution and an American flag.)</div><div>
</div><div><b>Pat Sajak has used money earned as host of "Wheel of Fortune" to make large campaign contributions to Mitt Romney, Fred Thompson, John McCain and Rudy Giuliani. Sajak also offers his critiques of climate change on Twitter.</b></div><div>
</div><div>There's Drew Carey, the host of "The Price is Right," who contributed regularly to former Ohio governor and senator George Voinovich (R) and backed Ron Paul's 2008 presidential bid. The man that preceded him in that job, Bob Barker, endorsed Florida Rep. David Jolly (R) in Jolly's special election fight in 2013. "Jeopardy"'s Alex Trebek has also given to Republicans, though he says that he's politically independent. Ben "Bueller?" Stein hosted "Win Ben Stein's Money" well after he was a well-known Hollywood conservative. (The emcee of that show? A younger Jimmy Kimmel.)</div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">
</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">Last year, in the wake of Sajak's climate tweets, the Daily Beast's Rebecca Dana wrote perhaps the definitive piece on politically active conservative game show hosts. "To have the right sensibility to be a game-show host, you do have to have a belief in rugged individualism," Indiana University professor Olaf Hoerschelmann told her. "Either you make it or you’re not worth it."</span></div><div>
</div><div><b>Maybe! But there's another possibility. Maybe the people listed above are well-to-do, older white men who mostly live in Southern California, which is about as concise a description of "someone likely to be a Republican" as is possible. Oh, and they're vocal.</b></div><div>
</div><div>After all, there's some selection bias at play here. Regis Philbin, former "Who Wants to be a Millionaire" host, has made donations to a Republican -- and a Democrat. Tom Bergeron, who hosts 42,000 shows at any given moment, mostly gives to Democrats. The late Richard Dawson of "Family Feud" was a strong liberal, as was "Match Game's" Gene Rayburn. Perhaps there are disproportionately more Republicans in the ranks of former game show hosts. Perhaps there are more now. Perhaps we just notice them more and read into it.</div><div>
</div><div>Like with Wink Martindale. BuzzFeed's Rosie Gray reports that Martindale was there because he'd been invited to speak by a friend with ties to a group called "Friends of Abe" -- and that Martindale wasn't doing it because of Trump. "Don’t know him, just appreciate what he’s saying," Martindale said, "and in large regard, many points I agree with, some of course I don’t."</div><div>
</div><div>That's the sort of even-handed geniality you might expect from a game show host.</div></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">ch 22 norcal</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Johan Norberg</b> (<small style="">Swedish: </small><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Swedish" title="Help:IPA/Swedish" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none !important;">[ˈjûːan ˈnûːrbærj]</a></span>; born 27 August 1973) is a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Swedish</a> author and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historian_of_ideas" class="mw-redirect" title="Historian of ideas" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">historian of ideas</a>, devoted to promoting <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_globalization" title="Economic globalization" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">economic globalization</a> and what he describes as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">classical liberal</a> positions. He is arguably most known as the author of <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_Defense_of_Global_Capitalism" title="In Defense of Global Capitalism" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">In Defense of Global Capitalism</a></i> (2001) and <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress:Ten_Reasons_to_Look_Forward_to_the_Future" title="Progress: Ten Reasons to Look Forward to the Future" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Progress: Ten Reasons to Look Forward to the Future</a></i> (2016). Since 15 March 2007 he has been a <b>senior fellow at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cato_Institute" title="Cato Institute" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Cato Institute</a>,</b> and since January 2017 an executive editor at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_To_Choose_Network" title="Free To Choose Network" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Free To Choose Media</a>, where he regularly produces documentaries for US public television.</font></p><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); background-color: rgb(248, 249, 250); padding: 7px; display: table;"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="margin: 0px; position: absolute; opacity: 0; z-index: -1; display: none;" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr" style="text-align: center; direction: ltr;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><h2 id="mw-toc-heading" style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border: 0px; line-height: 1.3; display: inline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Contents</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></h2><span class="toctogglespan" style=""><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox" style="cursor: pointer;" /></span></div><ul style="list-style: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px;"><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#Early_life_and_education" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">1</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">Early life and education</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#Career" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">2</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">Career</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#Personal_life" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">3</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">Personal life</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#Awards_and_honors" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">4</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">Awards and honors</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#Bibliography" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">5</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">Bibliography</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#References" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">6</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">References</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#External_links" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0.5em;">7</span><span class="toctext" style="display: table-cell; text-decoration: inherit;">External links</span></font></a></li></ul></div><h2 style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal; font-family: " linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span></span></font></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Johan Norberg was born in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm" title="Stockholm" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Stockholm</a>, the son of former Swedish <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Archives_of_Sweden" title="National Archives of Sweden" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">National Archivist</a> Erik Norberg and his wife Bi</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">rgitta. He grew up in the suburb of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4sselby" title="Hässelby" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Hässelby</a> in western Stockholm. In his youth, Norberg was active as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-anarchism" class="mw-redirect" title="Left-anarchism" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">left-anarchist</a> but later abandoned those views and became a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">classical liberal</a>. According to the biography given at his personal website, Norberg was disillusioned with the anarchist view of liberty when he discovered the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collectivism" title="Collectivism" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">collectivist</a> themes in the major anarchist works, and was unable to sympathize with the pre-industrial society which its <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarcho-primitivism" title="Anarcho-primitivism" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">anarcho-primitivism</a> promoted. This realization made him embrace classical liberalism</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, which he felt "took freedom seriously."</span><sup id="cite_ref-bio_1-0" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-bio-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[1]</a></sup><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> He studied at </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_University" title="Stockholm University" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Stockholm University</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> from 1992 to 1999 and earned a </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master%27s_degree" title="Master's degree" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">M.A.</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> with a major in the </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ideas" class="mw-redirect" title="History of ideas" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">history of ideas</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. His other subjects included </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy" title="Philosophy" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">philosophy</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literature" title="Literature" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">literature</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> and </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">political science</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. During his time at Stockholm University he was active in the libertarian network </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frihetsfronten&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frihetsfronten (page does not exist)" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Frihetsfronten</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> ("the Liberty Front") and was the editor of its journal </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nyliberalen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyliberalen (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Nyliberalen</a></i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> ("The Neoliberal"/"The Libertarian") from 1993 to 1997.</span></font></p><h2 style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal; font-family: " linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Career">Career</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Norberg&action=edit§ion=2&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Career" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none; white-space: nowrap;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></font></h2><div class="thumb tright" style="clear: right; float: right; margin: 0.5em 0px 1.3em 1.4em; width: auto; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="thumbinner" style="min-width: 100px; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); 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johan_norberg_en.webm.360p.vp9.webm="Johan_Norberg_en.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="" video="video" webm="webm" codecs="" vp9="VP9" opus="opus" amp="amp" quot="quot" data-title="" p="P" data-shorttitle="" data-transcodekey="" p.vp9.webm="p.vp9.webm" data-width="" data-height="" data-bandwidth="" data-framerate=""><source src="" upload.wikimedia.org="upload.wikimedia.org" wikipedia="wikipedia" commons="commons" transcoded="transcoded" johan_norberg_en.webm="Johan_Norberg_en.webm" johan_norberg_en.webm.360p.webm="Johan_Norberg_en.webm.360p.webm" type="" video="video" webm="WebM" codecs="" vp8="vp8" vorbis="vorbis" amp="amp" quot="quot" data-title="" p="P" data-shorttitle="" data-transcodekey="" p.webm="p.webm" data-width="" data-height="" data-bandwidth="" data-framerate="" /></source></source></source></source></source></source></source></source></source></source></source></source></source></font></video></div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">" style="position: relative; margin: 0px auto; width: 220px;"><span style="text-align: left;">the Gothenburg bookfair 2012.</span></font></div></div></div><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In 1997, Norberg was contacted by the Swedish liberal think tank <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timbro" title="Timbro" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Timbro</a>, who invited him to write a book about the Swedish author <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilhelm_Moberg" title="Vilhelm Moberg" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Vilhelm Moberg</a>. The book, <i>Motståndsmannen Vilhelm Moberg</i>, sold well and sparked much debate which allowed him to write another book, on the history of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberalism_and_centrism_in_Sweden" title="Liberalism and centrism in Sweden" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Swedish liberalism</a>. This book, <i>Den svenska liberalismens historia</i>, also became a success and in 1999 Norberg joined the permanent staff of Timbro. From 1999 to 2002 he was assistant editor-in-chief of the webzine Smedjan.com. In 1999 he started the website Frihandel.nu to put forward the case for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_trade" title="Free trade" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">free trade</a> and open economies.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Having participated in a number of debates against the Swedish <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-globalization" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-globalization" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">anti-globalization</a> movement, in May 2001 he released the book <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_Defense_of_Global_Capitalism" title="In Defense of Global Capitalism" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">In Defense of Global Capitalism</a></i> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_language" title="Swedish language" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Swedish</a>: <i lang="sv">Till världskapitalismens försvar</i>) where he assembles his arguments for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalization" title="Globalization" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">globalization</a> and free trade. In 2002 the book was selected for the Sir Antony Fisher International Memorial Award by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_Economic_Research_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlas Economic Research Foundation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Atlas Economic Research Foundation</a> and in 2003 Norberg was awarded the gold medal of the German Hayek Stiftung (an award shared with former British Prime Minister <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Margaret Thatcher</a> and the German economist <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otmar_Issing" title="Otmar Issing" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Otmar Issing</a>). The British <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Channel 4</a> also invited him to present the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">documentary film</a> <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globalisation_is_Good" class="mw-redirect" title="Globalisation is Good" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Globalisation is Good</a></i> (released in 2003), which is based on his book.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">From 2002 to 2005, Norberg was head of political ideas at Timbro. From 2006 to 2007 he was a Senior Fellow with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brussels" title="Brussels" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Brussels</a>-based think tank <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_for_the_New_Europe" title="Centre for the New Europe" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Centre for the New Europe</a>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Since 15 March 2007 he has been a Senior Fellow at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington,D.C." title="Washington, D.C." style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Washington, D.C.</a>-based <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cato_Institute" title="Cato Institute" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Cato Institute</a>. He is also a member of the international <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mont_Pelerin_Society" title="Mont Pelerin Society" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Mont Pelerin Society</a>. In January 2017 Norberg became Executive Editor of Free To Choose Media.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In September 2020 he published the book <i>Open: The Story of Human Progress</i>, described by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">The Economist</a> as "clear, colourful and convincing".<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[2]</a></sup></font></p><h2 style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal; font-family: " linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Personal_life">Personal life</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Norberg&action=edit§ion=3&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Personal life" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none; white-space: nowrap;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></font></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Norberg has two children.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="line-height: 1; white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></font></p><h2 style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal; font-family: " linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Awards_and_honors">Awards and honors</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Norberg&action=edit§ion=4&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Awards and honors" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none; white-space: nowrap;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></font></h2><ul style="list-style-image: url(" w="w" skins="skins" vector="Vector" resources="resources" common="common" images="images" bullet-icon.svg="bullet-icon.svg" d4515="d4515" margin="margin" em="em" px="px" padding="padding" color="color" rgb="rgb" font-size="font-size" background-color="background-color"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antony_Fisher" title="Antony Fisher" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Sir Antony Fisher</a> International Memorial Award from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_Economic_Research_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlas Economic Research Foundation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Atlas Economic Research Foundation</a>, for the book <i>In Defense of Global Capitalism</i> (2002).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-3" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[3]</a></sup></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Prize of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sture_Lindmark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sture Lindmark (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Sture Lindmark</a> Foundation for Public Debate, for opinion formation for free trade (May 2002).</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Gold medal of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich-August-von-Hayek-Stiftung" title="Friedrich-August-von-Hayek-Stiftung" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Friedrich-August-von-Hayek-Stiftung</a>, shared with former British Prime Minister <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Margaret Thatcher</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Central_Bank" title="European Central Bank" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ECB</a> Chief Economist <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otmar_Issing" title="Otmar Issing" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Otmar Issing</a> (2003).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-4" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[4]</a></sup></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Voted Sweden's best blogger by the readers of the magazine <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetworld" title="Internetworld" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Internetworld</a></i> (2005).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[5]</a></sup></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curt_Nicolin" title="Curt Nicolin" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Curt Nicolin</a> Memorial Award from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confederation_of_Swedish_Enterprise" title="Confederation of Swedish Enterprise" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Confederation of Swedish Enterprise</a> (2006).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[6]</a></sup></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Joyce_Award" title="James Joyce Award" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">James Joyce Award</a> from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_and_Historical_Society(University_College_Dublin)" title="Literary and Historical Society (University College Dublin)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Literary and Historical Society</a> of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">University College Dublin</a> (2007)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[7]</a></sup></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Luminary Award from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Market_Foundation" title="Free Market Foundation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Free Market Foundation</a> (2016)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[8]</a></sup></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Julian L. Simon Memorial Award from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competitive_Enterprise_Institute" title="Competitive Enterprise Institute" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Competitive Enterprise Institute</a> (2019)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-9" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[9]</a></sup></font></li></ul><h2 style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal; font-family: " linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Bibliography">Bibliography</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Johan_Norberg&action=edit§ion=5&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Bibliography" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none; white-space: nowrap;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0.25em;">]</span></span></font></h2><ul style="list-style-image: url(" w="w" skins="skins" vector="Vector" resources="resources" common="common" images="images" bullet-icon.svg="bullet-icon.svg" d4515="d4515" margin="margin" em="em" px="px" padding="padding" color="color" rgb="rgb" font-size="font-size" background-color="background-color"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg1994" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (1994). Bejke, Henrik (ed.). <i>Nyliberalismens idéer</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Frihetsfrontens förlag. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-88216-03-9" title="Special:BookSources/91-88216-03-9" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-88216-03-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nyliberalismens+id%C3%A9er&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Frihetsfrontens+f%C3%B6rlag&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=91-88216-03-9&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg1997" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (1997). <i>Motståndsmannen Vilhelm Moberg</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Timbro. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7566-340-6" title="Special:BookSources/91-7566-340-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-7566-340-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Motst%C3%A5ndsmannen+Vilhelm+Moberg&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Timbro&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=91-7566-340-6&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg1998" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (1998). <i>Den svenska liberalismens historia</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Timbro. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7566-377-5" title="Special:BookSources/91-7566-377-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-7566-377-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Den+svenska+liberalismens+historia&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Timbro&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=91-7566-377-5&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg1999" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (1999). <i>Fullständiga rättigheter : ett försvar för de 21 första artiklarna i FN:s deklaration om de mänskliga rättigheterna</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Timbro. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7566-419-4" title="Special:BookSources/91-7566-419-4" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-7566-419-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fullst%C3%A4ndiga+r%C3%A4ttigheter+%3A+ett+f%C3%B6rsvar+f%C3%B6r+de+21+f%C3%B6rsta+artiklarna+i+FN%3As+deklaration+om+de+m%C3%A4nskliga+r%C3%A4ttigheterna&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Timbro&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=91-7566-419-4&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2000" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2000). Berggren, Niclas (ed.). <i>Stat, individ & marknad</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Timbro. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7566-441-0" title="Special:BookSources/91-7566-441-0" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-7566-441-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Stat%2C+individ+%26+marknad&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Timbro&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=91-7566-441-0&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2001" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2001). <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_Defense_of_Global_Capitalism" title="In Defense of Global Capitalism" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Till världskapitalismens försvar</a> (In Defense of Global Capitalism)</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Timbro. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7566-491-7" title="Special:BookSources/91-7566-491-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-7566-491-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Till+v%C3%A4rldskapitalismens+f%C3%B6rsvar+%28In+Defense+of+Global+Capitalism%29&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Timbro&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=91-7566-491-7&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorbergVera_Zavala,America2001" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan; <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/America_Vera_Zavala" title="America Vera Zavala" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Vera Zavala, America</a> (2001). <i>Global rättvisa är möjlig</i> (in Swedish). Skarpnäck: Pocky/Tranan. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-88420-86-8" title="Special:BookSources/91-88420-86-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-88420-86-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Global+r%C3%A4ttvisa+%C3%A4r+m%C3%B6jlig&rft.place=Skarpn%C3%A4ck&rft.pub=Pocky%2FTranan&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=91-88420-86-8&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rft.au=Vera+Zavala%2C+America&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2003" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2003). Bengtsson, Mattias (ed.). <i>Frihetens klassiker: texter</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Timbro. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7566-404-6" title="Special:BookSources/91-7566-404-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-7566-404-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frihetens+klassiker%3A+texter&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Timbro&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=91-7566-404-6&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2006" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2006). <i>När människan skapade världen</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Timbro. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-7566-554-9" title="Special:BookSources/91-7566-554-9" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-7566-554-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=N%C3%A4r+m%C3%A4nniskan+skapade+v%C3%A4rlden&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Timbro&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=91-7566-554-9&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorbergVera_Zavala,America2006" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan; Vera Zavala, America (2006). <i>Ett annat Sverige är möjligt</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Pocky. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/91-85011-31-2" title="Special:BookSources/91-85011-31-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>91-85011-31-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ett+annat+Sverige+%C3%A4r+m%C3%B6jligt&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Pocky&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=91-85011-31-2&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rft.au=Vera+Zavala%2C+America&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorbergBoris_Benulic2008" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan; Boris Benulic (2008). <i>Allt om Naomi Kleins nakenchock</i> (in Swedish). Stockholm: Voltaire Publishing, cop. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-976917-6-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-976917-6-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>978-91-976917-6-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Allt+om+Naomi+Kleins+nakenchock&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Voltaire+Publishing%2C+cop&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-91-976917-6-5&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rft.au=Boris+Benulic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2009" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2009). <i>En perfekt storm: Hur staten, kapitalet och du och jag sänkte världsekonomin</i> (in Swedish). Stocksund: Hydra Förlag AB. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-86185-03-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-86185-03-9" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>978-91-86185-03-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=En+perfekt+storm%3A+Hur+staten%2C+kapitalet+och+du+och+jag+s%C3%A4nkte+v%C3%A4rldsekonomin&rft.place=Stocksund&rft.pub=Hydra+F%C3%B6rlag+AB&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-91-86185-03-9&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2009" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2009). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/financialfiascoh0000norb" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(" upload.wikimedia.org="upload.wikimedia.org" wikipedia="wikipedia" commons="commons" d="d" d6="d6" lock-gray-alt-2.svg="Lock-gray-alt-2.svg" right="right" em="em" center="center" px="px" no-repeat="no-repeat" padding-right="padding-right"><i>Financial Fiasco: How America's Infatuations with Homeownership and Easy Money Created the Economic Crisis</i></a></span>. Cato Institute. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-935308-13-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-935308-13-3" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>978-1-935308-13-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Financial+Fiasco%3A+How+America%27s+Infatuations+with+Homeownership+and+Easy+Money+Created+the+Economic+Crisis&rft.pub=Cato+Institute&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-935308-13-3&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffinancialfiascoh0000norb&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988"><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_Norberg#cite_note-10" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[10]</a></sup></span></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2009" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2009). <i>Den eviga matchen om lyckan: Ett idéhistoriskt referat</i> (in Swedish). <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natur%26_Kultur" title="Natur & Kultur" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Natur & Kultur</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-27-18899-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-27-18899-0" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>978-91-27-18899-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Den+eviga+matchen+om+lyckan%3A+Ett+id%C3%A9historiskt+referat&rft.pub=Natur+%26+Kultur&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-91-27-18899-0&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2010" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2010). <i>Fragment och argument 1990–2010</i> (in Swedish). Hydra Förlag. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-86185-07-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-86185-07-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>978-91-86185-07-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fragment+och+argument+1990%E2%80%932010&rft.pub=Hydra+F%C3%B6rlag&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-91-86185-07-7&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2014" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2014). <i>Hjärnrevolutionen : varför din intelligens påverkar allt du gör – och allt du gör påverkar din intelligens</i> (in Swedish). <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natur%26_Kultur" title="Natur & Kultur" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Natur & Kultur</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9127139879" title="Special:BookSources/978-9127139879" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>978-9127139879</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hj%C3%A4rnrevolutionen+%3A+varf%C3%B6r+din+intelligens+p%C3%A5verkar+allt+du+g%C3%B6r+%E2%80%93+och+allt+du+g%C3%B6r+p%C3%A5verkar+din+intelligens&rft.pub=Natur+%26+Kultur&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-9127139879&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite id="CITEREFNorberg2016" class="citation book cs1" style="font-style: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word;">Norberg, Johan (2016). <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progress:Ten_Reasons_to_Look_Forward_to_the_Future" title="Progress: Ten Reasons to Look Forward to the Future" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Progress: Ten Reasons to Look Forward to the Future</a></i>. Oneworld Publications. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-78074-951-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-78074-951-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><bdi>978-1-78074-951-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Progress%3A+Ten+Reasons+to+Look+Forward+to+the+Future&rft.pub=Oneworld+Publications&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-1-78074-951-8&rft.aulast=Norberg&rft.aufirst=Johan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohan+Norberg" class="Z3988" /></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Norberg, Johan (2020). <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Open:The_Story_of_Human_Progress&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open: The Story of Human Progress (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Open: The Story of Human Progress</a></i>. Atlantic Books. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISBN(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ISBN</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1786497161" title="Special:BookSources/978-1786497161" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">978-1786497161</a>.</font></li></ul><h2 style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal; font-family: " linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb"><span class="mw-headline" id="References"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Reference</font></span></h2></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Political views</font></font></font></font></div><div>Carey is an outspoken Libertarian. He has expressed his political philosophy in the following terms: I believe the answers to all the problems we face as a society won't come from Washington, it will come from us.</div><div>Notable works and roles: The Drew Carey Sho...</div><div>Born: May 23, 1958 (age 63); Cleveland, Ohio, ...</div><div>
</div><div>Drew Carey - Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Drew_Carey</div><div>About featured snippets</div><div>•</div><div>Feedback</div><div>
</div><div>Drew Carey's Political Affiliation Will Surprise You! | Ora.TVhttps://www.youtube.com › watch</div><div>Video for drew carey political right</div><div>1:30</div><div>SUBSCRIBE to Larry King's YouTube Channel:http://bit.ly/1Larry King Now | Ora.TV31HuYM'The Price Is ...</div><div>Oct 14, 2015 · Uploaded by Larry King</div><div>
</div><div>Drew Carey's Political Affiliation Will Surprise You! - Dailymotionhttps://www.dailymotion.com › video</div><div>'The Price Is Right Host' Drew Carey talks politics with Larry, telling him the political party he's affiliated with and the candidate he's supporting for ...</div><div>
</div><div>Drew Carey's Political Affiliation Will Surprise You! - Ora.TVhttp://www.ora.tv › larrykingnow › 2015/10/12 › drew...</div><div>Oct 12, 2015 — 'The Price Is Right Host' Drew Carey talks politics with Larry, telling him the political party he's affiliated with and the candidate he's ...</div><div>
</div><div>Lots of game show hosts are outspoken conservatives. But why?https://www.washingtonpost.com › the-fix › 2015/09/16</div><div>Sep 16, 2015 — There's Drew Carey, the host of "The Price is Right," who contributed ... Before joining The Post in 2014, he led politics coverage for the ...</div><div>
</div><div>Drew Carey: From 'The Price is Right' to the Senate? | The Weekhttps://theweek.com › articles › drew-carey-from-price-...</div><div>Jan 8, 2015 — Libertarian-minded conservatives are trying to draft comedian Drew Carey, host of "The Price is Right," to run against Sen.</div><div>
</div><div>Will Seattle forgive soccer co-owner Drew Carey for being a ...https://crosscut.com › 2007/11 › will-seattle-forgive-soc...</div><div>He's also entertained George W. Bush and the troops in Iraq with his stand-up. Essentially, he's as right wing as you might expect a guy with a crewcut and big ...</div><div>
</div><div>Drew Carey Joins Gary Johnson Campaign to Help Stophttps://www.thedailybeast.com › drew-carey-joins-gary-...</div><div>On Tuesday, the Gary Johnson presidential campaign announced yet another celebrity state chair: comedian Drew Carey. The actor and The Price is Right host ...</div><div>
</div><div>Why Game Show Hosts Vote Republican - The Daily Beasthttps://www.thedailybeast.com › why-game-show-hosts...</div><div>May 21, 2014 — Sajak, who's been relatively quiet about his politics until recently, ... Drew Carey, host of The Price Is Right, has given $5,000 to George ...</div><div>
</div><div>Drew Carey - Show, Age & Facts - Biographyhttps://www.biography.com › performer › drew-carey</div><div>Political Views. In recent years, Carey has become even more outspoken in his Libertarian views. An active supporter of personal freedoms, including gun rights ...</div></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div>