Open in TheBrain

LIMBIC System Anatomy Diagram

<p>Apr 14, 2011 10:29 AM

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by John Hesselink, MD, FACR &#160;exclt discussion of anatomy on limbic structures.

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THREE C-shaped structures...

one of the most primitive parts of the brain phylogenetically.

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Central role in<b> memory, learning, emotion, </b>and autonomic activity.

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OUTER ARC of the limbic system: &#160;(these are the CORTICAL AREAS):

(going clockwise from the front at 9 pm) &#160;the subcallosal area, the cingulate gyrus and

the paraHC gyrus including the uncus and subiculum.

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&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;The subcallosal areas includes the SEPTAL NUCLEI (remember Olds and Milner expts: the PLEASURE center).

the Septal nuclei are connected to everything around them including the subst nigra, the amygdala, the hypothal.

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MIDDLE ARC is &#160;paraterminal gyrus, induseum griseum (just above the Corpus callosum) and the HC.

The indus gris &#160;merges with the tail of the HC.

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INNER ARC: &#160;&#160;Mammilary bodies, &#160;Fornix, &#160;fimbria. and HC.

This is one of the major outflow tracts of the HC... HC to fimbria to fornix to mammilary bodies to

mammilothalamic tract to thalamus to cingulate gyrus.

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Also see his diagram of the HC.

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