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Mullein Leaf, Studies

Biological activity of common mullein, a medicinal plant - Common Mullein (Verbascum thapsus L., Scrophulariaceae) is a medicinal plant that has been used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases, asthma, spasmodic coughs, diarrhea and other pulmonary problems. The objective of this study was to assess the biological activity of Common Mullein extracts and commercial Mullein products using selected bench top bioassays, including antibacterial, antitumor, and two toxicity assays--brine shrimp and radish seed. Extracts were prepared in water, ethanol and methanol. Antibacterial activity (especially the water extract) was observed with Klebsiella pneumonia, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli. Agrobacterium tumefaciens-induced tumors in potato disc tissue were inhibited by all extracts. Toxicity to Brine Shrimp and to radish seed germination and growth was observed at higher concentrations of the extracts.

Common mullein (Verbascum thapsus L.): recent advances in research

Genotoxic evaluation of a methanolic extract of Verbascum thapsus using micronucleus test in mouse bone marrow...These cytogenotoxic findings contribute the preclinical knowledge of methanolic extract of V. thapsus and provide security in its use as herbal medicine.

Safety and efficacy of a tincture derived from Verbascum thapsus L. when used as a sensory additive in feed for all animal species.

Chemical and mechanical defenses vary among maternal lines and leaf ages in Verbascum thapsus L. (Scrophulariaceae) and reduce palatability to a generalist insect.

Anthelmintic

Anti-Inflammatory/Antinociceptive

Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive potential of major phenolics from Verbascum salviifolium Boiss