Spinach
See also: Spinacia (genus)
How much spinach, broccoli and kale is too much?
Dr.SHIVA™: Spinach on Heart Health @CytoSolve® Systems Analysis(11/21)
Medicinal Parts: the leaves
Constituents
Triterpene saponins; including among others spinach saponins A and B
Oxalic acid (in young leaves 6-8%, in older leaves up to 16%)
Histamine (up to 140mg/100 g fresh weight
Flavonoids; including among others, patuletin, spinacetin, spinatoside
Chlorophyll (0.3-10%)
Vitamins; including among others ascorbid acid (vitamin C, 40-155
Nitrates (depending on the fertilizer, 0.3-0.6%)
Effects
Spinach contains several plant compounds, like kaempferol, which studies suggest plays a role in protecting against cancer and other chronic diseases.
In fact, a 2011 study suggested that some of these components helped cyclists use less oxygen over the course of a ride. And a 2014 study found that another spinach compound called tyrosine helped to improve reflex speed.
Uses
Spinach preparations are used for ailments and complaints of the gastrointestinal tract, to stimulate growth in children, as an appetite stimulant, for fatigue and for supporting convalescent.
Studies
The effect of spinach supplementation on exercise-induced oxidative stress
Review of Neuro-nutrition Used as Anti-Alzheimer Plant, Spinach, Spinacia oleracea

