duncan hunter sr Rep
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</div><div><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>=</b></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>JR survived 2018, dems wants rematch, charges?</b></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>cf theory the earlier the endorsement, the more corrupt?</b></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>son lcv 4/3% (dad 9%)</b></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="line-height: 21px;">http://scorecard.lcv.org/moc/duncan-d-hunter</span></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">=</font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">bath riots texas ft carmelita louse bath every day, naked pix posted in bars. latx rosa parks</font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">sr got border wall built san diego, forced ppl in desert who died; bro rocket sci studied routes and started water stations</font></span></p><div style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">FAIR looks like CTT, reports --> law, congress testimony</font></div><div style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">history pete w behind 20 pts kathleen brown, prop 187 boosted polls</font></div><div style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="https://kpfa.org/episode/letters-and-politics-june-25-2019/" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">https://kpfa.org/episode/letters-and-politics-june-25-2019/</font></a></div><div style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">john carlos frey sp bk sand and blood</font></div><div style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></p></div><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://www.alternet.org/2019/06/rep-duncan-hunter-used-campaign-funds-to-support-at-least-5-romantic-affairs-with-lobbyists-and-congressional-aides-prosecutors/">https://www.alternet.org/2019/06/rep-duncan-hunter-used-campaign-funds-to-support-at-least-5-romantic-affairs-with-lobbyists-and-congressional-aides-prosecutors/</a></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">California Congressmember Duncan Hunter is coming under fire after saying he and his unit probably killed “hundreds of civilians” while serving in Iraq in 2004. Hunter made the comments during an episode of the Barstool Sports podcast “Zero Blog Thirty” while defending Navy <span class="caps" style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: top;">SEAL</span> officer Edward Gallagher, who was released from custody Thursday as he awaits his trial for alleged war crimes.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Edward Gallagher is facing charges of shooting unarmed civilians and killing a wounded captive teenager by stabbing him with a knife, then staging a re-enlistment ceremony over the teenager’s dead body, which he then photographed and reportedly texted to a fellow Navy <span class="caps" style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: top;">SEAL</span>. During the interview, Hunter also acknowledged taking a photo with a dead combatant, and said “a lot of us have done the exact same thing.” This is Congressmember Hunter responding to a question about the killing of the captive teenager.</font></p><blockquote style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding-left: 30px; border-left: 3px solid rgb(241, 242, 243); vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: top; margin-bottom: 0px !important;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: top;">Rep. Duncan Hunter</strong>: “I frankly don’t care if he was killed. I just don’t care. And that’s my personal point of view. And as a congressman, that’s my prerogative to help a guy out like that. If—even if everything that the prosecutors say is true in this case, then, you know, Eddie Gallagher should still be given a break, I think.”</font></p></blockquote><p style="box-sizing: border-box; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Edward Gallagher is due to stand trial on June 10 for his alleged war crimes. Separately, Duncan Hunter is facing charges related to the misuse of campaign funds and is set to face trial later this year.</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">dn</font></span></p><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.democracynow.org/2019/6/3/iraq_combat_veteran_pardon_of_war">https://www.democracynow.org/2019/6/3/iraq_combat_veteran_pardon_of_war</a></font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><span helvetica="Helvetica" neue="Neue" arial="Arial" sans-serif="sans-serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" letter-spacing="letter-spacing" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Trump is considering pardoning American military members convicted of war crimes. One of the requests for a pardon is reportedly for Navy SEALs Special Operations Chief Edward Gallagher, who is facing charges of shooting unarmed civilians and killing a wounded captive teenage fighter by stabbing him with a knife and then staging a re-enlistment ceremony over the dead teen’s body. On Thursday, a military judge in San Diego ordered Gallagher free from custody, citing prosecutorial misconduct in his murder trial for war crimes. The court has yet to rule on whether to remove prosecutors or to throw out the case entirely. One of the attorneys for Gallagher also represents the Trump Organization. Republican Congressmember Duncan Hunter, one of Gallagher’s most vocal supporters, recently admitted in a podcast to killing hundreds of civilians while serving in the U.S. military during his deployment to Fallujah, Iraq, in 2004. This comes as Trump may also consider a pardon request for Blackwater contractor Nicholas Slatten, who was twice found guilty of first-degree murder in the deadly 2007 Nisoor Square massacre in Baghdad, which killed 14 unarmed Iraqi civilians. We speak with Waitman Wade Beorn, a combat veteran of Iraq and a Holocaust and genocide studies historian. In a May 9, 2019, opinion column in The Washington Post, headlined “”I led a platoon in Iraq. Trump is wrong to pardon war criminals.”</font></span></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">---</font></div><p class="yiv4079980001headline3" times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" margin="margin" padding="padding" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a rel="nofollow" target="blank" href="http://click1.e.alternet.org/bdjbqszvztdydqmmyjfzzyzmmjymvgcnbtzdfpsgzcj_nypyqkjknqddkdrwpjj.html?a=&b=280&c=21989&d=2"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Rep. Duncan Hunter continues his defense of war crimes by claiming his unit ‘killed probably hundreds of civilians’</font></a></p><p times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" font-style="font-style" italic="italic" color="color" rgb="rgb" margin="margin" padding="padding" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"> </font></p><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Republican Rep. Duncan Hunter, currently under indictment over his misappropriation…</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><a href="https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/duncan-hunter-fake-border-crossing-825094/"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-news/duncan-hunter-fake-border-crossing-825094/</font></a></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">no lnx mojo</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b> Duncan Hunter (R-CA) posted a video on Facebook and Twitter Thursday that he claimed showed him crossing the U.S.-Mexico border. But there’s one catch: the border was actually almost 100 feet away from where Hunter was, Customs and Border Patrol said.</b></font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“So here is the grand border wall in Yuma, Arizona,” Hunter said in the video, pointing to a waist-high barrier he could easily step over. “This is what we expect to stop people, transnational terrorists, families, all illegal aliens from coming across the border. This is it.”</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">He then did step over the fence and said to the camera, “There you go. That’s how easy it is to cross the border in Yuma, Arizona.”</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Except no, that wasn’t the border, nor did he climb an actual border wall or set foot in Mexico. A Customs and Border Patrol spokesman told the Times of San Diego that the barrier Hunter climbed was a vehicle barrier located in the United States, 75-100 feet from the actual U.S.-Mexico border, which is located along the Colorado River.</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Had Hunter actually crossed the border, he would have created even more trouble for himself. The congressman is currently out on bail because he has been indicted for allegedly misusing campaign funds for personal family expenses to pay for luxury family vacations, dentistry and other bills, and even his children’s school lunches. According to the terms of his bail, Hunter is not allowed to leave the country, so if he had actually crossed over to Mexico, it would have been a violation of his bail</span>.</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">[vid]</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">According to the indictment, Hunter and his wife not only spent $250,000 of campaign funds on themselves, they did so while claiming to make donations to charities. For example, they claimed a <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">$200 shoe purchase at Dick’s Sporting Goods was actually hunting equipment to benefit “wounded warriors.” And Hunter’s wife Margaret purchased $152 of make-up at Nordstrom then falsely claimed it was for “gift basket items for the Boys and Girls Clubs of San Diego.</span>”</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">So, if you consider all their alleged lies about use of campaign funds, it’s not too far of a stretch that Hunter did the same in his “border wall” jumping video.</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">==</font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://readsludge.com/2019/01/17/20-house-republicans-donated-to-duncan-hunters-islamophobic-campaign/">https://readsludge.com/2019/01/17/20-house-republicans-donated-to-duncan-hunters-islamophobic-campaign/</a></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></span></p><h1 class="article-headertitle2_ur- article-headertitle" style="margin: 0px 0px 1.25rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.08; vertical-align: baseline; grid-column: auto / span 3; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Twenty House Republicans Donated to Duncan Hunter’s Islamophobic Campaign</font></h1><p class="article-headerdek3U0zk article-headerdek" style="margin: 0px 0px 2.25rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.19; vertical-align: baseline; grid-column: auto / span 3; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Rep. Hunter falsely painted his Mexican-Palestinian American opponent as an infiltrator with ties to terrorists. But prominent House Republicans continued to back his campaign with big donations.</font></p><p class="article-headerdek3U0zk article-header__dek" style="margin: 0px 0px 2.25rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.19; vertical-align: baseline; grid-column: auto / span 3; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">After years of statements that either hinged on or directly implicated Iowa Rep. Steve King as a supporter of white supremacy, House Republicans passed a resolution condemning King following a recent interview where he questioned why using the terms “white nationalist” and “white supremacist” was offensive.
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Republicans like House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy claim past leadership did not take King’s racism seriously, but McCarthy was in fact in charge of messaging for the party and asked reporters privately “<a rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Republicans like House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy claim past leadership did not take King’s racism seriously, but McCarthy was in fact in charge of messaging for the party and asked reporters privately “to ignore King’s crazy racist rantings.” And despite years of objectionable statements, King also served as the co-chair for Ted Cruz’s 2016 Presidential campaign.
(opens in a new tab)" href="https://twitter.com/dcbigjohn/status/1085619952961376256" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; text-decoration-color: rgb(48, 232, 189); transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; text-underline-position: under;">to ignore King’s crazy racist rantings.”</a> And despite years of objectionable statements, King also served as the co-chair for <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/latino/ted-cruz-picks-rep-steve-king-campaign-national-co-chair-n491461" target="blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Republicans like House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy claim past leadership did not take King’s racism seriously, but McCarthy was in fact in charge of messaging for the party and asked reporters privately “to ignore King’s crazy racist rantings.” And despite years of objectionable statements, King also served as the co-chair for Ted Cruz’s 2016 Presidential campaign.
(opens in a new tab)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; text-decoration-color: rgb(48, 232, 189); transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; text-underline-position: under;">Ted Cruz’s 2016 Presidential campaign.</a>
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">While the national GOP leadership finally decided to take action on King this week, other members of their caucus with similar histories of racist and offensive statements have not been condemned and in fact receive financial support from their Republican colleagues.
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The most prominent example from the last election cycle is Congressman Duncan Hunter’s Islamophobic campaign for California’s 50th Congressional District.
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">After the Depart of Justice released a <a href="https://www.voiceofsandiego.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Hunter-Indictment-18CR3677-W.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="After the Depart of Justice released a full 47-page indictment in August implicating Hunter in illegal campaign finance spending, Hunter’s lead began to slip in the polls. So with weeks left before the election, Hunter decided to try a new tactic: tying his opponent, who happens to be a Mexican-Palestinian man, with terrorism.
(opens in a new tab)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; text-decoration-color: rgb(48, 232, 189); transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; text-underline-position: under;">full 47-page indictment in August implicating Hunter in illegal campaign finance spending</a>, Hunter’s lead began to slip in the polls. So with weeks left before the election, Hunter decided to try a new tactic: tying his opponent, who happens to be a Mexican-Palestinian man, with terrorism.
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Running against <b>Democrat Ammar Campa-Najjar,</b> a former White House staffer during the Obama administration, Hunter began spending thousands of dollars on Facebook advertisements against his opponent.</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> His statements and videos were blunt: they painted Campa-Najjar as a</span><a rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Running against Democrat Ammar Campa-Najjar, a former White House staffer during the Obama administration, Hunter began spending thousands of dollars on Facebook advertisements against his opponent. His statements and videos were blunt: they painted Campa-Najjar as a “national security risk” with family ties to terrorism who was “working to infiltrate Congress.” Campa-Najjar’s grandfather was involved in the 1972 Munich terror attacks, but Campa-Najjar never met his grandfather, who died 16 years before he was born. And perhaps mostly irrelevant to the situation, but something Hunter disputes without evidence, Campa-Najjar is a Christian.
(opens in a new tab)" href="https://www.facebook.com/ads/archive/?active_status=all&ad_type=political_and_issue_ads&country=US&page_ids[0]=343104205819029&q=duncan%20hunter" target="blank" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; text-decoration-color: rgb(48, 232, 189); transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; text-underline-position: under;"> “national security risk”</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> with family ties to terrorism who was “working to infiltrate Congress.” Campa-Najjar’s grandfather was involved in the 1972 Munich terror attacks, but </span><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2018/10/01/indicted-congressman-falsely-ties-opponent-terrorism/?utm_term=.ffab8d095235" target="blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Running against Democrat Ammar Campa-Najjar, a former White House staffer during the Obama administration, Hunter began spending thousands of dollars on Facebook advertisements against his opponent. His statements and videos were blunt: they painted Campa-Najjar as a “national security risk” with family ties to terrorism who was “working to infiltrate Congress.” Campa-Najjar’s grandfather was involved in the 1972 Munich terror attacks, but Campa-Najjar never met his grandfather, who died 16 years before he was born. And perhaps mostly irrelevant to the situation, but something Hunter disputes without evidence, Campa-Najjar is a Christian.
(opens in a new tab)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; text-decoration-color: rgb(48, 232, 189); transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; text-underline-position: under;">Campa-Najjar never met his grandfather, who died 16 years before he was born.</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> And perhaps mostly irrelevant to the situation, but something Hunter disputes without evidence, Campa-Najjar is a Christian. </span>
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The ads argued that if Campa-Najjar received classified information, he would expose our interests abroad. Hunter’s advertisements did not provide actual critiques of Campa-Najjar’s platform or policy ideas. Rather, Hunter was trying to argue that Campa-Najjar was Muslim, and by proxy dangerous. <a rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="The ads argued that if Campa-Najjar received classified information, he would expose our interests abroad. Hunter’s advertisements did not provide actual critiques of Campa-Najjar’s platform or policy ideas. Rather, Hunter was trying to argue that Campa-Najjar was Muslim, and by proxy dangerous. Politifact called a claim made in Hunter’s ad that Campa-Najjar was supported by the Council on American-Islamic Relations and the Muslim Brotherhood " an="an" unsubstantiated="unsubstantiated" accusation="accusation" that="that" rests="rests" fear-mongering="fear-mongering" opens="opens" in="in" a="a" new="new" tab="tab" href="https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2018/nov/01/duncan-hunter-2/did-cair-muslim-brotherhood-back-democratic-candid/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; text-decoration-color: rgb(48, 232, 189); transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; text-underline-position: under;">Politifact called </a>a claim made in Hunter’s ad that Campa-Najjar was supported by the Council on American-Islamic Relations and the Muslim Brotherhood “an unsubstantiated accusation that rests on fear-mongering.”</font></p><div class="wp-block-image" style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; max-width: 100%; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><figure class="aligncenter is-resized" style="margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: table; clear: both;"><figcaption style="margin: 0.5em 0px 0.313rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.42857; vertical-align: baseline; display: table-caption; caption-side: bottom;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">[Still from a Duncan Hunter Facebook video ad that ran from Sept. 26, 2018 – Oct. 31, 2018]</font></figcaption></figure></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Although it was the closest election in the district’s recent history, Hunter ultimately won re-election with 51.7 percent of the vote to Campa-Najjar’s 48.3.
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Despite his viciously racist and Islamophobic campaign rhetoric, Hunter’s campaign pulled in thousands in donations from fellow Republican lawmakers. A Sludge analysis of post-election campaign finance reports found that 20 current and former elected officials,<b> all Republicans, made contributions to Hunter’s campaign from their leadership PACs or their campaign committees, for a total of $56,700. </b>
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Of the elected officials from the House whose campaigns and PACs made donations, seven are retired: <b>Brian Bilbray (R-Ca.)</b>, Dan Burton (R-Ind.), Tim Murphy (R-Pa.), Todd Akin (R-Mo.), John Kline (R-Minn.), John L Mica (R-Fla.), and <b>Buck McKeon (R-Ca.),<a href="https://readsludge.com/2018/06/25/is-this-ex-congressman-using-his-leftover-campaign-funds-to-help-lobbying-clients/" target="blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Of the elected officials from the House whose campaigns and PACs made donations, seven are retired: Brian Bilbray (R-Ca.), Dan Burton (R-Ind.), Tim Murphy (R-Pa.), Todd Akin (R-Mo.), John Kline (R-Minn.), John L Mica (R-Fla.), and Buck McKeon (R-Ca.), who Sludge found may be using his old campaign funds to help his current lobbying clients.
(opens in a new tab)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: none; box-sizing: border-box; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; display: inline; text-decoration-color: rgb(48, 232, 189); transition: color 0.25s ease-in-out 0s; text-underline-position: under;"> who Sludge found may be using his old campaign funds to help his current lobbying clients</a>. </b></span>
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">The other thirteen were in office at the time of the contributions or are <b>still in office</b>, including Adam Kinzinger (R-Ill.), Bill Shuster (R-Pa.), Brett Guthrie (R-Ky.), Darrell <b>Issa (R-Ca.),</b> Don Young (R-Alaska), Joe Wilson (R-S.C.), Lamar Smith (R-Texas), Roger Wicker (R-Miss.), Roy Blunt (R-Miss.), Sam Graves (R-Mo.), Scott W Taylor (R-Va.), Tom Cole (R-Okla.), and Tom Rooney (R-Fla.).</span>
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Apart from current and former House representatives, former Arkansas governor and presidential candidate Mike Huckabee, the father of current White House Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders, also contributed $5,000 through his leadership PAC, Huck PAC.
</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 2rem; padding: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.57; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“Elected officials more than anyone know what kinds of events they’re going to, who they’re donating to, and what’s going on politically,” said Professor Robert McKenzie, an adjunct at Columbia University and the founding director of the Muslim diaspora initiative at New America, a non-partisan think-tank. ...</font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; line-height: 21px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></span></p><h3 class="r dO0Ag" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: nowrap; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a class="l lLrAF" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/rep-darrell-issa-accuses-us-attorney-of-political-misconduct-in-timing-of-duncan-hunter-indictment/" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/rep-darrell-issa-accuses-us-attorney-of-political-misconduct-in-timing-of-duncan-hunter-indictment/&ved=0ahUKEwjd8PSBupHgAhXj24MKHX-bC7wQqQIIQygAMAU" style="cursor: pointer;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Issa</span> accuses US attorney of "political misconduct" over Duncan ...</font></a></h3><div class="slp" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="xQ82C e8fRJf">CBS News</span><span class="v0c3xd" style="padding: 0px 4px;">-</span><span class="f nsa fwzPFf" style="display: inline-block;">Aug 22, 2018</span></font></div><div class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; overflow-wrap: break-word; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Retiring <span style="font-weight: bold;">Rep</span>. <span style="font-weight: bold;">Darrell Issa</span>, R-California, is accusing the U.S. attorney's office of "political misconduct" for indicting <span style="font-weight: bold;">Rep</span>. Duncan Hunter ...</font></div><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/08/22/politics/duncan-hunter-indicted/index.html">https://www.cnn.com/2018/08/22/politics/duncan-hunter-indicted/index.html</a> vid?</font></span></p><p style="font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></span></p><div class="elleafmedia elleafmedia--sourced-paragraph" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><p class="zn-bodyparagraph speakable" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 15px; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><cite class="el-editorial-source" kern="kern" text-rendering="text-rendering" optimizelegibility="optimizeLegibility" style="box-sizing: border-box; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700;">(CNN) </cite>California Republican Rep. Duncan Hunter on Wednesday denied the charges he and his wife, Margaret, face relating to their alleged misuse of his congressional campaign funds, a day after a 47-page indictment on the matter was unsealed.</font></p></div><div class="zn-bodyparagraph speakable" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">The Hunters allegedly<a href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/08/21/politics/duncan-hunter-campaign-charges/index.html" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.2s ease 0s;"> used campaign funds to pay personal bills</a> big and small, from luxury vacations to kids' school lunches and delinquent family dentistry bills, according to the indictment.</font></div><div class="zn-bodyparagraph speakable" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">"We're excited about going to trial with this, frankly," Hunter told CNN affiliate <a href="https://www.10news.com/news/san-diego-congressman-duncan-hunter-addresses-federal-indictment-in-10news-interview" target="blank" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none; transition: color 0.2s ease 0s;">ABC 10News in San Diego</a>, adding later that he's not worried. "This is modern politics and modern media mixed in with law enforcement that has a political agenda. That's the new Department of Justice."</font></div><div class="zn-bodyparagraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-right: 0px; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Asked if he was innocent, Hunter said, "Of course."</font></div><ul class="cn cn-list-hierarchical-xs cn--idx-5 cn-zoneAdContainer" data-layout="list-hierarchical-xs" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);"><div class="zn-bodyparagraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Hunter, one of President Donald Trump's earliest supporters in Congress, claimed the indictment was entirely political.</b></font></div><div class="zn-bodyread-all" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><div class="zn-bodyparagraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">"This is the Democrats' arm of law enforcement. That's what's happening right now. It's happening with Trump. It's happening with me. We're going to fight through it and win and the people get to vote in November. ... I think they've used every dirty trick in the book, so it'll go to court when they want it to."</font></div><div class="zn-bodyparagraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">He later added, "They can try to have a political<b> agenda</b> as our law enforcement, as a US government ...<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"> as we've seen with (former FBI agent Peter) Strzok, and with the FBI and DOJ have been doing. Let them expose themselves for what they are, and that's a politically motivated group of folks."</span><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><br style="box-sizing: border-box;" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Hunter on Wednesday pointed to no evidence that the prosecution was politically motivated.</span></font></div><div class="zn-body__paragraph" style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; line-height: 1.66667; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">On Tuesday, when asked about the allegations that Hunter's team raised about two prosecutors on the case attending a Clinton campaign event, multiple sources familiar with the matter confirmed that the charging decision was made by US Attorney Adam Braverman, who was appointed by Attorney General Jeff Sessions, a Republican.</font></div></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>
</b></font></span></p><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://thehill.com/regulation/healthcare/269351-republican-emerges-as-champion-of-e-cigarettes">http://thehill.com/regulation/healthcare/269351-republican-emerges-as-champion-of-e-cigarettes</a></font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
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</div><div>Hunter has pushed legislation to protect the growing industry, and made headlines this week when he puffed from an e-cigarette during a congressional hearing.</div><div>
</div><div>
</div><div>“This is called a vaporizer,” Hunter said Thursday as he accidentally blew a white cloud of e-cigarette smoke into another lawmaker’s face. “There’s no combustion. There’s no carcinogens. Smoking has gone down as the use of vaporizers has gone up.”</div><div>“There is no burning,” added Hunter. “There is nothing noxious about this whatsoever. This has helped thousands of people quit smoking. It’s helped me quit smoking."</div><div>
</div><div>Hunter was protesting an amendment that would prohibit the use of e-cigarettes on airplanes, which passed with some Republican support. </div><div>
</div><div><b>Del. Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-D.C.),</b> who sponsored the amendment banning e-cigarettes on airplanes, thought Hunter’s vaping was funny, particularly because she believes it helped her win the vote of Rep. Candice Miller (R-Mich.), who had to sweep away a cloud of smoke from Hunter’s e-cigarette with her hand. </div><div>
</div><div>“Imagine what it would be like if you were sitting next to him on an airplane,” Norton joked.</div><div>
</div><div>
</div><div>Hunter did not respond to requests for comment for this story. </div><div>
</div><div>The California Republican’s show of support for e-cigarettes was no mere publicity stunt.</div><div>
</div><div>E-cigarette officials say Hunter has been leading the charge for them in Congress, waging fights to deregulate the industry, stop an e-cigarette airline ban and protect the right to smoke on military bases. </div><div>
</div><div><b>Greg Conley, president of the American Vaping Association, said Hunter is a “champion” for the e-cigarette industry. </b></div><div>
</div><div>“He’s absolutely the most vocal proponent of vapor products in Congress,” Conley said. </div><div>
</div><div>"Being a former smoker, Hunter understands the challenges more than anyone,” said Cynthia Cabrera, executive director of the Smoke Free Alternatives Trade Association. “He’s lived it himself, he’s experienced the struggles of quitting first hand, and he understands that we have an opportunity to help move people away from cigarettes." </div><div>
</div><div>“This guy is out in front of the issue,” Cabrera added. “He’s owning it. Hardly anyone is willing to stand up there and say, ‘Hey, people are dying from smoking cigarettes. We need to look at other options.’ The fact that he’s willing to bring attention to it is great."</div><div>
</div><div>Hunter said last year that e-cigarettes helped him quit smoking traditional cigarettes and could "very well save my life.” </div><div>
</div><div>“Yes, I vape — as do millions of other Americans,” Hunter wrote in a letter to House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.). “And why do I vape? It is because it prevents me from smoking the real thing.” </div><div>
</div><div><b>His letter came after Pelosi boasted about killing a policy rider in the government spending bill that would have provided vapers with greater access to e-cigarettes.</b></div><div>
</div><div>Hunter recalled his own struggles with smoking, dating back to his time as a Marine.</div><div>
</div><div>“E-cigarettes are a suitable alternative to cigarettes, and they could very well save my life, as well as the lives of so many Americans who are making their best effort to quit cigarettes,” Hunter wrote. </div><div>
</div><div>“Ironically, by not supporting the commercial availability of e-cigarettes, with all their advancements in recent years, you are giving your support — whether intended or not — to traditional cigarettes and other products,” he added.</div><div>
</div><div>Hunter is also trying to help the e-cigarette industry stave off government regulation. He is pushing back against new rules from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that critics say would destroy the industry.</div><div>
</div><div>The FDA is in the process of finalizing new rules for e-cigarettes. </div><div>
</div><div>The so-called deeming regulation would give the FDA the authority to review e-cigarettes before they hit the market. But critics say this would essentially be a deathblow for the industry, because the agency has a backlog of tobacco products that could slow approval for newer e-cigarettes.</div><div>
</div><div>The FDA Deeming Authority Clarification Act, which Hunter is co-sponsoring, would roll back those proposed restrictions. </div><div>
</div><div>It’s unclear with the legislation will see action, despite Republican control of House.</div><div>
</div><div><b>Though Hunter has been vocal about his personal desire to quit smoking, he has also given support to more traditional tobacco products. </b></div><div>
</div><div>In 2014, Hunter authored an amendment to the defense funding bill that seeking to overturn a proposed military smoking ban. The Pentagon was planning to ban tobacco sales on Navy bases and ships, though it would not necessarily have prohibited sailors from smoking.</div><div>
</div><div>At the time, Hunter defended soldiers’ right to smoke.</div><div>
</div><div>“We sleep in the dirt for this country,” he told the<b> Washington Free Beacon.</b> “We get shot at for this country. But we can’t have a cigarette if we want to for this country, because that’s unhealthy.” </div><div>
</div><div>The tobacco industry has opened its coffers to help Hunter. Since 2010, he’s received more than $38,000 in campaign contributions from companies that make both traditional and electronic cigarettes, according to the Center for Responsive Politics.</div><div>
</div><div>In the current election cycle, Altria Group, Inc., which has ties to Philip Morris, and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company have each contributed $5,000 to Hunter. Lorillard Tobacco Company, which later merged with Reynolds, donated $5,000 to the congressman in 2014. </div><div>
</div><div>Hunter has also received smaller contributions from cigar makers.</div><div>
</div></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b></b></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/2016-gop-primary-live-updates-and-results/2016/02/duncan-hunter-endorses-donald-trump-219725">http://www.politico.com/blogs/2016-gop-primary-live-updates-and-results/2016/02/duncan-hunter-endorses-donald-trump-219725</a></font></span></p><div class="summary"><header><h1><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Trump lands his first congressional endorsements</font></h1></header><footer class="meta"><p class="byline"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">By <span class="vcard"><a href="http://www.politico.com/staff/nick-gass" rel="author" class="url fn" target="top">Nick Gass</a></span></font></p><p class="timestamp"><time datetime="2016-02-24T10:59-0500"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">02/24/16 10:59 AM EST</font></time></p></footer></div><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Donald Trump finally has official supporters in Congress.</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Rep. Duncan Hunter (R-Calif.) told POLITICO on Wednesday that he will support Trump for the Republican nomination, making him one of the first members of Congress to express public support for the Manhattan businessman who is the prohibitive front-runner after his victory in Tuesday's Nevada caucuses.</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Also on Wednesday, Rep. Chris Collins (R-N.Y.) <a href="http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/washington-politics/chris-collins-becomes-first-sitting-member-of-congress-to-endorse-trump-20160224" target="blank">told The Buffalo News</a> that he is backing Trump, saying he has the "guts and fortitude" to get jobs back from China and to take on foreign threats such as the Islamic State and North Korea.</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In an interview on Wednesday, Hunter told POLITICO that Trump has the strength needed for the job. "We don't need a policy wonk as president. We need a leader as president," Hunter said, adding that he has told his colleagues much of the same thing. "I'm in, and I've been in," he said in a telephone interview.</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Noting that he and Trump see eye-to-eye on a number of issues, including border security, manufacturing and national security, Hunter said he also likes Trump for another reason. "I don't think Trump wants my endorsement," Hunter said, while also remarking that he has not heard from the candidate himself. "And that's one reason why I like him," he added. Trump <a href="http://www.politico.com/blogs/2016-gop-primary-live-updates-and-results/2016/02/trump-endorsements-mean-very-little-219715" target="blank">said</a> earlier Wednesday that "endorsements mean very little."</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>
</b></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>jim h</b></font></span></p><div id="maincontent" style="margin-right: 226px; padding: 12px; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;"><div class="node content_commentary" style="padding: 0px;"><div class="content"><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>The bozos and boneheads are loose again, regurgitating their own paranoia and propaganda to advance their doleful agenda of fear.</b></font></span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Take Rep. Duncan Hunter… please! This self-promoting bozo constantly sounds off, louder than a car alarm on the fritz, honking and squealing about some bugaboo he's dreamed up. In a recent Fox News episode, the far-right California congress critter was in full panic mode, wailing that Islamic State terrorists were entering our country from Mexico: "ISIS is coming across the Southern border," he panted. "I know that at least 10 ISIS fighters have been caught coming across the Mexican border in Texas," he breathlessly asserted, adding sternly that while the 10 got caught, "you know there's going to be dozens more that did not get caught?"</b></font></span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Really? How does he know that? Mr. Fearmongerer won't say, refusing to reveal his "sources." Meanwhile, the Department of Homeland Security calls his claim of an ISIS intrusion from Mexico "Categorically false… not supported by any credible intelligence or the facts on the ground."</b></font></span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Of course, right-wing delusions are impenetrable by mere facts, and Hunter is not about to believe anything said by Homeland officials working in the administration of the man he considers Satan incarnate, Barack Obama. But – oopsy-daisy – Duncan's delusion got deflated by the Republican-led Department of Public Safety in Texas, which also looked into his foam-at-the-mouth warnings. In an email to state legislators, the agency reported that "DPS does not have any information to confirm [Hunter's] specific statements."</b></font></span></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>It's embarrassing to learn that boneheads like this are actually taking up space in the United States Congress. No wonder they never get anything done. Duncan shouldn't be in Congress – he ought to be sitting in a dunking booth at your state fair.</b></font></span></p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b><em /></b></font><p><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><em><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>"PolitiFact Texas: Islamic State hasn't crossed our border," Austin American Statesman, October 12, 2014.</b></font></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></em></p></span></div></div></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b style="text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;"><b></b></b></font></span></p><b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /></span></b><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b style="text-align: left; text-indent: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">bw bk:</font></b></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /></span></font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">a week after kia, erik meets with arms serv comm: incl chr john warner; santorum set up, ted stecvens alaska, geo allen va</font></font></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /></span></font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></font></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /></span></font><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">before met w/ delay, porter goss, duncan hunter (hse armed serv) bill young;</font></font></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="line-height: 21px;">d hunter booster fence& BW , dana r endorse MM</span></font></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="line-height: 21px;">
</span></font></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="line-height: 21px;"> may 05 house approve 2k border guards, commit wants to outsrc training 334 mike rogers said cost more 4 yrs harvard than train in 10 mos; fid duty</span></font></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /></span></font><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none outside none; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">=</font></font></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">dad srcwatch:</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Duncan Lee Hunter</b>, a <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Republican_Party" title="Republican Party" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican</a>, represented the 52nd Congressional District of <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Category:Members_of_the_U.S.Congress_from_California" title="Category:Members of the U.S. Congress from California" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">California</a> in the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/U.S.House_of_Representatives" title="U. S. House of Representatives" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">U. S. House of Representatives</a> from 1981-2008. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nationalatlas.gov/printable/images/preview/congdist/ca52_109.gif" data:image="data:image" png="png" base64="base64" ivborw0kggoaaaansuheugaaaaoaaaakcayaaacnms="iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAoAAAAKCAYAAACNMs" aaaaveleqvr42n3pgqkaiaheuxdqj3dqj3e6iotpusqcgj4eq5iluile0jil3pecxhchgbhz8kg4hwxau3mzecgeyfnaxp4hqnqpnt7ql0nadpd6whcclvnakksq8iiaaaaaaelftksuqmcc="AAAAVElEQVR42n3PgQkAIAhEUXdqJ3dqJ3e6IoTPUSQcgj4EQ5IlUiLE0Jil3PECXhcHGBhZ8kg4hwxAu3MZeCGeyFnAXp4hqNQPnt7QL0nADpD6wHccLvnAKksq8iiaAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" no-repeat="no-repeat" style="text-decoration-line: none; padding-right: 13px; background: url(" xmlns:data="data">map</a>) Hunter became the chairman of the U.S. <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/House_Armed_Services_Committee" title="House Armed Services Committee" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">House Armed Services Committee</a> in 2002 during the 109th Congress. In the 2006 general election, he defeated Navy veteran/Minister John Rinaldi, a Democrat, and Michael Benoit, a Libertarian. Hunter was re-elected with 65% of the vote, a 33-point margin over Rinaldi. He sought the Republican Party nomination for President of the United States in 2008 but dropped out of the race January 19.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[1]</a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-Dropped_2-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-Dropped-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[2]</a></sup></font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><div id="toc" class="toc" style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 7px; display: table; zoom: 1; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249);"><div id="toctitle" style="direction: ltr; text-align: center;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.6em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border: none; display: inline; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Contents</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></h2> <span class="toctoggle" style="user-select: none;"> [<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#" class="internal" id="togglelink" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">hide</a>] </span></div><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Record_and_controversies" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Record and controversies</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Iraq_War" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Iraq War</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Response_to_John_Murtha.27s_resolution_to_terminate_U.S.troop_deployment_in_Iraq" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Response to John Murtha's resolution to terminate U.S. troop deployment in Iraq</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Hunter.27s_call_for_Harry_Reid_to_resign_after_Reid_declared_that_the_Iraq_war_is.22lost.22" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Hunter's call for Harry Reid to resign after Reid declared that the Iraq war is "lost"</span></font></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Environmental_record" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Environmental record</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#2008_Presidential_campaign" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">2008 Presidential campaign</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-7" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Controversial_campaign_staff_appointments" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Controversial campaign staff appointments</span></font></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Abortion" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Abortion</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Restriction_of_pornography" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Restriction of pornography</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Immigration_and_the_border_fence" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.6</span> <span class="toctext">Immigration and the border fence</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Misc.intelligence_and_military_issues" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7</span> <span class="toctext">Misc. intelligence and military issues</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-12" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Cunningham.2FWilkes" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Cunningham/Wilkes</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Role_in_legislation_creating_the_National_Intelligence_Director" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Role in legislation creating the National Intelligence Director</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-14" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Earmarks" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7.3</span> <span class="toctext">Earmarks</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-15" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#FY2006_Defense_Department_Appropriation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7.4</span> <span class="toctext">FY2006 Defense Department Appropriation</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-16" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Ties_to_Pentagon_official.3B_Abu_Ghraib_role" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7.5</span> <span class="toctext">Ties to Pentagon official; Abu Ghraib role</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-17" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Titan_Corp..3B_Abu_Ghraib_connection" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7.6</span> <span class="toctext">Titan Corp.; Abu Ghraib connection</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Contributions_from_Van_D.Hipp_Jr." style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7.7</span> <span class="toctext">Contributions from Van D. Hipp Jr.</span></font></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-19" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Biography" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Biography</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-20" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Committees_and_Affiliations" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Committees and Affiliations</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Committee_assignments_in_the_110th_Congress.282007-2008.29" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Committee assignments in the 110th Congress (2007-2008)</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-22" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Committee_assignments_in_the_109th_Congress.282005-2006.29" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Committee assignments in the 109th Congress (2005-2006)</span></font></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#More_Background_Data" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">More Background Data</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Contact" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Contact</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Articles_and_resources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Articles and resources</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Resources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Resources</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Local_blogs_and_discussion_sites" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Local blogs and discussion sites</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Articles" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">Articles</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Related_Sourcewatch_articles" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">Related Sourcewatch articles</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-30" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#Sources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.5</span> <span class="toctext">Sources</span></font></a></li></ul></li></ul></div><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><h2 style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 0.6em; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 19.2px; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span class="mw-headline" id="Record_and_controversies"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Record and controversies</font></span></h2><div><span class="mw-headline"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /><h4 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 19.2px; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Controversial_campaign_staff_appointments">Controversial campaign staff appointments</span></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></h4><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">On February 22, 2007 Hunter named two South Carolinians, <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Henry_Jordan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Jordan (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Henry Jordan</a> and <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Lois_Eargle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lois Eargle (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Lois Eargle</a>, to his campaign staff, <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-11" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[11]</a></sup> and then dismissed them a week later because of inflammatory comments that each had made about immigrants and religious minorities.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-12" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[12]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">In 1997, Jordan made disparaging comments about Muslims and Buddhists while serving as a South Carolina state school board member. <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-13" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[13]</a></sup> Jordan’s comments were recorded during a committee meeting discussion about displaying the Ten Commandments in public schools. He said, “Screw the Buddhists and kill the Muslims…And put that in the minutes.” The remarks were expunged from the written minutes, but the tape was obtained through the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Freedom_of_Information_Act" title="Freedom of Information Act" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Freedom of Information Act</a>. Jordan expressed that he didn’t mean for the remarks to be taken literally. “What I want to do is promote Christianity as the only true religion," Jordan said. "This nation was founded to worship, honor and glorify Jesus Christ, not Mohammed, not Buddha.” <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-14" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[14]</a></sup> Jordan, who has unsuccessfully run twice for lieutenant governor, has apologized for making the comments, but agrees with Hunter’s decision to dismiss him. <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-15" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[15]</a></sup> Hunter had previously referred to Jordan as a “great, conservative Republican leader” and stated that he did not know about Jordan’s comments. <sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-16" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[16]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">In May 2006, Jordan said that science does not support Darwin's theory of evolution and that students should learn "intelligent design" alongside evolution. Jordan told the Associated Press at the time, "I mean you've got to be stupid to believe in evolution, I mean really." <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-17" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[17]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">On February 22, 2007, Lois Eargle, a South Carolina county auditor, said that an illegal immigrant with three children had asked her for free legal assistance for an abused child. “I told her the best thing for her to do was to get back to<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Mexico" title="Mexico" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Mexico</a>,” Eargle said. The next day, Eargle said that she had been misquoted, but a tape of the news conference proved otherwise. Eargle said that she meant to say that the woman had been abused by her boyfriend and was asking for free legal help to get him released from jail. <sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-18" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[18]</a>...</sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><sup class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;">...</sup></p><h4 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 19.2px; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span class="mw-headline" id="Earmarks">Earmarks</span></h4><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Hunter made his earmark projects public through a May 2006 listing of his key funding initiatives for the fiscal budget of 2007. His proposed “wish list” consists of 13 defense projects worth $254.3 million, most of which aim to further equip and protect U.S. troops in Iraq as follows: <sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-33" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[33]</a></sup></p><ul data:image="data:image" png="png" base64="base64" ivborw0kggoaaaansuheugaaaauaaaanaqmaaabb8jblaaaablbmvex="iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAUAAAANAQMAAABb8jbLAAAABlBMVEX" auow5qsojaaaaaxrstlmaqobyzgaaabnjrefucb1jyeabbqw="AUow5QSOjAAAAAXRSTlMAQObYZgAAABNJREFUCB1jYEABBQw" wlcagqeagpidyt0ivcsaaaaasuvork5cyii="); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" style="line-height: 19.2px; margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">$210 million for programs to combat roadside bombs (<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/IED" title="IED" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">IED</a>’s), which are the chief source of U.S. troop casualties in Iraq. <sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-34" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[34]</a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-35" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[35]</a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-36" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[36]</a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-37" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[37]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">$27 million for an inexpensive missile called the "Affordable Weapon" <sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-38" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[38]</a></sup>, which is a multi-purpose cruise missile that, according to Titan Corp., uses available off-the-shelf components to significantly reduce development and production costs for approximately one-tenth the cost of a traditional cruise missile. <sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-39" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[39]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">$25.7 million for the Navy’s Sea Fighter which, according to <i>Navy News Stand</i>, can operate more effectively in littoral (coastal) waters combat with one tenth of the personnel and one hundred times more firepower than a battleship. <sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-40" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[40]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">$8 million for the DP-2 "Vectored Thrust Aircraft,” which is a VSTOL, high-speed combat transport aircraft capable of hover, and vertical take-off and landing. <sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-41" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[41]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">$1.7 million to create a diagnostic skin test for Leishmaniasis, a parasitic skin disease transmitted by infected sand flies in Iraq, Afghanistan, and 87 other countries. The test would be intended to allow more effective treatment of the disease, as well as screening of military personnel returning to the U.S. from these regions. <sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-42" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[42]</a></sup></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;">$1 million for a wound dressing that includes pure oxygen to fight infection and accelerate wound healing. <sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-43" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[43]</a></sup></li></ul><h4 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 19.2px; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span class="mw-headline" id="FY2006_Defense_Department_Appropriation">FY2006 Defense Department Appropriation</span></h4><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">In 2005, as House Armed Services Committee Chairman, Hunter sponsored the FY2006 Defense Department Appropriation (DDA) for military activities, which appropriated $441 billion for defense-related activities for Fiscal Year 2006 (beginning October 1, 2005). Of the total figure, $49 billion was allocated for supplemental war funding, bringing the total amount appropriated for the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq to $350 billion. In addition, it recommended increases of 10,000 Army and 1,000 Marine active duty personnel to sustain the missions. The biggest spending increase in the bill from the previous year centered on Navy vessels. The bill approved adding $2.5 billion for two additional destroyers built by <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/General_Dynamics" title="General Dynamics" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">General Dynamics</a> Corp.'s Bath Iron Works unit and $384 million for one additional dry cargo vessel also built by General Dynamics. Neither vessel was requested by the Navy. Opponents of the bill expressed concern that much of money was being spent on weapons systems that did not work properly or failed to address the threats faced by U.S. military personnel.</p><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><dd style="line-height: 1.5em; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><i>Main article: <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Congressional_actions_on_the_Iraq_War_following_the_2003_U.S.invasion" title="Congressional actions on the Iraq War following the 2003 U.S. invasion" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Congressional actions on the Iraq War following the 2003 U.S. invasion</a></i></dd></dl><h4 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 19.2px; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><span class="mw-headline" id="Ties_to_Pentagon_official.3B_Abu_Ghraib_role">Ties to Pentagon official; Abu Ghraib role</span></span></h4><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">On his financial disclosure forms, Hunter lists himself as a partner in a rural Virginia cabin with former Rep. <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Pete_Geren" title="Pete Geren" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;">Pete Geren</a> (D-Tx), the current Under Secretary of the Army.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-44" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;">[44]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-45" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;">[45]</a></sup></span></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Pete_Geren" title="Pete Geren" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;">Pete Geren</a> served as a member of Congress from 1989-1997 and served alongside Hunter on the House Armed Services Committee from 1995-1996. After Geren left Congress in 1997, he served from 2001-2005 as a "special assistant" to Defense Secretary <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Donald_Rumsfeld" title="Donald Rumsfeld" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;">Donald Rumsfeld</a> at the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Pentagon" title="Pentagon" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-repeat: repeat; background-attachment: scroll; background-position: 0% 0%; background-clip: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-size: auto;">Pentagon</a>.</span> He then served as the Acting Secretary of the Air Force from July to November 2005 after Air Force Secretary James Roche resigned in the wake of the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Boeing" title="Boeing" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Boeing</a> tanker lease scandal. In February 2006, Geren was confirmed as Under Secretary of the Army.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-46" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[46]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">As special assistant to Rumsfeld from 2001 to 2005, Geren's duties included "inter-agency initiatives, legislative affairs, and special projects," and he became the acting Pentagon liaison with Congress on detainee abuse issues when the<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Abu_Ghraib" title="Abu Ghraib" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Abu Ghraib</a> scandal emerged in 2004. <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Project_on_Government_Oversight" title="Project on Government Oversight" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Project on Government Oversight</a> (POGO), a liberal watchdog group<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-47" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[47]</a></sup>, states that Hunter had oversight over Geren and, according to one POGO blog, Hunter "actively discouraged Congressional investigation into Abu Ghraib".<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-48" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[48]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Hunter and the House Armed Services held both a public and a closed-door hearing.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-49" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[49]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Hunter was critical of the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Senate_Armed_Services_Committee" title="Senate Armed Services Committee" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Senate Armed Services Committee</a> chairman <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/John_Warner" title="John Warner" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John Warner</a> (R-Va.) and other members of Congress when they moved to hold numerous televised hearings while also pulling senior commanders from the war zone in Iraq as witnesses. "We are at this point disserving our military operation in theater -- that is, all of the troops are in a shooting war right now, who need their leadership -- by bringing leadership out of theater, jerking out these battlefield commanders," Hunter told reporters. <sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-50" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[50]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">According to a <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/CNN" title="CNN" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">CNN</a> transcript, Hunter also expressed his concern about over-publicizing the abuses: "The thing that I'm worried about is the 135,000 Americans who are acting honorably and courageously will receive little coverage and these -- and these six idiots, if that's the number of people who involved themselves in the pictures that we saw, will receive massive coverage and I think that's a tragedy."<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-51" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[51]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">In his opening comments to Defense Secretary Rumsfeld and the House Armed Services Committee, Hunter stated, "By abusing enemy detainees a handful of miscreants broke our laws, embarrassed our country and created an international incident. Unlike <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Saddam</a>, who practiced such abuse and much worse as a matter of state policy, the United States does not tolerate that kind of behavior. The military will bring the guilty to justice just as surely as Saddam could not escape accountability for his crime."</p><h4 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 19.2px; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span class="mw-headline" id="Titan_Corp..3B_Abu_Ghraib_connection">Titan Corp.; Abu Ghraib connection</span></h4><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Hunter’s top corporate campaign contributor in the 2002 and 2004 election cycles (2001-2004) was San Diego-based defense contractor <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Titan_Corporation" title="Titan Corporation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">Titan Corporation</a>, whose employees and owners gave him $37,825 over that period. <sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-52" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">[52]</a></sup></span></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Titan had a $10 million, five year contract to provide linguists to the Army that was expanded to a ceiling of $657 million after 9/11. In 2003, Titan received $112.1 million from the contract, six percent of its total revenues. On May 21, 2004, the <i>San Diego Union-Tribune</i> reported that Titan's contractor hiring and training practices were systematically lacking and it was "hiring people who speak limited English and have no professional experience as interpreters and translators." Titan personnel were singled out in the Taguba, Fay and Kern reports as participants in abuses at <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Abu_Ghraib" title="Abu Ghraib" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">Abu Ghraib</a>. (Titan, along with Arlington, Virginia-based contractor <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=CACI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CACI (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">CACI</a>, is currently facing multiple lawsuits.</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">) <sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-53" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[53]</a></sup></span></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">On March 1, 2005, Titan pleaded guilty to three criminal counts of bribery and paid a total of $28.5 million in fines to the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" title="Securities and Exchange Commission" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Securities and Exchange Commission</a> and <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Department_of_Justice" title="Department of Justice" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Department of Justice</a>. The company had been under investigation by Justice for making illicit campaign contributions to officials in the African country of <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Benin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benin (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Benin</a> in exchange for the quadrupling of their management fees. The SEC had been investigating the company for document falsification and the under-reporting of expenses. The <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Project_on_Government_Oversight" title="Project on Government Oversight" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Project on Government Oversight</a> called Titan "among the most ethically bankrupt US contractors doing business overseas." <sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-54" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[54]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Despite its problems, the Department of Defense waived its right to disbar Titan from any further contracts and the company (now part of <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=L3_Communications&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="L3 Communications (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">L3 Communications</a>, which bought it last year), indicated in a shareholder conference call that it would retain the contract until at least 2007. <sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-55" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[55]</a></sup> L3 has also become a top contributor to Hunter; its employees and owners gave Hunter $19,600 in the 2006 election cycle.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-56" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[56]</a></sup></p><hr style="height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(170, 170, 170);" /><h4 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.3em; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 19.2px; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span class="mw-headline" id="Contributions_from_Van_D.Hipp_Jr.">Contributions from Van D. Hipp Jr.</span></h4><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Van_D.Hipp_Jr." title="Van D. Hipp Jr." class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Van D. Hipp Jr.</a> is a former deputy assistant secretary of the Army who made an unsuccessful run for Congress in 1994. He was convicted of taking illegal campaign contributions during his congressional race, receiving five years of probation, three months of house arrest, 200 hours of community service and a $5,000 fine.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-57" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[57]</a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><sup class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;" /></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">In 1998 he joined <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/American_Defense_International" title="American Defense International" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">American Defense International</a>, a lobbying firm specializing in defense with clients including <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Raytheon" title="Raytheon" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Raytheon</a> Missile Systems, <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Ruag_Munition&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruag Munition (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Ruag Munition</a> and <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Sarnoff_Corp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarnoff Corp (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Sarnoff Corp</a>, serving as its chairman as of 2006. A 2006 report from <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Public_Citizen" title="Public Citizen" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Public Citizen</a> reported that he had given Hunter at least $11,750 in campaign contributions, making Hunter the number two congressional recipient. Hunter was serving at that time as the chairman of the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/House_Armed_Services_Committee" title="House Armed Services Committee" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">House Armed Services Committee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-58" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[58]</a></sup>Other recipients included Rep. <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Harold_Rogers" title="Harold Rogers" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Harold Rogers</a> (R-KY) and Sen. <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Edward_Kennedy" title="Edward Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Edward Kennedy</a> (D-Mass).<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter#cite_note-59" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[59]</a></sup></p></span></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">---</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">DAD:</font></b></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">wiki</font></b></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Duncan Lee Hunter</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>(born May 31, 1948) is an<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" title="United States" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">American</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>politician. He was a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Republican_Party" title="United States Republican Party" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>member of the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">House of Representatives</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>from<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California%27s_52nd_congressional_district" title="California's 52nd congressional district" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">California's 52nd</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California%27s_45th_congressional_district" title="California's 45th congressional district" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">45th</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California%27s_42nd_congressional_district" title="California's 42nd congressional district" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">42nd districts</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>from 1981 to 2009.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter was the chairman of the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.House_Committee_on_Armed_Services" title="U.S. House Committee on Armed Services" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">House Armed Services Committee</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>during the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/108th_United_States_Congress" title="108th United States Congress" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">108th</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/109th_United_States_Congress" title="109th United States Congress" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">109th Congress</a>. Hunter sought the Republican Party nomination for<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">President of the United States</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>for 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[1]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>but his campaign failed to attract significant voters or delegates in early primary and caucus states,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[2]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and he dropped out after the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevada_Republican_caucuses,2008" title="Nevada Republican caucuses, 2008" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Nevada Republican caucuses</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-3" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[3]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">He was succeeded as Representative for the 52nd district by his son,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_D.Hunter" title="Duncan D. Hunter" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Duncan D. Hunter</a>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><div id="toc" class="toc" style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 7px; display: table; zoom: 1; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249);"><div id="toctitle" style="direction: ltr; text-align: center;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /><h2 style="margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border: none; display: inline; line-height: 1.3; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman"><font face="Times New Roman">Contents</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></h2> <span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctoggle" style="user-select: none;"> [<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#" id="togglelink" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">hide</a>] </span></div><ul style="line-height: 1.6; list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Early_life.2C_education.2C_military_service.2C_and_family" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Early life, education, military service, and family</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#U.S.House_of_Representatives" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">U.S. House of Representatives</span></a></font><ul style="line-height: 1.6; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Initial_election_and_re-elections" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Initial election and re-elections</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#House_Armed_Services_Committee" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">House Armed Services Committee</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Other_legislative_actions" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Other legislative actions</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Cunningham.2FWilkes" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Cunningham/Wilkes</span></font></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#2008_Presidential_campaign" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">2008 Presidential campaign</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Political_positions" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">4</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Political positions</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#See_also" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">5</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">See also</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#References" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">References</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#External_links" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="tocnumber">7</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">External links</span></a></font><ul style="line-height: 1.6; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Documentaries.2C_topic_pages_and_databases" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Documentaries, topic pages and databases</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Media_coverage" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Media coverage</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#Official_sites_for_2008_presidential_campaign" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">7.3</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="toctext">Official sites for 2008 presidential campaign</span></font></a></li></ul></li></ul></div><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><h2 style="font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_life.2C_education.2C_military_service.2C_and_family">Early life, education, military service, and family</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=1&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Early life, education, military service, and family" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter was born in<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riverside,California" title="Riverside, California" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Riverside, California</a>, the son of Lola L. (née Young) and Robert Olin Hunter.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-4" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[4]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>He graduated from<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubidoux_High_School" title="Rubidoux High School" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Rubidoux High School</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in Riverside in 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[5]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>He attended the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Montana" title="University of Montana" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">University of Montana</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>from 1966 to 1967,<sup id="cite_ref-pvs_6-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-pvs-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[6]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and then briefly the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California,Santa_Barbara" title="University of California, Santa Barbara" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">University of California, Santa Barbara</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-pvs_6-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-pvs-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[6]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>before being commissioned into the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Army</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-usnews012907_7-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-usnews012907-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[7]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">He served in</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam" title="South Vietnam" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">South Vietnam</span></a><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">from 1970 to 1971 during the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War" title="Vietnam War" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">Vietnam War</span></a><sup id="cite_ref-ausa_8-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-ausa-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">[</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">8</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">]</span></a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">in the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army_Rangers" title="United States Army Rangers" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">Army Ranger</span>s</a>'<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/75th_Ranger_Infantry_Regiment(Airborne)" title="75th Ranger Infantry Regiment (Airborne)" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">75th Ranger Regiment</a>, attached to the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/173rd_Airborne_Brigade" title="173rd Airborne Brigade" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">173rd Airborne Brigade</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-house_9-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-house-9" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[9]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>He participated in 24<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_helicopter" title="Military helicopter" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">helicopter</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_assault" title="Air assault" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">assaults</a><sup id="cite_ref-usnews012907_7-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-usnews012907-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[7]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>as well as in a number of night-time<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconnaissance" title="Reconnaissance" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">reconnaissance</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>patrols.<sup id="cite_ref-yeager_10-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-yeager-10" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[10]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>He held the rank of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Lieutenant#United_States" title="First Lieutenant" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">First Lieutenant</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ausa_8-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-ausa-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[8]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and was awarded the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Star_Medal" title="Bronze Star Medal" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Bronze Star</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-usnews012907_7-2" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-usnews012907-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[7]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_Medal" title="Air Medal" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Air Medal</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ausa_8-2" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-ausa-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[8]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and service ribbons such as the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_Service_Medal" title="Vietnam Service Medal" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Vietnam Service Medal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ausa_8-3" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-ausa-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[8]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>He has said, "I didn't do anything special in the U.S. Army, but I served with very special soldiers I will never forget."<sup id="cite_ref-ausa_8-4" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-ausa-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[8]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Making use of the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G.I.Bill" title="G.I. Bill" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">G.I. Bill</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in 1973; he enrolled at the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">San Diego</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>campus of the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_State_University_College_of_Law" title="Western State University College of Law" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Western State University College of Law</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and earned a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science_in_Law" title="Bachelor of Science in Law" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Bachelor of Science in Law</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Juris Doctor</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in 1976. Hunter worked farming and construction jobs to supplement his income while finishing his degree. He was admitted to the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Bar_of_California" title="State Bar of California" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">State Bar of California</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>on December 22, 1976,<sup id="cite_ref-bar_11-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-bar-11" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[11]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>but has held inactive status since January 1, 1983.<sup id="cite_ref-bar_11-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-bar-11" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[11]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-12" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[12]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter married Lynne Layh in 1973. Hunter's son,<span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_D.Hunter" title="Duncan D. Hunter" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">Duncan Duane Hunter</span></a><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">(born 1976), a major in the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps_Reserve" title="United States Marine Corps Reserve" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">United States Marine Corps Reserve</span></a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">, was deployed to</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_in_Iraq" title="War in Iraq" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">Iraq</span></a><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">in</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_invasion_of_Iraq" title="2003 invasion of Iraq" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">2003</span></a><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">and</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Battle_of_Fallujah" title="First Battle of Fallujah" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">2004</span></a><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">and Afghanistan in 2007</span>. On November 4, <b>2008, Duncan D. Hunter was elected to succeed his father as the congressional representative of the California's 52nd congressional district.</b> Hunter has another son, Samuel.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter's family attends<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fbcalpine.org/about.html" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" base64="base64" pd94bwwgdmvyc2lvbj0ims4wiiblbmnvzgluzz0ivvrgltgipz48c3znihhtbg5zpsjodhrwoi8vd3d3lnczlm9yzy8ymdawl3n2zyigd2lkdgg9ijewiibozwlnahq9ijewij48zyb0cmfuc2zvcm09inryyw5zbgf0zsgtodi2ljqyosatnjk4ljc5mskipjxyzwn0ihdpzhropsi1ljk4miigagvpz2h0psi1ljk4miiged0iodi2ljkyosiget0inzayljmwosigzmlsbd0ii2zmziigc3ryb2tlpsijmdzjii8="PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0iMS4wIiBlbmNvZGluZz0iVVRGLTgiPz48c3ZnIHhtbG5zPSJodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8yMDAwL3N2ZyIgd2lkdGg9IjEwIiBoZWlnaHQ9IjEwIj48ZyB0cmFuc2Zvcm09InRyYW5zbGF0ZSgtODI2LjQyOSAtNjk4Ljc5MSkiPjxyZWN0IHdpZHRoPSI1Ljk4MiIgaGVpZ2h0PSI1Ljk4MiIgeD0iODI2LjkyOSIgeT0iNzAyLjMwOSIgZmlsbD0iI2ZmZiIgc3Ryb2tlPSIjMDZjIi8" pgc="PGc" phbhdgggzd0ittgzms4xotqgnjk4ljc5mwg1ljiznhy1ljm5mwwtms41nzegms41ndutms4zms0xljmxltiunzi1idiunzi1ltiunjg5ltiunjg5idiuoda4ltiuoda4lteumzexlteumzexeiigzmlsbd0iiza2ziivpjxwyxroigq9ik04mzuundi0idy5os43otvsljaymia0ljg4ns0xljgxny0xljgxny0yljg4msayljg4ms0xljiyoc0xljiyocayljg4ms0yljg4ms0xljg1ms0xljg1mxoiigzpbgw9iinmzmyilz48l2c="PHBhdGggZD0iTTgzMS4xOTQgNjk4Ljc5MWg1LjIzNHY1LjM5MWwtMS41NzEgMS41NDUtMS4zMS0xLjMxLTIuNzI1IDIuNzI1LTIuNjg5LTIuNjg5IDIuODA4LTIuODA4LTEuMzExLTEuMzExeiIgZmlsbD0iIzA2ZiIvPjxwYXRoIGQ9Ik04MzUuNDI0IDY5OS43OTVsLjAyMiA0Ljg4NS0xLjgxNy0xLjgxNy0yLjg4MSAyLjg4MS0xLjIyOC0xLjIyOCAyLjg4MS0yLjg4MS0xLjg1MS0xLjg1MXoiIGZpbGw9IiNmZmYiLz48L2c" pc9npjwvc3znpg="=" style="text-decoration-line: none; padding-right: 13px; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) 100% 50% no-repeat, url(" xmlns:data="data">First Baptist Church of Alpine</a>, which is affiliated with the San Diego<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Baptist" title="Southern Baptist" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Southern Baptist</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Association. Hunter's<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine,California" title="Alpine, California" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Alpine, California</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>home burned down during the October 2003<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cedar_Fire" title="Cedar Fire" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Cedar Fire</a>. The loss topped $500,000, but insurance covered most of it.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-13" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[13]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Hunter was critical of then-Governor<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_Davis" title="Gray Davis" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Gray Davis</a>'s response to the fire.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-14" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[14]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">He has a brother,</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hunter(scientist)" title="John Hunter (scientist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">John Hunter</span></a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">, who has worked as a weapons scientist.</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><h2 style="font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="U.S.House_of_Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=2&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: U.S. House of Representatives" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h2><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-BLP_sources" role="presentation" style="margin: 0px 135.797px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(242, 133, 0); line-height: 22.4px; background: rgb(251, 251, 251);"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image" style="border: none; padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em; text-align: center;"><div style="width: 52px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="/479ad69b-4c83-50ed-921f-a57d62f52b1f.png"/></font></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="border: none; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; width: 848px;"><span class="mbox-text-span"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">This<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Biographies_of_living_persons" title="Wikipedia:Biographies of living persons" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">section of a biographical article</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b>needs additional<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citations</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>for<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">verification</a></b>.<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact">Please help by adding<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Identifying_reliable_sources" title="Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">reliable sources</a>. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><b>must be removed immediately</b>, especially if potentially<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defamation" title="Defamation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">libelous</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>or harmful.</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><small><i>(June 2014)</i></small></font></span></td></tr></tbody></table><h3 style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 1.6; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Initial_election_and_re-elections">Initial election and re-elections</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=3&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Initial election and re-elections" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In 1980, Hunter was recruited to run for Congress in what was then the 42nd District against 18-year incumbent Democrat<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lionel_Van_Deerlin" title="Lionel Van Deerlin" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Lionel Van Deerlin</a>. Hunter was initially an underdog in a district where Democrats outnumbered Republicans by almost 2 to 1. However, his attacks on Van Deerlin's record on<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense(military)" title="Defense (military)" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">national defense</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>gained traction in a district dominated by military bases and personnel. Van Deerlin did not respond quickly enough, and Hunter narrowly defeated him. He was one of many Republicans swept into office from historically Democratic districts as a result of the "<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reagan_revolution" title="Reagan revolution" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Reagan revolution</a>"; Van Deerlin had been the district's only congressman since its creation in 1963. After the 1980 census, many of the more Democratic areas were cut out of Hunter's district, and he was reelected 13 more times with no substantive opposition. His district was renumbered as the 45th District in 1983 and the 52nd in 1993.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In the 2006 general election, he defeated Navy<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veteran" title="Veteran" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">veteran</a>/<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minister(religion)" title="Minister (religion)" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">minister</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Rinaldi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Rinaldi (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John Rinaldi</a>, a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party(United_States)" title="Democratic Party (United States)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Democrat</a>, and Michael Benoit,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-15" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[15]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarian_Party(United_States)" title="Libertarian Party (United States)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Libertarian</a>. Hunter was re-elected with 65 percent of the vote, a 33-point margin over Rinaldi.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On March 20, 2007, Hunter announced that, as part of his presidential bid, he would not seek re-election to the House of Representatives in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-ap032107_16-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-ap032107-16" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[16]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>After his son,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_D.Hunter" title="Duncan D. Hunter" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Duncan D. Hunter</a>, announced his candidacy for his father's seat, the younger Hunter was recalled by the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Marine_Corps" title="United States Marine Corps" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Marine Corps</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>to serve in the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan(2001%E2%80%93present)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–present)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Operation Enduring Freedom — Afghanistan</a>. During Duncan D. Hunter's active service, his wife, Margaret Hunter, campaigned on his behalf. On June 3, 2008 Duncan D. Hunter won 72% of the Republican Primary vote and became the Republican nominee to replace his father representing the 52nd District.<sup id="cite_ref-ap032107_16-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-ap032107-16" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[16]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><h3 style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 1.6; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="House_Armed_Services_Committee">House Armed Services Committee</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=4&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: House Armed Services Committee" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter became chairman of the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_Armed_Services_Committee" title="House Armed Services Committee" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">House Armed Services Committee</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in 2002. As such, he sponsored legislation authorizing defense department fiscal year activities from FY2004 to FY2007. During consideration of the FY2006<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Defense_Authorization_Act" title="National Defense Authorization Act" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Defense Authorization Act</a>, Hunter offered an amendment to the bill clarifying enacted policy restricting women from direct combat units. Hunter's amendment codified existing Army policy enacted in 1994 under former<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense" title="United States Secretary of Defense" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Defense Secretary</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_Aspin" title="Les Aspin" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Les Aspin</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>that prohibited women from submitting or migrating into combat units or operations. The amendment was subsequently withdrawn in order for a study to be conducted on the rationale and future implementation of the policy.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-17" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[17]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In November 2004, Hunter and<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wisconsin" title="Wisconsin" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Wisconsin</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Congressman<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Sensenbrenner" title="Jim Sensenbrenner" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Jim Sensenbrenner</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>withheld their support for a bill creating a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Director_of_National_Intelligence" title="Director of National Intelligence" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Director of National Intelligence</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>(DNI) until specific conditions were met. Hunter argued that the military is the biggest consumer of intelligence and any reforms enacted, including the creation of a DNI, must not endanger the lives of troops on the battlefield. The<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence_Reform_and_Terrorism_Prevention_Act" title="Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act</a>, which created the DNI position, was passed by Congress and signed by President<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_W.Bush" title="George W. Bush" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">George W. Bush</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>later that year.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">In a House Armed Services Committee hearing on November 9, 2005, Hunter strongly criticized a</span><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_Logistics_Agency" title="Defense Logistics Agency" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">Defense Logistics Agency</span></a><span class="Apple-converted-space"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 242, 0);">"prime vendor" buying program that led to the purchase of $20 ice cube trays and a tiny refrigerator for $22,797</span> (initially exposed by<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><i><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_State(newspaper)" title="The State (newspaper)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">The State</a></i>). Hunter stated that he wanted explanations from the companies in question and the government purchasing agents who had approved the purchases, accusing the latter of "absolute incompetence." He further stated that the purchases are "a real slap in the face to the guy making $13,000 a year who is engaged in a firefight in<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramadi" title="Ramadi" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Ramadi</a>," and claimed that "A fairly large amount of incompetence is embedded into the system."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-18" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[18]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-19" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[19]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">On November 18, 2005, in response to</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Pennsylvania</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Congressman</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Murtha" title="John Murtha" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">John Murtha</a>'s</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> resolution to terminate the deployment of United States forces in</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Iraq</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, to redeploy the forces already involved in Iraq, and to "pursue security and stability in Iraq through</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomacy" title="Diplomacy" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">diplomacy</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">",</span><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-20" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[20]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Hunter and other Republicans drafted a two-sentence counter-resolution that read:</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 22.4px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><dd style="line-height: 1.6; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the deployment of United States forces in Iraq be terminated immediately.</font></dd></dl><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 22.4px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><dd style="line-height: 1.6; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Representatives that the deployment of United States forces in Iraq be terminated immediately.</font></dd></dl><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Democrats condemned the bill as a political stunt; they made much of the fact that Hunter himself didn't support his own resolution. The bill was defeated, 3-403, in the House of Representatives.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter became ranking member of the committee when Democrats took control of the House in 2007.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On January 31, 2007, Hunter held a press conference on the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_Chinese_anti-satellite_missile_test" title="2007 Chinese anti-satellite missile test" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">2007 Chinese anti-satellite missile test</a>, stating that it "represents the commencement of a new era of military competition in space." He contended that the United States' ability to engage in warfare depends heavily on its space assets, and opined that the country must take steps to "ensure our forces cannot be targeted through an adversarial space strike."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-21" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[21]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On April 25, 2007, after<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senate_Majority_Leader" title="Senate Majority Leader" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Senate Majority Leader</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_Reid" title="Harry Reid" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Harry Reid</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>declared "the war is lost", Hunter wrote "my highest obligation is, like yours, owed to our forces in uniform, especially during this time of war.... Given your position of leadership within the United States Government, I find your pronouncement of failure irresponsible and disserving to America's armed forces. In light of the fact that this statement has both been used by our adversaries and has exhibited a marked lack of leadership to U.S. troops, I call on you to resign your leadership position".<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-22" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[22]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Hunter further wrote that Reid's declaration "can have no effect but to demoralize the brave men and women, who are honorably fulfilling their mission in Iraq, and to encourage our adversaries.... Even if you sincerely believe it to be true, your pronouncement of failure will undoubtedly be used by<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrorist" title="Terrorist" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">terrorist</a>leaders to rally their followers — inevitably leading to increased attacks on U.S. and coalition forces".</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">According to the July 2007 edition of</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><i style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pacific_Flyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pacific Flyer (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Pacific Flyer</a></i><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, Hunter and Cunningham had pressured the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Department of Defense</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">to "... advise</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DARPA" title="DARPA" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">DARPA</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">to put an immediate halt to bureaucratic delays and get on with the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DuPont_Aerospace_DP-2" title="DuPont Aerospace DP-2" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">DuPont Aerospace DP-2</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">testing." The DP-2 is a Vertical Take-Off and Landing, or</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VTOL" title="VTOL" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">VTOL</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, aircraft designed by</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=DuPont_Aerospace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DuPont Aerospace (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">DuPont Aerospace</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">to transport special operations forces, but has been repeatedly rejected by the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Navy" title="United States Navy" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Navy</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">,</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Army</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">,</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Air_Force" title="United States Air Force" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Air Force</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">,</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA" title="NASA" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">NASA</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, and DARPA. The design, of which all four constructed models have crashed, has had $63 million appropriated to it since 1991, not including a suggested $6 million for fiscal year 2008. Despite the rejections and reports by multiple military and civilian experts that the aircraft will not fly or hover and will incinerate Special Operations forces rappelling out of the aircraft, Hunter has allegedly repeatedly added funding for the DP-2 in "earmarks" and defended the aircraft in recent testimony to the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Subcommittee_on_Investigations_and_Oversight_of_the_Committee_on_Science_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight of the Committee on Science and Technology (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight of the Committee on Science and Technology</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Hunter received $36,000 in donations from DuPont Aerospace.</span><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-23" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[23]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">According to his testimony before Congress,</span><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-24" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[24]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Hunter compared the lack of success of the DP-2 to the trials of perfecting the V-22 Osprey. He alleged that such long-term testing is necessary to keep American forces equipped with the best technology.</span></font></p><h3 style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 1.6; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Other_legislative_actions">Other legislative actions</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=5&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Other legislative actions" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"> </font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On December 8, 2006, Hunter introduced H.R. 6375, which would have required the defense department to post the purpose of all congressional<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earmark(politics)" title="Earmark (politics)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">earmarks</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in annual defense bills, along with the location and a grade according to the utility of the earmark.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter introduced H.R. 552, The Right to Life Act, on February 2, 2005. The purpose of the bill is to "implement equal protection... for the right to life of each born and preborn human person." In the 109th Congress, the legislation collected 101 cosponsors.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-25" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[25]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Hunter states that The Right to Life Act "would legally define “personhood” as the moment of<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conception(biology)" title="Conception (biology)" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">conception</a>and, therefore, guarantee all constitutional rights and protections, including life, to the unborn without utilizing a constitutional amendment."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-26" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[26]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Hearings for H.R. 552 were scheduled for December 12, 2006, but were cancelled right before the House adjourned.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-27" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[27]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On April 28, 2004, Hunter introduced legislation that he said could "turn parents into prosecuting attorneys fighting a wave of obscenity."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-28" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[28]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>HR 6390 IH, also called the "Parents Empowerment Act",<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-29" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[29]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>would allow the parent or guardian of a minor to sue in federal court anyone who knowingly disseminates material "that is harmful to minors", or specifically, "any pornographic communication, picture, image, graphic image file, article, recording, writing, or other<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pornography" title="Pornography" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">pornographic</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>matter of any kind",<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-30" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[30]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>if it is distributed in a way that "a reasonable person can expect a substantial number of minors to be exposed to the material and the minor, as a result to exposure to the material, is likely to suffer personal or emotional injury or injury to mental or moral welfare."<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-31" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[31]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">In 1994, Hunter legislatively mandated the construction of 14 miles (23 km) of </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">security fencing </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">on the international land border separating</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Diego_County,California" title="San Diego County, California" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">San Diego County</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">and</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tijuana" title="Tijuana" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Tijuana</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">,</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Mexico</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. In 2005, Hunter introduced legislation calling for the construction of a</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93Mexico_barrier" title="United States–Mexico barrier" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">reinforced fence</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">along the entire</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States%E2%80%93Mexico_border" title="United States–Mexico border" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">U.S.-Mexico border</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, citing crime statistics as measures of San Diego-Tijuana fence's success.</span><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-32" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[32]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">After successfully adding an amendment to a House-passed</span><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-33" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[33]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">bill that ultimately stalled in House-Senate negotiations, Hunter's amendment was later incorporated into H.R. 6061, the Secure Fence Act, introduced by</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York" title="New York" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">New York</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Congressman</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_T.King" title="Peter T. King" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Peter T. King</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">.</span><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-34" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[34]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-35" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[35]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">He has said that if he becomes President, the 754-mile (1,213 km) double layer border fence will be built in less than 12 months.</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Hunter repeatedly voted against international<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_agreement" title="Trade agreement" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">trade agreements</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">such as the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="North American Free Trade Agreement" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">North American Free Trade Agreement</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(NAFTA), the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_America_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Central America Free Trade Agreement" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Central America Free Trade Agreement</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(CAFTA) and the</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization" title="World Trade Organization" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">World Trade Organization</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(WTO).</span><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-36" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[36]</a></sup></font></p><h3 style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; line-height: 1.6; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Cunningham.2FWilkes">Cunningham/Wilkes</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; font-weight: normal; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=6&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Cunningham/Wilkes" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h3><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Hunter was not implicated in the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duke_Cunningham" title="Duke Cunningham" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Duke Cunningham</a>/<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brent_R.Wilkes" title="Brent R. Wilkes" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Brent R. Wilkes</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>congressional<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bribery" title="Bribery" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">bribery</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>scandal. In December 2005, Hunter directed that the contributions his campaign received from Wilkes and Wade be given to the Injured Marine Semper Fi Fund.<sup id="cite_ref-hillnews1_37-0" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-hillnews1-37" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[37]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>"We had options," said Bruce Young, treasurer for Hunter's re-election campaign. "We could keep the money, send it back, send it to the government or send it to a charity. We just felt that because of the situation, we would rather not have the money."<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-38" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[38]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>More than 100 members of the House and Senate — Republicans and Democrats — accepted money from Wilkes, former MZM Inc. president Mitchell Wade, their relatives, employees or<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">political action committees</a>, according to the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_for_Responsive_Politics" title="Center for Responsive Politics" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Center for Responsive Politics</a>, a campaign watchdog group.</font></p><h2 style="font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="2008_Presidential_campaign">2008 Presidential campaign</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=7&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: 2008 Presidential campaign" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h2><div class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 22.4px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Main article:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter_presidential_campaign,2008" title="Duncan Hunter presidential campaign, 2008" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Duncan Hunter presidential campaign, 2008</a></font></div><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On October 30, 2006, Hunter announced his intention to consider running for the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential_Republican_candidates_in_the_2008_United_States_presidential_election" title="Potential Republican candidates in the 2008 United States presidential election" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican nomination</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>for<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">President</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>in<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,2008" title="United States presidential election, 2008" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">2008</a>. Throughout 2006, his<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peace_Through_Strength" title="Peace Through Strength" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Peace Through Strength</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">PAC</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>raised funds and ran advertising expressing his issues of border security and fair trade. Hunter formally announced his presidential candidacy in<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartanburg,South_Carolina" title="Spartanburg, South Carolina" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Spartanburg, South Carolina</a>, on January 25, 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-39" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[39]</a></sup></font></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">During 2007, Hunter did well in some county- and state-level<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straw_poll" title="Straw poll" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">straw polls</a>, including a victory at the first GOP<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Straw_Poll" title="Texas Straw Poll" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Texas Straw Poll</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>on September 1<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-40" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[40]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>but those results did not transfer to regular polls at national or state levels. Some major polls did not even list Hunter as an option along with<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Mitt Romney</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John McCain</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Mike Huckabee</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Ron Paul</a>,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Thompson" title="Fred Thompson" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Fred Thompson</a>, or<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani" title="Rudy Giuliani" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Rudy Giuliani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-41" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[41]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>When national polls did list Hunter,<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opinion_polling_for_the_Republican_Party(United_States)2008_presidential_candidates" title="Opinion polling for the Republican Party (United States) 2008 presidential candidates" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">he consistently got three percent or less support among Republicans</a>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Conservative commentator<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_Coulter" title="Ann Coulter" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">Ann Coulter</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and aviation legend<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuck_Yeager" title="Chuck Yeager" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">Chuck Yeager</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>both endorsed Hunter as their choice for Presiden</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">t, but Hunter received little support from the Republican establishment. Governor</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Mike Huckabee</a><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">of</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Arkansas</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">, who was also seeking the Republican nomination for President, stated that Hunter might play a role in a potential Huckabee administration, noting that he is "extraordinarily well qualified to be</span><span class="Apple-converted-space" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretary_of_Defense" title="Secretary of Defense" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Secretary of Defense</a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">."</span><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-42" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[42]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">As the caucus and primary season got underway, Hunter began being excluded from Republican debate forums. On January 7, 2008, he held a press conference where reporters thought he would announce his withdrawal. Instead, he surprised pundits by first lambasting<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABC_News" title="ABC News" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">ABC News</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>and<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox_News" title="Fox News" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Fox News</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>not allowing him to participate in previous days' televised debates and then declaring that he would not withdraw from the presidential race: "I am not going to let some arrogant knucklehead executive in a glass office 10 stories above a mall in New York City decide the outcome of this election."<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-43" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[43]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-44" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[44]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: 22.4px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iowa_Republican_caucuses,2008" title="Iowa Republican caucuses, 2008" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Iowa caucuses</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>Hunter finished in seventh place with 524 votes, or one percent of the total. In the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Hampshire_Republican_primary,2008" title="New Hampshire Republican primary, 2008" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">New Hampshire primary</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>he finished in seventh and last place again with 1,220 votes, or less than one percent of the total votes cast. In the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wyoming_Republican_caucuses,2008" title="Wyoming Republican caucuses, 2008" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Wyoming caucuses</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>he had his best showing, coming in third and scoring 1 delegate to the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008_Republican_National_Convention" title="2008 Republican National Convention" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican National Convention</a>. However, in the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michigan_Republican_primary,2008" title="Michigan Republican primary, 2008" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Michigan primary</a>, Hunter once again placed last, coming in eighth behind "Uncommited" (which received 15,000 more votes than Hunter). On the last day of his campaign, Hunter won just two percent of the vote in the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevada_Republican_caucuses,2008" title="Nevada Republican caucuses, 2008" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Nevada caucuses</a>, and in the<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_Republican_primary,2008" title="South Carolina Republican primary, 2008" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">South Carolina primary</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>he received only 0.2 percent of the vote, putting him in last place in both states. He withdrew from the race that night, on January 19, 2008. Hunter subsequently endorsed Huckabee for the Republican nomination.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-45" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[45]</a></sup></font></p><h2 style="font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); line-height: 1.3; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; background: none rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Political_positions">Political positions</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; display: inline-block; white-space: nowrap; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px;">[</span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit§ion=8&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Political positions" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;">]</span></span></font></h2><div class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle" style="font-style: italic; padding-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: 22.4px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Main article:<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_positions_of_Duncan_Hunter" title="Political positions of Duncan Hunter" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Political positions of Duncan Hunter</a></font></div><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation" style="margin: 4px 1em 4px 0px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 10px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(170, 170, 170) rgb(242, 133, 0); width: 238px; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: 1.25em; background: rgb(251, 251, 251);"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image" style="border: none; padding: 2px 0px 2px 0.5em; text-align: center;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wiki_letter_w_cropped.svg" class="image" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000"><img src="/e19ab31a-1006-59d7-9d9c-02169e79d990.png"/></font></a></td><td class="mbox-text" style="border: none; padding: 0.25em 0.5em; width: 188.688px;"><span class="mbox-text-span"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">This section requires<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a class="external text" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Duncan_Hunter&action=edit" style="text-decoration-line: none; padding: 0px !important; background: none !important;">expansion</a>.<small><i>(June 2014)</i></small></font></span></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; line-height: 22.4px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Duncan Hunter is a self-described "true<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_conservatism" title="American conservatism" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">conservative</a>". Hunter voted with a majority of the Republicans 88.7 percent of the time.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: -webkit-isolate;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duncan_Hunter#cite_note-46" style="text-decoration-line: none; white-space: nowrap; background: none;">[46]</a></sup><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>He was a member of the conservative<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Study_Committee" title="Republican Study Committee" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican Study Committee</a>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">=</font></b></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">son srcwtch stub:</font></b></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Duncan D. Hunter</b> has been a <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/United_States_Republican_Party" title="United States Republican Party" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican</a> member of the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States House of Representatives</a>, representing the 52nd district of the State of <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Category:Members_of_the_U.S.Congress_from_California" title="Category:Members of the U.S. Congress from California" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">California</a>, since 2009 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nationalatlas.gov/printable/images/preview/congdist/ca52_110.gif" data:image="data:image" png="png" base64="base64" ivborw0kggoaaaansuheugaaaaoaaaakcayaaacnms="iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAoAAAAKCAYAAACNMs" aaaaveleqvr42n3pgqkaiaheuxdqj3dqj3e6iotpusqcgj4eq5iluile0jil3pecxhchgbhz8kg4hwxau3mzecgeyfnaxp4hqnqpnt7ql0nadpd6whcclvnakksq8iiaaaaaaelftksuqmcc="AAAAVElEQVR42n3PgQkAIAhEUXdqJ3dqJ3e6IoTPUSQcgj4EQ5IlUiLE0Jil3PECXhcHGBhZ8kg4hwxAu3MZeCGeyFnAXp4hqNQPnt7QL0nADpD6wHccLvnAKksq8iiaAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" no-repeat="no-repeat" style="text-decoration-line: none; padding-right: 13px; background: url(" xmlns:data="data">map</a>). He replaced his father, Rep. <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_L.Hunter" title="Duncan L. Hunter" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Duncan L. Hunter</a> (R-Calif.), who sought the 2008 Republican presidential nomination.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.4em 0px 0.5em; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><div id="toc" class="toc" style="border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 7px; display: table; zoom: 1; line-height: 19.2px; background-color: rgb(249, 249, 249);"><div id="toctitle" style="direction: ltr; text-align: center;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.6em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border: none; display: inline; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Contents</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></h2> <span class="toctoggle" style="user-select: none;"> [<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#" class="internal" id="togglelink" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">hide</a>] </span></div><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Positions.2C_record_and_controversies" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Positions, record and controversies</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#National_Security" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">National Security</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Border_Security" style="background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Border Security</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Taxes" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Taxes</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Social_Issues" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.4</span> <span class="toctext">Social Issues</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Healthcare" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.5</span> <span class="toctext">Healthcare</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Social_Security" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.6</span> <span class="toctext">Social Security</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#2nd_Amendment" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.7</span> <span class="toctext">2nd Amendment</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Education" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.8</span> <span class="toctext">Education</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Trade" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">1.9</span> <span class="toctext">Trade</span></font></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Bio" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Bio</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#2008_elections" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">2008 elections</span></font></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Committees_and_affiliations" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Committees and affiliations</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Committees" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Committees</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Affiliations" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Affiliations</span></font></a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#More_background_data" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">More background data</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Contact" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Contact</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Articles_and_resources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Articles and resources</span></font></a><ul style="line-height: 1.5em; list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Related_SourceWatch_articles" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.1</span> <span class="toctext">Related SourceWatch articles</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#Sources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.2</span> <span class="toctext">Sources</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#External_resources" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.3</span> <span class="toctext">External resources</span></font></a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Duncan_D.Hunter#External_articles" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="tocnumber">6.4</span> <span class="toctext">External articles</span></font></a></li></ul></li></ul></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">=</font></b></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">son methinks</font></b></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Critics in the House and elsewhere have said the modeling has been a closed-door process,</b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> with insufficient input from the American public, and are trying to prevent the agency from enacting any regulations that account for the </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">social cost of carbon</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">.</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">An amendment introduced by Rep. <b>Tim Murphy (R-Pa.) </b>would bar the EPA from factoring the social cost of carbon into regulations unless a federal law is enacted specifically to authorize such consideration, <a href="http://thehill.com/blogs/e2-wire/e2-wire/313057-social-cost-of-carbon-battle-hits-house-floor" target="hplink" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: 0px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; text-indent: 0px !important;">according to The Hill</a>. Another amendment, introduced by <b>Rep. John Culberson (R-Texas) as part of the "Energy Consumers Relief Act," would require the agency to promulgate a separate regulation to enable use of the metric.</b></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Rep. Duncan Hunter (R-Calif.), who's worked with Culberson on his amendment, is also authoring <a href="http://big.assets.huffingtonpost.com/Bill.pdf" target="_hplink" style="text-decoration-line: none; outline: 0px; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; cursor: pointer; text-indent: 0px !important;">a stand-alone bill</a> with Rep. Nick Rahall (D-W.Va.</b>) that would scrutinize the process by which the social cost of carbon has been calculated, the role of public and congressional input, and how the social cost of carbon could affect future executive branch actions.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">=</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">bs</font></p><div class="issue-date-tag" style="margin: 1em 0px 0px; padding: 0px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);"><span class="date" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Jul 1, 2013</font></span></div><div class="divide-double-line" http="http" hunter.house.gov="hunter.house.gov" sites="sites" themes="themes" duncanhunter="duncanhunter" images="images" line-double.gif="line-double.gif" repeat-x="repeat-x" rgb="rgb" style="margin: 1.5em 0px; padding: 0px; height: 5px; background: url("><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a name="main-content" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="line-height: normal;" /></font></a></p><div id="node-641" class="node node-press-release clearfix" about="/press-release/hunter-rahall-introduce-legislation-following-change-social-cost-carbon-unnoticed" typeof="sioc:Item foaf:Document" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="content" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.4em;"><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.4em; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Washington DC — In response to a change in the social cost of carbon included in a little-noticed federal rule on microwave ovens,<b> U.S. Representatives Duncan Hunter (R-CA</b>) and Nick Rahall (D-WV) introduced H.R. 2593, the<b> Cost-Benefit and Regulatory Transparency Enhancement Act. The bipartisan legislation requires that any cost-benefit analysis and key methods used to justify regulations must be held for at least 60-days pending public review and comment. </b></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.4em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">By increasing the social cost of carbon to $38 a metric ton, government actions that lead to cuts in emissions are considered more valuable, while actions supporting the completion of the Keystone Pipeline and other energy production, for instance, are deemed more costly.</font></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.4em; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“The social cost of carbon has significant implications on rule making and this calculation could be revised and even manipulated to make cuts in emissions appear more or less valuable in any cost-benefit analysis,” said Representative Hunter. “Tucking the latest social cost of carbon calculation into an unnoticed rule on microwave ovens raises questions about intent, given that the calculation could be used to justify specific actions supported by the Administration.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.4em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">“There should be an opportunity for public review and comment,</span><span style="background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);"> so that industry and stakeholders can weigh in and provide feedback on cost-benefit analyses and key methods, including the social cost of carbon. Evidently, this is a process that needs to be more open and transparent, and this legislation will guarantee adequate time and opportunity for congressional and public review.”</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.4em; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">A Congressional Research Service analysis of the Cost-Benefit and Regulatory Transparency Enhancement Act is available <a href="http://execbrief.cq.com/energyclimate/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/RIA-Transparency-13-6-27.pdf" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none;">here</a>. </font></p></div></div></div></div></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">son:</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">--</font></p><table id="topContrib" class="tablesorter datadisplay" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin: 10px 0pt 15px; padding: 0px; width: 604px; line-height: 24px; background: rgb(224, 230, 236);"><tbody><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">General Atomics</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$54,650</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$20,350</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$34,300</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">BAE Systems</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$44,400</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$11,400</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$33,000</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">AT&T Inc</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$38,250</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$250</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$38,000</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Edison Chouest Offshore</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$36,300</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$36,300</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">General Dynamics</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$35,700</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$8,200</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$27,500</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">American Assn of Orthopaedic Surgeons</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$34,000</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$34,000</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">American Maritime Officers</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$34,000</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$34,000</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Honeywell International</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$34,000</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$34,000</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Boeing Co</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$31,500</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$500</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$31,000</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">National Beer Wholesalers Assn</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$31,500</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$31,500</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Northrop Grumman</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$31,250</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$750</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$30,500</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Raytheon Co</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$30,250</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$250</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$30,000</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Every Republican is Crucial PAC</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$30,000</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$30,000</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Cobham Management Services</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$29,225</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$29,225</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">National Assn of Realtors</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$29,000</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$29,000</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Cubic Corp</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$28,050</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$5,700</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$22,350</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">American Crystal Sugar</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$27,500</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$27,500</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Lockheed Martin</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$27,500</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$27,500</font></td></tr><tr class="even"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Aircraft Owners & Pilots Assn</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$26,500</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$0</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$26,500</font></td></tr><tr class="odd" style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 4px; vertical-align: top;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">L-3 Communications</font></span></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$25,950</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$7,050</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 4px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(240, 240, 246);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">$18,900</font></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">--</font></p><div class="crpItem" style="margin-right: 25px; line-height: 24px;"><table id="summaryData" class="datadisplay" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; padding: 0px; width: 605px; border: 0px; background: rgb(224, 230, 236);"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">007 - 2014 Total Receipts:</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.opensecrets.org/img/legend1.gif" height="10" width="150" border="0" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /> $4,110,258</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">2007 - 2014 Total Spent:</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.opensecrets.org/img/legend1.gif" height="10" width="132" border="0" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /> $3,603,077</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Debts:</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.opensecrets.org/img/legend1.gif" height="10" width="0" border="0" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /> $0</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Last Report:</font></td><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Monday, June 30, 2014</font></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="headerWithIcons" style="line-height: 24px;"><h2 style="margin: 2em 0px 0.2em; clear: left;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Top 5 Contributors, 2007 - 2014</font></h2></div><div class="crpItem" style="margin-right: 25px; line-height: 24px;"><table id="topContrib" class="datadisplay" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; padding: 0px; width: 605px; background: rgb(224, 230, 236);"><thead><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Contributor</font></th><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Total</font></th><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Indivs</font></th><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">PACs</font></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">General Atomics</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$54,650</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$20,350</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$34,300</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">BAE Systems</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$44,400</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$11,400</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$33,000</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">AT&T Inc</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$38,250</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$250</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$38,000</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Edison Chouest Offshore</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$36,300</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$36,300</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$0</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">General Dynamics</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$35,700</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$8,200</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$27,500</font></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="viewMoreText" style="text-align: right; font-style: italic; margin-right: 25px;"><a name="cont" href="https://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/contrib.php?cycle=Career&cid=N00029258&type=C" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000">...view more data</font></a></div></div><div class="headerWithIcons" style="line-height: 24px;"><h2 style="margin: 2em 0px 0.2em; clear: left;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Top 5 Industries, 2007 - 2014</font></h2></div><div class="crpItem" style="margin-right: 25px; line-height: 24px;"><table id="topIndus" class="datadisplay" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; padding: 0px; width: 605px; background: rgb(224, 230, 236);"><thead><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Industry</font></th><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Total</font></th><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Indivs</font></th><th style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">PACs</font></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Defense Electronics</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$179,300</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$24,050</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$155,250</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Defense Aerospace</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$176,700</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$19,700</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$157,000</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Retired</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$142,709</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$142,709</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$0</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Misc Defense</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$137,965</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$10,300</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$127,665</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Real Estate</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$133,825</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$73,825</font></td><td class="number" style="padding: 5px; text-align: right; vertical-align: top;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$60,000</font></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="viewMoreText" style="text-align: right; font-style: italic; margin-right: 25px;"><a name="cont" href="https://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cycle=Career&cid=N00029258&type=C" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" color="#000000">...view more data</font></a></div></div><div class="headerWithIcons" style="line-height: 24px;"><h2 style="margin: 2em 0px 0.2em; clear: left;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Source of Funds</font></h2></div><div class="crpItem" style="margin-right: 25px; line-height: 24px;"><img class="src_img_pie" src="https://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/include/pie.php?type=s&data1=1979047.28&data2=2103227.07&data3=0&data4=27983.46" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; float: left; margin-right: 20px; margin-top: 10px; display: block;" /><table id="src_table" class="datadisplay" style="border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; padding: 0px; width: 605px; background: rgb(224, 230, 236);"><tbody><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.opensecrets.org/img/legend1.gif" alt="legend" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /></font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Individual Contributions</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$1,979,047</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">(48%)</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.opensecrets.org/img/legend2.gif" alt="legend" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /></font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">PAC Contributions</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$2,103,227</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">(51%)</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.opensecrets.org/img/legend5.gif" alt="legend" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /></font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Candidate self-financing</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$0</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">(0%)</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.opensecrets.org/img/legend4.gif" alt="legend" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: middle;" /></font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Other</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">$27,983</font></td><td style="padding: 5px 30px 5px 5px; vertical-align: top; border-collapse: collapse;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">(1%)</font></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p style="margin: 0px 0px 15px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; list-style: none; padding: 0px; border: 0px; overflow: visible; text-indent: 1.5em; text-align: justify; line-height: 21px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">---</font></p></div></ul></div>