Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman
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</font><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Numerous rulings by a former Commissioner of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (<span class="caps">FERC</span>) favored energy companies his lobbyist wife worked for at the time, a DeSmog investigation can reveal.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Philip Moeller left <span class="caps">FERC</span> in late 2015 after nearly ten years on the Commission.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Throughout his entire tenure, Moeller’s <a href="http://www.pillsburylaw.com/elizabeth-moeller" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);">wife</a>, Elizabeth Moeller, was employed as a lawyer and lobbyist for the Washington<span class="caps">DC</span>-based firm Pillsbury, Winthrop, Shaw <span class="amp">&</span> Pittman <span class="caps">LLP</span> (Pillsbury Winthrop).</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">According to internal <span class="caps">FERC</span> documents obtained by DeSmog, the Commission’s counsel repeatedly authorized Moeller to rule on matters concerning companies represented by his wife or others at Pillsbury Winthrop.</font></p><h3 style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Elizabeth Moeller’s Timely Move to Pillsbury Winthrop</font></h3><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">A month before Moeller was nominated by President George W. Bush to <span class="caps">FERC</span> in March 2006, Elizabeth Moeller, a veteran Capitol Hill lobbyist, moved from the firm of Squire Patton to Pillsbury Winthrop.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">One of her first clients at the new firm was Puget Sound Energy (<span class="caps">PSE</span>), a <span class="caps">FERC</span>-regulated utility providing electricity and gas to more than a million costumers in the Northwest.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">According to congressional disclosure documents, Elizabeth Moeller had consistently <a href="http://soprweb.senate.gov/index.cfm?event=getFilingDetails&filingID=dec40556-e766-4873-b958-211989ea3f7a&filingTypeID=1" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);">lobbied</a> for <span class="caps">PSE</span> from April 2006 to April 2014 on various issues relating to climate change, energy policy, and taxation. During the same time span, Commisioner Moeller sat on many <span class="caps">FERC</span> rulings involving <span class="caps">PSE</span>, where he ruled in favor of the company.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In 2007, Moeller and the Commission approved the upgrade and expansion of a <span class="caps">PSE</span> storage facility.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">A year later, they approved <span class="caps">PSE</span>’s merger with a consortium led by the investment firm Macquarie.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Soon after, Moeller was involved in approving <span class="caps">PSE</span>’s purchase of Sumas Pipeline Company’s natural gas import facility in Whatcom County, Washington.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In 2011, <span class="caps">FERC</span> approved <span class="caps">PSE</span>’s rate increase. Two years later, Moeller approved <span class="caps">PSE</span>’s new service agreements with Morgan Stanley Capital.</font></p><h3 style="line-height: 1.28205em; margin-top: 1.28205em; margin-bottom: 1.28205em;"><strong><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="caps">FERC</span> Allows Moeller to Sit on Rulings</font></strong></h3><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">When first nominated to <span class="caps">FERC</span>, Moeller disclosed to the Commission the conflict relating to his wife’s work.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In a letter to <span class="caps">FERC</span>’s Designated Agency Ethics Official, Moeller stated he would “not participate personally and substantially, if confirmed, in any particular matter that will have a direct and predictable effect on my spouse’s employment interest in Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Office of Government Ethics <a href="http://www.ferc.gov/ethics.asp" target="_blank" style="text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 153, 204);">rules</a> strictly forbid public officials from working on matters where they have a personal financial stake, unless authorized in writing by the agency’s Ethics Official. </font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">img]</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><em><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Excerpt from Commissioner Moeller disclosure statement, March 2006</font></em></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Internal <span class="caps">FERC</span> memoranda show the Commission’s legal staff repeatedly authorized Moeller to participate in rulings involving companies represented by Pillsbury Winthrop.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In February 2007, only months after his appointment to <span class="caps">FERC</span>, Moeller asked the Commission's Ethics Official for a blanket waiver to participate in matters involving companies represented by his wife or Pillsbury Winthrop. The waiver was on the condition that neither Elizabeth Moeller or Pillsbury Winthrop was participating directly in the issue before the commission.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The official granted the waiver, arguing “[I] believe it is highly unlikely your Commission decisions in matters that involve your wife’s or Pillsbury’s clients, when represented by other counsel, would have any affect on the financial interests of either your wife or of Pillsbury.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Ethics Official also cited Moeller’s unique role in the regulatory process. “As a result, your role cannot be performed by another Commission employee and you should not be recused unnecessarily.” </font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Soon after, in early 2008, Moeller asked <span class="caps">FERC</span>’s counsel to participate in several rulings concerning <span class="caps">PSE</span>.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Even though Elizabeth Moeller was already lobbying for <span class="caps">PSE</span> at the time, <span class="caps">FERC</span> allowed him to participate after verifying that neither she nor her firm was directly participating in the specific matters before the Commission concerning <span class="caps">PSE</span>.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="caps">FERC</span>’s counsel wrote, “in my view, these matters will not have any direct and predictable effect on the Moeller’s finances.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In one of the rulings concerning <span class="caps">PSE</span>, Moeller stated: “Transparency in the Commission's process is necessary in light of our significant enforcement authority.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In late 2009 Moeller asked <span class="caps">FERC</span> for a waiver to participate in pending settlement rulings relating to California’s energy crisis of 2000-2001, where one of the parties in the matter, Chevron, was being represented by Pillsbury Winthrop.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Oddly, at the time Moeller told <span class="caps">FERC</span>’s counsel he was unaware his wife had become an equity partner at Pillsbury Winthrop 11 months earlier. This means Elizabeth Moeller automatically benefited financially with every increase in her firm’s total income.</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Still, <span class="caps">FERC</span> granted him the waiver to participate in the settlements, saying: “Mrs. Moeller stands to benefit only in an indirect and attenuated way from the resolution of the Settlements.”</font></p><p style="margin: 1em 0px; line-height: 18.59px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Commission also cited the need to maintain a quorum of commissioners in such matters. </font></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=
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Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman</font></h3>
<p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Pilsbury, like the others, told its clients that although Exxon has
come first in this investigation, there's a chance they could fall next
in line. Not only that, the firm recommended deferring the legal costs
of such an investigation to their insurance companies.
“Although the details of future enforcement activity are not clear, it
is reasonable to expect increasing government scrutiny of climate
change-related disclosures,” wrote the firm to its clients.
“Our White Collar and Insurance Recovery and Advisory attorneys routinely evaluate <span class="caps">CID</span>s
and subpoenas and help clients not only to develop strategies to
respond, but to maximize the potential that our clients’ insurance
companies pay for that response. In most cases, we are able to review
and evaluate specific situations for relatively low cost or fixed fee
arrangements, which enable us to assist our clients to proactively
improve our clients’ position and minimize their risk.”
The <a target="blank" href="http://www.law360.com/firms/pillsbury-winthrop/clients">firm's client list</a> has included the likes of Chevron, British American Tobacco, Schlumberger, as well as <a target="blank" href="http://www.pillsburylaw.com/litigation">Duke Energy</a>.</font></p>
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Contemplating Similar Fate?</font></h3><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
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