Roshkam REP
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Peter James Roskam</b> (born September 13, 1961) is the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">U.S. Representative</a> for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois%27s_6th_congressional_district" title="Illinois's 6th congressional district">Illinois's 6th congressional district</a>, serving since 2007. He is a member of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party_%28United_States%29" title="Republican Party (United States)">Republican Party</a>
and served as the Chief Deputy Majority Whip from 2011 to 2014, ranking
fourth among House Republican leaders. He has also served in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Senate" title="Illinois Senate">Illinois Senate</a> and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_House_of_Representatives" title="Illinois House of Representatives">Illinois House of Representatives</a>. He currently serves as Chairman of the House Ways and Means <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_Ways_and_Means_Subcommittee_on_Oversight" title="United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Oversight">Subcommittee on Oversight</a>.</font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
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<h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Contents</font></h2>
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<ul><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Early_life.2C_education_and_career"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early life, education and career</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Illinois_General_Assembly"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Illinois General Assembly</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#U.S._House_of_Representatives"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">U.S. House of Representatives</span></a></font>
<ul><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Committee_assignments"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Committee assignments</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#House_Ethics_Probe"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">House Ethics Probe</span></a></font></li></ul>
</li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Political_positions"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Political positions</span></a></font>
<ul><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Abortion"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Abortion</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Energy"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Energy</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Environment"><span class="tocnumber">4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Environment</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Gun_rights"><span class="tocnumber">4.4</span> <span class="toctext">Gun rights</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Healthcare"><span class="tocnumber">4.5</span> <span class="toctext">Healthcare</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Immigration"><span class="tocnumber">4.6</span> <span class="toctext">Immigration</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Iran"><span class="tocnumber">4.7</span> <span class="toctext">Iran</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Iraq_War"><span class="tocnumber">4.8</span> <span class="toctext">Iraq War</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Local_issues"><span class="tocnumber">4.9</span> <span class="toctext">Local issues</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Qatar_terror_financing"><span class="tocnumber">4.10</span> <span class="toctext">Qatar terror financing</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Social_Security_and_Medicare"><span class="tocnumber">4.11</span> <span class="toctext">Social Security and Medicare</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Stem-cell_research"><span class="tocnumber">4.12</span> <span class="toctext">Stem-cell research</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Taxes"><span class="tocnumber">4.13</span> <span class="toctext">Taxes</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Other_positions"><span class="tocnumber">4.14</span> <span class="toctext">Other positions</span></a></font></li></ul>
</li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Political_campaigns"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Political campaigns</span></a></font>
<ul><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#1998"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">1998</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#2006"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">2006</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-24"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#2008"><span class="tocnumber">5.3</span> <span class="toctext">2008</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#2010"><span class="tocnumber">5.4</span> <span class="toctext">2010</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#2012"><span class="tocnumber">5.5</span> <span class="toctext">2012</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-27"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#2014"><span class="tocnumber">5.6</span> <span class="toctext">2014</span></a></font></li></ul>
</li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-28"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Electoral_history"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Electoral history</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#References"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-30"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></font></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-31"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></font></li></ul>
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</font><h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Early_life.2C_education_and_career">Early life, education and career</span></font></h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam was born in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinsdale,Illinois" title="Hinsdale, Illinois">Hinsdale, Illinois</a>. He was the fourth of five children and was raised in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glen_Ellyn,Illinois" title="Glen Ellyn, Illinois">Glen Ellyn, Illinois</a>, graduating from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenbard_West_High_School" title="Glenbard West High School">Glenbard West High School</a>. Roskam received his B.A. in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">political science</a> from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Illinois_at_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign" class="mw-redirect">University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign</a> and his <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_Doctor" title="Juris Doctor">J.D.</a> from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago-Kent_College_of_Law" title="Chicago-Kent College of Law">Chicago-Kent College of Law</a>.</font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In 1984, Roskam taught history and government at All Saints High School in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St.Thomas,U.S._Virgin_Islands" title="St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands" class="mw-redirect">St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands</a>. From 1985 to 1986, Roskam served as a legislative assistant to Rep. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_DeLay" title="Tom DeLay">Tom DeLay</a> (R-TX),<sup id="cite_ref-congressbio_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-congressbio-1">[1]</a></sup> and from 1986 to 1987 as a legislative assistant to Rep. Hyde.<sup id="cite_ref-congressbio_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-congressbio-1">[1]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RoskamBio_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-RoskamBio-2">[2]</a></sup>
In the late 1980s, Roskam served as the Executive Director of
Educational Assistance Ltd., a scholarship program for disadvantaged
children founded by his father in 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-storyofeal_3-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-storyofeal-3">[3]</a></sup> In 1992, Roskam was elected to the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_House_of_Representatives" title="Illinois House of Representatives">Illinois House of Representatives</a>,
serving from 1993 to 1999. In 2000, he was appointed by DuPage County
Republican leaders to replace the retiring Beverly Fawell<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-4">[4]</a></sup> in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_State_Senate" title="Illinois State Senate" class="mw-redirect">Illinois State Senate</a> where he served until his election to the U.S. House of Representatives. Roskam resides in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheaton,_Illinois" title="Wheaton, Illinois">Wheaton, Illinois</a> with his wife Elizabeth and their four children.</font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Roskam was a partner in the law firm <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Salvi" title="Al Salvi">Salvi</a>, Roskam & Maher, a personal injury firm.</b> He was named "Best Oral Advocate" by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_College_of_Trial_Lawyers" title="American College of Trial Lawyers">American College of Trial Lawyers</a>. The firm, now called Salvi & Maher, is politically notable because former Republican Senate candidate <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Salvi" title="Al Salvi">Al Salvi</a> and former Republican House candidate Kathy Salvi are also partners in the firm. The <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i> noted that Roskam earned over $615,000 in 2005 as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_injury_lawyer" title="Personal injury lawyer">personal injury trial lawyer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TribBlog_5-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-TribBlog-5">[5]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">After his parents took a trip to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> and saw American veterans' <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog_tag_%28identifier%29" title="Dog tag (identifier)" class="mw-redirect">dog tags</a>
for sale on the street, Roskam, along with his parents worked to return
the dog tags to their owners or the families of the deceased.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-6">[6]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Illinois_General_Assembly">Illinois General Assembly</span></font></h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam served in the Illinois General Assembly as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_House_of_Representatives" title="Illinois House of Representatives">Representative</a> from 1993 to 1998, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Senate" title="Illinois Senate">Senator</a> from 2000 to 2006. In the Senate, Roskam served as the Republican <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whip_%28politics%29" title="Whip (politics)">Whip</a>,
the Republican spokesman on the Executive Committee, and a member of
the Rules Committee, Environment and Energy Committee, Insurance and
Pensions Committee, and Judiciary Committee. In the Senate, Roskam
sponsored legislation giving the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Illinois" title="Supreme Court of Illinois">Supreme Court of Illinois</a> authority to reverse a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_penalty" title="Death penalty" class="mw-redirect">death penalty</a>
sentence, has sponsored legislation increasing the penalties for repeat
D.U.I. offenders, and was the lead sponsor of a law to maintain courts'
power to hold <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadbeat_parent" title="Deadbeat parent">deadbeat parents</a> in contempt to ensure child support.<sup id="cite_ref-RoskamBio_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-RoskamBio-2">[2]</a></sup> Roskam has authored or co-authored fourteen bills to cut taxes.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-7">[7]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam asked the Illinois <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comptroller" title="Comptroller">Comptroller</a>'s office for a list of state employees in 1998, when <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Salvi" title="Al Salvi">Al Salvi</a> was running for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Secretary_of_State" title="Illinois Secretary of State">Illinois Secretary of State</a> . At the time, Roskam told the <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i> that the request was for personal use. However, according to a report in the <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daily_Herald_%28Arlington_Heights%29" title="Daily Herald (Arlington Heights)">Arlington Heights Daily Herald</a></i>,
Roskam gave the list to Salvi, who used the list to send numbered
campaign fundraising tickets to state employees. The numbering allowed
the campaign to keep track of who contributed and who didn't.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-8">[8]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In January 2005, Roskam fought amending the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Illinois_Human_Rights_Act&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Illinois Human Rights Act (page does not exist)">Illinois Human Rights Act</a> to include sexual orientation on the grounds that it would require churches and religious organizations to hire <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homosexuality" title="Homosexuality">homosexuals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-9">[9]</a></sup> However, the act contains an explicit exemption for churches and religious organizations.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-10">[10]</a></sup> The Illinois Senate passed the amendment 30-27-1<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-11">[11]</a></sup> and on January 1, 2006, Illinois became the 16th state to have such a law.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-12">[12]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In November 2004, Roskam voted against State Comptroller <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Hynes" title="Daniel Hynes">Dan Hynes</a>'s $1 billion proposal to raise taxes on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmetic_surgery" title="Cosmetic surgery" class="mw-redirect">cosmetic surgery</a> to fund <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell" title="Stem cell">stem cell</a> research.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-13">[13]</a></sup> The proposal was defeated 29-28-1 in the Illinois Senate.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-14">[14]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-15">[15]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="U.S._House_of_Representatives">U.S. House of Representatives</span></font></h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Congressman Peter Roskam served as Chief Deputy Whip in the 112th Congress,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-16">[16]</a></sup> ranking fourth among house Republican leaders.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-17">[17]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">He and Arizona Democrat <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabrielle_Giffords" title="Gabrielle Giffords">Gabrielle Giffords</a> were periodically interviewed together on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>'s <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Things_Considered" title="All Things Considered">All Things Considered</a></i> during their first term as to their experiences as freshmen members of Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-18">[18]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Committee_assignments">Committee assignments</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><ul><li><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Ways_and_Means" title="United States House Committee on Ways and Means">Committee on Ways and Means</a></b></font></span>
<ul><li><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_Ways_and_Means_Subcommittee_on_Oversight" title="United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Oversight">Subcommittee on Oversight</a> (Chairman)</font></li><li><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_Ways_and_Means_Subcommittee_on_Income_Security_and_Family_Support" title="United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Income Security and Family Support" class="mw-redirect">Subcommittee on Income Security and Family Support</a></font></li><li><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_Ways_and_Means_Subcommittee_on_Select_Revenue_Measures" title="United States House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures">Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures</a></font></li></ul>
</li><li><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_Select_Committee_on_the_Events_Surrounding_the_2012_Terrorist_Attack_in_Benghazi" title="House Select Committee on the Events Surrounding the 2012 Terrorist Attack in Benghazi" class="mw-redirect">House Select Committee on the Events Surrounding the 2012 Terrorist Attack in <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Benghazi</span></a></b></font></li></ul><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="House_Ethics_Probe">House Ethics Probe</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On July 26, 2013, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_Committee_on_Ethics" title="United States House Committee on Ethics">House Committee on Ethics</a>
released a public statement that Roskam was under investigation by
Committee regarding allegations of a 2011 trip to Taiwan with his wife
that was improperly financed by the Taiwanese government.<sup id="cite_ref-Parker01_19-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-Parker01-19">[19]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-20">[20]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-21">[21]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-22">[22]</a></sup> The case was closed in November 2013 citing "insufficient evidence" of wrongdoing.</font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Political_positions">Political positions</span></font></h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
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Roskam attends the opening of the first <b>Hydrogen fueling station </b>in Illinois.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-23">[23]</a></sup></font></div>
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</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Abortion">Abortion</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam opposes <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion" title="Abortion">abortion</a> except in cases where the life of the mother is at risk, making no exceptions for cases of rape or incest.<sup id="cite_ref-collegedebate_24-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-collegedebate-24">[24]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-25">[25]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Energy">Energy</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In March 2007, Roskam announced a $3 million <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Energy" title="United States Department of Energy">Department of Energy</a> grant to the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Des_Plaines,_Illinois" title="Des Plaines, Illinois">Des Plaines</a>-based <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_Technology_Institute" title="Gas Technology Institute">Gas Technology Institute</a> (GTI).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-26">[26]</a></sup>
In June 2007, Roskam supported a bill (H. R. 2619) to authorize $2.5
million per year for 2009-2011 to establish and operate an <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethanol" title="Ethanol">ethanol</a> </span>anti-idling power unit research program. Roskam noted that GTI would be eligible for the grant<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-27">[27]</a></sup>
as would any other 501(c)(3) organization that "has performed
energy-related research". No further action was taken on the bill in
2007 after it was referred to Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation
in mid June.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-28">[28]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Later, Roskam voted against legislation boosting automobile fuel
economy requirements to an industry average of 35 miles per gallon by
- The bill also encouraged the use of renewable fuels.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-29">[29]</a></sup>
On June 24, 2008, Roskam voted against H.R. 6346: The Federal Price
Gouging Prevention Act. The bill failed when it was voted on following a
suspension of normal rules to stop debate and it required a 2/3 vote to
pass.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-30">[30]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-31">[31]</a></sup> Opponents of the bill said that price gouging is not widespread and that it is difficult to prove that it occurred.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-32">[32]</a></sup> Roskam stated he voted against the bill as a protection of the free market.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-33">[33]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Roskam, with Rep. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Shimkus" title="John Shimkus">John Shimkus</a>,
has proposed the Energy VISION Act that promises to all-but end
America's foreign energy addiction within 15 years. According to the
Baltimore Sun, "The plan mixes conservation and alternative fuel
production with aggressive domestic energy exploration, including
drilling offshore and in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_National_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Arctic National Wildlife Refuge">Arctic National Wildlife Refuge</a> and opening vast swaths of land to oil shale development." </span><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-34">[34]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Environment">Environment</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>In 2006, Roskam called climate science "junk science"</b></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-35">[35]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-36">[36]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-37">[37]</a></sup> In 2013, the League of Conservation Voters gave Roskam an environmental rating of 4%, and a lifetime rating of 10%.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-38">[38]</a></sup> In 2005, he received a 67% rating from the Illinois Environmental Council. In 2004 he scored 100%, while in 2003 he scored 40%.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-39">[39]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Gun_rights">Gun rights</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam sponsored an Illinois state Senate bill which would have allowed retired military and police personnel to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrying_concealed_weapon" title="Carrying concealed weapon" class="mw-redirect">carry concealed weapons</a>. He has gained <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Rifle_Association" title="National Rifle Association">National Rifle Association</a> (NRA) endorsement for being a supporter of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gun_rights" title="Gun rights">gun rights</a>. On July 15, 2006, Roskam was the featured guest at an NRA support rally for him in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addison,_Illinois" title="Addison, Illinois">Addison, Illinois</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-40">[40]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Healthcare">Healthcare</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In his first year in Congress, Roskam secured "more than $50 million
federal dollars…to expand health care facilities and programs and
improve traffic congestion." This included $195,000 to fund the
expansion of the new emergency room at Adventist GlenOaks Hospital in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glendale_Heights,Illinois" title="Glendale Heights, Illinois">Glendale Heights</a> and $243,000 to expand mental health programs at the Access Community Health Network’s Martin T. Russo Family Health Center in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloomingdale,Illinois" title="Bloomingdale, Illinois">Bloomingdale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-41">[41]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-42">[42]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On September 25, 2007, Roskam voted with the majority of his party against expanding the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Children%27s_Health_Insurance_Program" title="State Children's Health Insurance Program">State Children's Health Insurance Program</a>.
This bill would have increased funding for the program to $60 billion
over the next five years and provided health insurance for 9 million
uninsured American children (including those whose families made up to
$83,000 a year and had access to insurance through their jobs). The bill
passed Congress but was vetoed by President Bush.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-43">[43]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Immigration">Immigration</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In interviews on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Public_Radio" title="National Public Radio" class="mw-redirect">National Public Radio</a>, Roskam stated his opposition to the Senate's <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comprehensive_Immigration_Reform_Act_of_2007" title="Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2007">Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2007</a> and stated support for the House <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration" title="Immigration">immigration</a> reform bill, H.R. 4437 the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_Protection,Anti-terrorism,and_Illegal_Immigration_Control_Act_of_2005" title="Border Protection, Anti-terrorism, and Illegal Immigration Control Act of 2005" class="mw-redirect">Border Protection, Anti-terrorism, and Illegal Immigration Control Act of 2005</a>. During the interviews he claimed his constituency did not support amnesty and wanted stronger border security.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-44">[44]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tribunecommonground_45-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-tribunecommonground-45">[45]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Iran">Iran</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam has been one of the most outspoken voices in the House against
Iran's nuclear weapons programs. On September 8, 2015, Roskam
introduced a question of the privileges of the House in an attempt to
delay a vote of disapproval, citing the Obama administration's failure
to provide Congress with "side agreements" between the IAEA and Iran. On
September 9, 2015, House Republicans embraced Roskam's proposal in a
reversal that represented discontent among Members with voting for a
planned disapproval resolution that President Obama vowed to veto.
Instead, Republican leadership deferred to Roskam and decided to vote
instead on a measure to approve the Iran deal, which the House would
reject, as well as legislation to prohibit President Obama from lifting
economic sanctions on Iran and a sense of Congress stating that the
Obama administration violated the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act by
not transmitting the "side agreements" between Iran and the IAEA.</font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Iraq_War">Iraq War</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On September 21, 2006, Roskam said that the U.S. should "<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stay_the_course" title="Stay the course">stay the course</a>" and that U.S. troops should not return home until Iraq is safe.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-46">[46]</a></sup> He criticized his opponent <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tammy_Duckworth" title="Tammy Duckworth">Tammy Duckworth</a> (an Iraq veteran)'s views on withdrawal, saying "the Sixth District is not a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cut_and_run" title="Cut and run">cut-and-run</a>
district." On October 23, 2006, Roskam said it was a mistake the U.S.
didn't go in with full force in Iraq. Later, Roskam expressed support
for quarterly status reports to Congress on Iraqi troop training.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-47">[47]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam supported the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_War_troop_surge_of_2007" title="Iraq War troop surge of 2007">2007 escalation</a>
in troops in Iraq, saying, "There are encouraging reports coming out of
Iraq that Baghdad is becoming more secure, and the insurgency is being
mitigated. This is a pivotal time. Iraqis need to seize this opportunity
to provide security for themselves so we can begin to reduce our troop
numbers on the ground."<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-48">[48]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Local_issues">Local issues</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">According to his website, Roskam opposes plans to expand <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%27Hare_International_Airport" title="O'Hare International Airport">O'Hare International Airport</a>, and instead favors building a third regional airport in Chicago's southern suburbs.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-49">[49]</a></sup> However, O'Hare expansion begun during Roskam's tenure and the new runway opened in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-airportTechOHare_50-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-airportTechOHare-50">[50]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On July 1, 2008, Roskam announced plans to introduce legislation preventing the acquisition of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elgin,Joliet_and_Eastern_Railway" title="Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railway">EJ&E Railway</a> by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_National_Railway" title="Canadian National Railway">CN Railway</a> by designating "a 36-mile stretch of the EJ&E as a Corridor for Inter-Suburban Commuter Rail" for use in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metra" title="Metra">Metra</a>'s <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suburban_Transit_Access_Route%28Metra%29" title="Suburban Transit Access Route (Metra)" class="mw-redirect">STAR line</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-51">[51]</a></sup> Roskam introduced H.R. 6476 on July 10, 2008 with co-sponsors <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judy_Biggert" title="Judy Biggert">Judy Biggert</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_A._Manzullo" title="Donald A. Manzullo" class="mw-redirect">Donald A. Manzullo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-52">[52]</a></sup> Roskam claims this would be the nation's first suburb to suburb <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commuter_rail" title="Commuter rail">commuter rail</a> line.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-53">[53]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam adamantly opposes <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">President Obama</a>'s planned relocation of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guantanamo_Bay_detention_camp" title="Guantanamo Bay detention camp">Guantanamo Bay detention camp</a> inmates to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomson_Correctional_Center" title="Thomson Correctional Center">Thomson Correctional Center</a> in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thompson,_Illinois" title="Thompson, Illinois" class="mw-redirect">Thompson, Illinois</a>, calling it "a misguided decision that will ultimately be regretted."<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-54">[54]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Qatar_terror_financing">Qatar terror financing</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam wants the U.S. government to hold accountable Qatar for its
support of Hamas. He has appealed to the Obama Administration for
support. Roskam joins the U.S. Treasury Department in his criticism.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-55">[55]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On July 31, 2014, Roskam joined Secretary of State <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kerry" title="John Kerry">John Kerry</a> and Treasury Secretary <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Lew" title="Jack Lew">Jack Lew</a> to urge the Obama Administration to end the United States partnership with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a>. Roskam, Kerry and Lew cited Qatar’s support of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> as one of the primary reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-56">[56]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-57">[57]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On August 2, 2013, Roskam and Congressman John Barrow (D-GA) authored
a letter, signed by a total of 24 Members of Congress to Qatari
Ambassador Mahamed Bin Abdulla Al-Rumaihi. The letter took Qatar to task
for expanding its diplomatic and economic relations with Hamas. Roskam
said, “Ignoring Qatar’s funding of Hamas sets a dangerous precedent of
giving our allies a free pass on openly supporting terrorism. The United
States must take an unequivocal stand against any country’s actions
that enable extremists like Hamas to murder innocent people.” Roskam
cited an article published by <i>The New York Times</i>, which accused Qatar’s emir of pledging $400 million in financial aid to Hamas in October 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-hamas_58-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-hamas-58">[58]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In December 2014, Roskam and Sherman requested new sanctions on Qatar
in a letter to Secretary of Treasury Jack Lew. They also asked for a
detailed accounting of public and private financing from within Qatar
for Hamas, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Qaeda" title="Al-Qaeda">Al-Qaeda</a>, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_State_of_Iraq_and_the_Levant" title="Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant">Islamic State</a>, and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Nusra_Front" title="Al-Nusra Front">al-Nusra Front</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-59">[59]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Social_Security_and_Medicare">Social Security and Medicare</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On May 20, 2005, Roskam and six other Illinois senators missed a vote
in the Illinois Senate on a non-binding resolution urging the United
States Congress to protect <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security%28United_States%29" title="Social Security (United States)">Social Security</a> and reject private accounts. The resolution passed 32-19-1, but no action was taken in the Illinois House.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-60">[60]</a></sup> Roskam has said in a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WBBM%28AM%29" title="WBBM (AM)">WBBM</a>
post debate press conference, "I am against privatizing Social
Security, I am against raising taxes for Social Security benefits, and
I'm against benefit reductions for Social Security.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-61">[61]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">According to a direct mailing by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Republican_Congressional_Committee" title="National Republican Congressional Committee">National Republican Congressional Committee</a> (NRCC), Peter Roskam will protect Social Security by opposing any plans that reduce benefits. Roskam told <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Hill_%28newspaper%29" title="The Hill (newspaper)">The Hill</a></i>
that he opposes any measures that would add private savings accounts or
slice up the current program to create a private account. However,
Roskam responded to a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Taxpayers_Union" title="National Taxpayers Union">National Taxpayers Union</a>
questionnaire stating he would "work and vote for Social Security
Choice that will allow younger workers to have the choice of investing
much of their Social Security taxes in regulated individual retirement
accounts."<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-62">[62]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">On January 12, 2007, Roskam voted with the majority of his party
against the Medicare Prescription Drug Price Negotiation Act, which
would require the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secretary_of_Health_and_Human_Services" title="Secretary of Health and Human Services" class="mw-redirect">Secretary of Health and Human Services</a> to negotiate lower covered <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Part_D" title="Medicare Part D">Part D</a> drug prices on behalf of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_%28United_States%29" title="Medicare (United States)">Medicare</a> beneficiaries.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-63">[63]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Stem-cell_research">Stem-cell research</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam supports <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adult_stem_cell" title="Adult stem cell">adult</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cord_blood" title="Cord blood">umbilical cord</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell" title="Stem cell">stem cell</a> research.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-64">[64]</a></sup> Roskam has argued against <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embryonic_stem_cell" title="Embryonic stem cell">embryonic stem cell</a> research in the Illinois Senate, even if privately funded,<sup id="cite_ref-StemCellDebate_65-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-StemCellDebate-65">[65]</a></sup> and voted against the Stem Cell Research Enhancement Act in Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-66">[66]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Taxes">Taxes</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam advocates making permanent the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-67">[67]</a></sup>
and has sponsored or cosponsored fourteen pieces of legislation for
lower taxes, including child tax credits and reducing the income tax,
and has stated support for a research and development tax credit. As an
Illinois General Assembly legislator, Roskam authored and supported
several pieces of tax reduction legislation.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-68">[68]</a></sup> <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americans_for_Tax_Reform" title="Americans for Tax Reform">Americans for Tax Reform</a> named Roskam "Hero of the Taxpayer</b>" in 2005 for his opposition to HB-755<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-69">[69]</a></sup> which would have raised income and sales taxes by 67% or nearly $7 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-ipireport_70-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-ipireport-70">[70]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In 2010 Roskam signed a pledge sponsored by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americans_for_Prosperity" title="Americans for Prosperity">Americans for Prosperity</a> promising to vote against any Global Warming legislation that would raise taxes.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-71">[71]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Other_positions">Other positions</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam helped to pass the Safe American Roads Act of 2007, which prohibits the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Department_of_Transportation" title="U.S. Department of Transportation" class="mw-redirect">U.S. Department of Transportation</a>
from granting Mexican trucks access beyond the U.S./Mexico commercial
zone until the department complies with the safety and security
regulations Congress has already enacted.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-72">[72]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam also supports the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment" title="Capital punishment">death penalty</a>, opposes <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_marriage" title="Same-sex marriage">same-sex marriage</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_union" title="Civil union">civil unions</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-73">[73]</a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-74">[74]</a></sup> and supports allowing the use of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earmark_%28finance%29" title="Earmark (finance)" class="mw-redirect">earmarks</a> in federal budgeting.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-75">[75]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam has consistently voted for lawsuit reform, and has been endorsed by pro-tort reform organizations <sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-76">[76]</a></sup> During a 1995 push for tort reform in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_General_Assembly" title="Illinois General Assembly">Illinois General Assembly</a>,
Roskam voted for the reform measure despite promises to the contrary.
Terrence Lavin, a member of the Illinois Bar Association who became its
president in 2003, said that <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al_Salvi" title="Al Salvi">Al Salvi</a> and Roskam promised, "We will never, ever vote for tort reform", when they solicited a $25,000 donation to a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee">political action committee</a>. Roskam later reimbursed much of the money collected after he voted to support the reforms.<sup id="cite_ref-TribBlog_5-1" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-TribBlog-5">[5]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">He supports <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominican_Republic-Central_America_Free_Trade_Agreement" title="Dominican Republic-Central America Free Trade Agreement" class="mw-redirect">CAFTA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-supportsdatabase_77-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-supportsdatabase-77">[77]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In November 2006, Roskam expressed opposition to raising the national
minimum wage from $5.15 per hour, referring to possible effect on small
businesses,<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-78">[78]</a></sup> and voted against a bill to increase the national <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_wage" title="Minimum wage">minimum wage</a> from $5.15 to $7.25 per hour over two years in Congress.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-79">[79]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam is a staunch advocate of a federal prohibition of online <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poker" title="Poker">poker</a>.
In 2008, he opposed H.R. 5767, the Payment Systems Protection Act (a
bill that sought to place a moratorium on enforcement of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unlawful_Internet_Gambling_Enforcement_Act" title="Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act" class="mw-redirect">Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act</a> while the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S._Treasury_Department" title="U.S. Treasury Department" class="mw-redirect">U.S. Treasury Department</a> and the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve" title="Federal Reserve" class="mw-redirect">Federal Reserve</a> defined "unlawful Internet gambling").<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="Political_campaigns">Political campaigns</span></font></h2><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="1998">1998</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections,_1998#Illinois" title="United States House of Representatives elections, 1998">United States House of Representatives elections, 1998 § Illinois</a></font></div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam ran for Congress in 1998 in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois%27_13th_congressional_district" title="Illinois' 13th congressional district" class="mw-redirect">Illinois' 13th congressional district</a> to replace retiring Congressman <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harris_W._Fawell" title="Harris W. Fawell">Harris W. Fawell</a>, but lost in the Republican primary to state Representative <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judy_Biggert" title="Judy Biggert">Judy Biggert</a>, who went on to win the general election. Roskam received 40% of the vote to Biggert's 45%.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-80">[80]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In 1999, at Biggert's request, the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Election_Commission" title="Federal Election Commission">Federal Election Commission</a> (FEC) investigated a mailing sent out by a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_action_committee" title="Political action committee">political action committee</a>
(PAC), the Campaign for Working Families (CWF), in support of Peter
Roskam. The FEC did not find the Roskam campaign at fault, but CWF was
found to have violated election law. The PAC was led by conservative
activist <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gary_Bauer" title="Gary Bauer">Gary Bauer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-81">[81]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="2006">2006</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In March 2006, Roskam, running unopposed, won the Republican nomination to attempt to fill Henry Hyde's open seat.<sup id="cite_ref-RoskamBio_2-2" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-RoskamBio-2">[2]</a></sup> His opponent in the November general election was an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a> veteran, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Party%28United_States%29" title="Democratic Party (United States)">Democrat</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tammy_Duckworth" title="Tammy Duckworth">Tammy Duckworth</a>. Hyde endorsed Roskam. The competitive race was called "the nation's most-watched congressional contest" by Eric Krol of the <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daily_Herald%28Arlington_Heights%29" title="Daily Herald (Arlington Heights)">Daily Herald</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-most-watched_82-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-most-watched-82">[82]</a></sup> The candidates debated on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WTTW" title="WTTW">WTTW</a>/Channel 11 (October 23), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Public_Radio" title="Chicago Public Radio" class="mw-redirect">WBEZ radio</a> (October 19), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WBBM_%28AM%29" title="WBBM (AM)">WBBM radio</a> (September 24), and at the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/College_of_DuPage" title="College of DuPage">College of DuPage</a> (12 October).<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-83">[83]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam was endorsed by the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teamsters" title="Teamsters" class="mw-redirect">Teamsters</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_union" title="Labor union" class="mw-redirect">labor union</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-84">[84]</a></sup> The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Union_of_Operating_Engineers" title="International Union of Operating Engineers">International Union of Operating Engineers</a> Local 150, and The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veterans_of_Foreign_Wars" title="Veterans of Foreign Wars">Veterans of Foreign Wars</a>. On November 7, 2006, Roskam defeated Duckworth by a margin of 51% to 49%.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-85">[85]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="2008">2008</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Illinois,_2008#District_6" title="United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2008">United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2008 § District 6</a></font></div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In March, 2008, Roskam was again nominated to run for the IL-6 seat in the Republican Primary. He was opposed by Democrat <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jill_Morgenthaler" title="Jill Morgenthaler">Jill Morgenthaler</a>.</font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">In late October, <i>The Chicago Sun-Times</i> reported that Roskam
launched a new website at ObamaVotersForRoskam.com. The website
displayed a fragment of a quotation from Democratic Presidential
front-runner <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> which seemed to indicate that Obama admires Roskam.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-86">[86]</a></sup>
The portion of the Obama quotation omitted by Roskam goes: "Having said
that, have I said that he's wrong? I love him, but he's wrong." The <i>Daily Herald</i> called the website a "... move to grab a hold of Obama's coattails ..."<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-87">[87]</a></sup> The TV show <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardball_with_Chris_Matthews" title="Hardball with Chris Matthews">Hardball with Chris Matthews</a></i> featured a segment on Roskam's website.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-88">[88]</a></sup> The Morgenthaler campaign pointed out that Obama supports Morgenthaler, not Roskam.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-89">[89]</a></sup> However, Roskam won re-election, by a 16% margin (58% to 42%).<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-90">[90]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="2010">2010</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Illinois,_2010#District_6.2A" title="United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2010">United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2010 § District 6*</a></font></div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Peter Roskam defeated Democratic nominee Ben Lowe by a 27% margin in the 2010 midterm election.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-91">[91]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="2012">2012</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Illinois,_2012#District_6" title="United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2012">United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2012 § District 6</a></font></div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam defeated Democratic nominee Leslie Coolidge, a former partner at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KPMG" title="KPMG">KPMG</a> by an 18.4% margin in the 2012 election.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-92">[92]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span class="mw-headline" id="2014">2014</span></font></h3><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><div role="note" class="hatnote relarticle mainarticle"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Illinois,_2014#District_6" title="United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2014">United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2014 § District 6</a></font></div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Roskam defeated Democratic nominee Michael Mason, a retired postal manager by a 34% margin in the 2014 general election.<sup id="cite_ref-2014election_93-0" class="reference"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Roskam#cite_note-2014election-93">[93]</a></sup></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
==</font><p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></p><div class="content-list-component text">
<p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><strong>UPDATE: </strong>April 28<strong> </strong><span style="font-weight: 400;">—<b> </b></span><b>The
legislation passed out of the Ways and Means Committee on a party line
vote with all Republicans in support and Democrats in opposition. Prior
to the vote, committee members were sent <a data-beacon="{" p="p" mnid="mnid" entry_text="entry_text" lnid="lnid" citation="citation" mpid="mpid" href="http://democrats.waysandmeans.house.gov/sites/democrats.waysandmeans.house.gov/files/documents/Koch%20bros%20letter.pdf" target="_blank">another letter in support of the bill</a>.
This letter came from <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Phillip Ellender, president of Koch Public
Sector, the official lobbying and PR arm of the Koch brothers.</span></b></font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><strong>PREVIOUSLY:</strong></font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4">WASHINGTON — Republicans in Congress are trying to decrease the
already scant amount of disclosure for politically-active nonprofits —
known as dark money groups. The legislative effort is unsurprisingly
supported by the main political arm of the billionaire brothers Charles
and David Koch.</font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="font-weight: 400;"><b>Rep. Peter Roskam (R-Ill.) is <a data-beacon="{" p="p" mnid="mnid" entry_text="entry_text" lnid="lnid" citation="citation" mpid="mpid" href="https://philanthropynewyork.org/news/congressman-roskam-expected-introduce-donor-disclosure-legislation#.VyDZg4vIT0U.twitter" target="_blank">expected to introduce a bill</a>
in the Ways and Means Committee</b> that would eliminate the requirement
for nonprofits to make a non-public disclosure of their donors to the
IRS when they file their annual tax forms. The donor disclosures — known
as the Schedule B report — are not released to the public, but the list
of donation amounts with the donor names redacted are released.</span></font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="font-weight: 400;"><b>The bill is supported by Freedom
Partners Chamber of Commerce,</b> the dark money donor hub run by the Koch
brothers. The Kochs operate a vast political empire that mostly operates
through nonprofit organizations that do not disclose their donations.</span></font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="font-weight: 400;">“This bill is an important first step
toward reaffirming Americans’ right to free speech while protecting
them from threats and intimidation because of their personal beliefs,”
Mark Holden, Freedom Partners chairman and lead lobbyist for Koch
Industries, <a data-beacon="{" p="p" mnid="mnid" entry_text="entry_text" lnid="lnid" citation="citation" mpid="mpid" href="http://freedompartners.org/newsroom/freedom-partners-supports-legislation-prevent-irs-abuse-protect-free-speech/" target="_blank">said in a statement</a>.</span></font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Roskam’s legislation comes amid a
court case involving the donor list of another Koch brothers outfit,
Americans for Prosperity Foundation. California attorney general Kamala
Harris had sought the donor list of the organization for non-public
review to ensure that it was abiding by California laws. A federal
court, however, agreed on April 21 with Americans for Prosperity
Foundation’s argument that this was a <a data-beacon="{" p="p" mnid="mnid" entry_text="entry_text" lnid="lnid" citation="citation" mpid="mpid" href="http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-sac-koch-brothers-group-donors-kamala-harris-20160421-story.html" target="_blank">violation of its First Amendment rights</a>.</span></span></font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><span style="font-weight: 400;">Campaign finance reform and transparency proponents issued <a data-beacon="{" p="p" mnid="mnid" entry_text="entry_text" lnid="lnid" citation="citation" mpid="mpid" href="http://www.democracy21.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Final-Reform-Group-Letter-House-4-27-16.pdf" target="_blank">a letter</a>
calling on members of the Ways and Means Committee to oppose Roskam’s
bill. Those backing the letter include Brennan Center for Justice,
Campaign Legal Center, Common Cause, CREW, Democracy 21, Public Citizen,
Sunlight Foundation and Rootstrikers.</span></span></font>
<font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><span style="font-weight: 400;">“Eliminating the existing requirement
for disclosure to the IRS of donations to 501(c)(4) “social welfare”
groups would open the door wide for secret, unaccountable money from
foreign governments, foreign corporations and foreign individuals to be
illegally laundered into federal elections through 501(c)(4) groups,”
the letter reads.</span></font></p></div><p><font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" face="Times New Roman" size="4"></font></p><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
=
</font>