Dalrymple, gov

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</div><div>=</div><div><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple</a></div><div>
</div><div><div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="direction: ltr;"><div class="mw-parser-output" style="">John Stewart "Jack" Dalrymple III (born October 16, 1948) is an American politician, businessman, and a former wheat farmer who served as the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_North_Dakota" title="List of Governors of North Dakota" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">32nd</a><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_North_Dakota" title="Governor of North Dakota" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Governor of North Dakota</a>, from 2010 to 2016. He was previously the 36th <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_North_Dakota" title="Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota</a> from 2000 until December 2010, when Governor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hoeven" title="John Hoeven" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">John Hoeven</a> resigned and Dalrymple succeeded him.Dalrymple served as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_legislature(United_States)" title="State legislature (United States)" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">state representative</a> for eight consecutive terms, from 1984 through 2000. He was a candidate for the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Senate" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">U.S. Senate</a> twice in 1988 and 1992.
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</div><ul style="list-style-type: none; margin: 0.3em 0px; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Early_life" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">1Early life</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Agricultural_career" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">2Agricultural career</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Volunteer_service" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">3Volunteer service</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Career_in_the_state_legislature" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">4Career in the state legislature</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#U.S.Senate_elections" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">5U.S. Senate elections</a><ul style="list-style-type: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#1988" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">5.11988</a></li><li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#1992" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">5.21992</a></li></ul></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Lieutenant_Governor_of_North_Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">6Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Governor_of_North_Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">7Governor of North Dakota</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Personal_life" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">8Personal life</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#Electoral_history" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">9Electoral history</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#2016_Dakota_Access_Pipeline_protests" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">102016 Dakota Access Pipeline protests</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#See_also" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">11See also</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#References" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">12References</a></li><li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#External_links" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">13External links</a></li></ul></div><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">Early life[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=1&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Early life" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>Dalrymple was born on October 16, 1948 in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minneapolis,Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Minneapolis, Minnesota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Minneapolis, Minnesota</a>, the son of Mary Josephine (Knoblauch) and John Stewart Dalrymple, Jr.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[1]</a> He spent many of his formative years in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casselton,North_Dakota" title="Casselton, North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Casselton, North Dakota</a> on his family's wheat farm, which was established in 1875 by his great-grandfather, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_Dalrymple" title="Oliver Dalrymple" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Oliver Dalrymple</a>.At age 7, when Dalrymple was in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_school" title="Elementary school" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">elementary school</a> in 1955, his grandfather, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_S.Dalrymple,Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John S. Dalrymple, Sr. (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John S. Dalrymple, Sr.</a>, Oliver's son, "still owned about 25,000 acres of farmland."<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[2]</a>In 1966, he from the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blake_School(Minneapolis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Blake School (Minneapolis)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Blake School (Minneapolis)</a>, a private co-educational day school, where he took the preparatory course to earn his high school diploma.Heading to Connecticut for college as a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legacy_student" class="mw-redirect" title="Legacy student" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">legacy student</a>, Dalrymple graduated with honors from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_College" title="Yale College" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Yale College</a> with the Class of 1970, with an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A.B." class="mw-redirect" title="A.B." style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">A.B.</a> in American Studies.[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citation needed</a>]<h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">Agricultural career[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=2&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Agricultural career" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>Dalrymple returned after graduation to North Dakota, going to work managing the family's Dalrymple Farm in the Red River Valley, a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durum_wheat" class="mw-redirect" title="Durum wheat" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">durum wheat</a> producer in the Casselton area.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-3" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[3]</a>Dalrymple was named the Outstanding Young Farmer of the United States of America in 1983 by <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Outstanding_Farmers_of_America&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outstanding Farmers of America (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Outstanding Farmers of America</a> (OFA).<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-4" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[4]</a>He was the founding board chairman of Dakota Growers Pasta Company, formed as an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_cooperative" title="Agricultural cooperative" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">agricultural cooperative</a> of more than 1,100 primarily North Dakota wheat growers in 1992.[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citation needed</a>] The cooperative grew to become North America's third-largest manufacturer and marketer of dry pasta products.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[5]</a> Dakota Growers Pasta provides an array of products for retail brands, retail private label and food service. Dalrymple led the transition of the structure of the organization, from a cooperative to a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_corporation" title="C corporation" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">C corporation</a>, to raise capital and to perform <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takeover" title="Takeover" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">acquisitions</a>.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-auto-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[6]</a> Dakota Growers Pasta was sold in May 2010 for about $240 million to a Canadian firm, Viterra Inc.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[7]</a> Opposition to the Viterra sale was largely due to the fact that "the cooperative was created with the help of the state-owned Bank of North Dakota, other rural cooperatives and the city of Carrington, where the cooperative was based." Some government leaders felt strongly that these entities should also benefit from the sale.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-auto-6" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[6]</a><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_and_Young" class="mw-redirect" title="Ernst and Young" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Ernst and Young</a> (now EY) selected Dalrymple as the 2007 Master Winner Award Winner Upper Midwest Region, for his work in helping to found and guide Dakota Growers Pasta Company.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[8]</a><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">Volunteer service[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=3&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Volunteer service" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>In 1975, Dalrymple helped to found ShareHouse Inc., a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Residential_treatment_center" title="Residential treatment center" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">residential treatment</a> program for those recovering from alcohol or drug dependencies, in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fargo,North_Dakota" title="Fargo, North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Fargo</a>.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-9" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[9]</a><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-10" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[10]</a>During the 1980s, Dalrymple served on the Casselton (ND) Jobs Development Commission.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-11" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[11]</a>In the 1990s, Dalrymple was chairman of the Board for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie_Public_Television" title="Prairie Public Television" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Prairie Public Television</a> (now Prairie Public), the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PBS" title="PBS" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">PBS</a> affiliate which also provides radio and public media services serving North Dakota and the surrounding region.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-12" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[12]</a><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">Career in the state legislature[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=4&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Career in the state legislature" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>In 1984, he won a seat in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_House_of_Representatives" title="North Dakota House of Representatives" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">North Dakota House of Representatives</a>. He won re-election in 1986, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, and 1998. He represented rural <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casselton,North_Dakota" title="Casselton, North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Casselton</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cass_County,North_Dakota" title="Cass County, North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Cass County</a>.[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citation needed</a>]He served as chairman of the House Appropriations committee for four years. In the 1999-2000 interim, he also chaired the Budget Section, the legislative panel charged with reviewing spending issues between sessions.[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citation needed</a>]<h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">U.S. Senate elections[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=5&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: U.S. Senate elections" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2><h3 style="background: none; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom: 0px; line-height: 1.6;">1988[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=6&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: 1988" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h3><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-style: italic; padding-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate_election_in_North_Dakota,1988" title="United States Senate election in North Dakota, 1988" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Senate election in North Dakota, 1988</a></div>In December 1987, Dalrymple announced he would run for the U.S. Senate.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-13" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[13]</a> He lost the Republican nomination to State House Majority Leader <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_Strinden" title="Earl Strinden" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Earl Strinden</a>.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-14" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[14]</a> Strinden lost the general election to incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quentin_Burdick" class="mw-redirect" title="Quentin Burdick" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Quentin Burdick</a>.<h3 style="background: none; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom: 0px; line-height: 1.6;">1992[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=7&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: 1992" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h3><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-style: italic; padding-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;">Main article: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate_special_election_in_North_Dakota,1992" title="United States Senate special election in North Dakota, 1992" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Senate special election in North Dakota, 1992</a></div>On September 8, 1992 Burdick died. Governor <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Sinner" class="mw-redirect" title="George Sinner" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">George Sinner</a> appointed Burdick's widow <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jocelyn_Burdick" title="Jocelyn Burdick" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Jocelyn Burdick</a> to fill the vacancy until a special election was held. She was not a candidate for election to the rest of the term. On September 17, 1992 Dalrymple announced he would run in the special election.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-15" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[15]</a> In October 1992, he won the Republican nomination.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-16" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[16]</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_Conrad" title="Kent Conrad" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Kent Conrad</a>, who held North Dakota's other Senate seat at the time but had planned to retire from it (he decided to run to fill the Burdick vacancy), defeated Dalrymple 63%-34%. Dalrymple only won three counties in the state: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billings_County,North_Dakota" title="Billings County, North Dakota" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Billings</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McIntosh_County,North_Dakota" title="McIntosh County, North Dakota" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">McIntosh</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheridan_County,North_Dakota" title="Sheridan County, North Dakota" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Sheridan</a>.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-17" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[17]</a><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=8&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>Dalrymple was elected as <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_North_Dakota" title="Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota</a> in 2000 on the Republican ticket with <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hoeven" title="John Hoeven" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John Hoeven</a>. He was re-elected as Lieutenant Governor in 2004 and 2008 along with then-Governor Hoeven.[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citation needed</a>]<div class="thumb tright" style="background-color: transparent; clear: right; float: right; margin: 0.5em 0px 1.3em 1.4em; width: auto;"><div class="thumbinner" style="min-width: 100px; border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); padding: 3px; background-color: rgb(248, 249, 250); text-align: center; overflow: hidden; width: 222px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jack_Dalrymple,15_September_2012.png" class="image" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><img alt="" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jack_Dalrymple%2C_15_September_2012.png/220px-Jack_Dalrymple%2C_15_September_2012.png" width="220" height="275" class="thumbimage" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jack_Dalrymple%2C_15_September_2012.png/330px-Jack_Dalrymple%2C_15_September_2012.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Jack_Dalrymple%2C_15_September_2012.png/440px-Jack_Dalrymple%2C_15_September_2012.png 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="757" style="border: 1px solid rgb(200, 204, 209); vertical-align: middle; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /></a><div class="thumbcaption" style="border: 0px; line-height: 1.4em; padding: 3px; text-align: left;"><div class="magnify" style="float: right; margin-left: 3px; margin-right: 0px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jack_Dalrymple,15_September_2012.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" viewbox="viewBox" width="width" height="height" cg="Cg" id="id" magnify-clip="magnify-clip" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" cpath="Cpath" bigbox="bigbox" m1.509="M1.509" h10.99v7.919h-10.99z="h10.99v7.919h-10.99z" smallbox="smallbox" m-1.499="M-1.499" h5.943v4.904h-5.943z="h5.943v4.904h-5.943z" fg="Fg" display="display" block="block" text-indent="text-indent" px="px" white-space="white-space" nowrap="nowrap" overflow="overflow" hidden="hidden" user-select="user-select" none="none" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data" /></div><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jack_Dalrymple,15_September_2012.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" viewbox="viewBox" width="width" height="height" cg="Cg" id="id" magnify-clip="magnify-clip" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" cpath="Cpath" bigbox="bigbox" m1.509="M1.509" h10.99v7.919h-10.99z="h10.99v7.919h-10.99z" smallbox="smallbox" m-1.499="M-1.499" h5.943v4.904h-5.943z="h5.943v4.904h-5.943z" fg="Fg" display="display" block="block" text-indent="text-indent" px="px" white-space="white-space" nowrap="nowrap" overflow="overflow" hidden="hidden" user-select="user-select" none="none" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Dalrymple, at a parade in West Fargo.</a></div></div></div><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Jack_Dalrymple,15_September_2012.png" class="internal" title="Enlarge" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" viewbox="viewBox" width="width" height="height" cg="Cg" id="id" magnify-clip="magnify-clip" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" cpath="Cpath" bigbox="bigbox" m1.509="M1.509" h10.99v7.919h-10.99z="h10.99v7.919h-10.99z" smallbox="smallbox" m-1.499="M-1.499" h5.943v4.904h-5.943z="h5.943v4.904h-5.943z" fg="Fg" display="display" block="block" text-indent="text-indent" px="px" white-space="white-space" nowrap="nowrap" overflow="overflow" hidden="hidden" user-select="user-select" none="none" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Governor of North Dakota[</a><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=9&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Governor of North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>Then-Lt. Governor Dalrymple became governor following the resignation of <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hoeven" title="John Hoeven" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">John Hoeven</a>, who was elected to the U.S. Senate on November 2, 2010. The transition took place in accordance with the gubernatorial succession provisions of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_North_Dakota" title="Constitution of North Dakota" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Constitution of North Dakota</a>. Two days later, on November 4, 2010, Dalrymple designated now-former U.S. Attorney for North Dakota <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drew_Wrigley" title="Drew Wrigley" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Drew Wrigley</a> as his successor to become Lieutenant Governor, once his transition to the governor's office was completed.[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citation needed</a>]On December 7, 2010, Hoeven officially tendered his resignation as governor to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvin_Jaeger" title="Alvin Jaeger" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Alvin Jaeger</a>, the North Dakota secretary of state. Later that day, in front of a joint session of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_Legislative_Assembly" title="North Dakota Legislative Assembly" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">North Dakota Legislative Assembly</a> and before a statewide television audience, Dalrymple was sworn in as governor, and then Wrigley was sworn in as lieutenant governor.[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">citation needed</a>]On November 1, 2011, Governor Dalrymple announced on a multi city tour of North Dakota that he would run for a full four-year term as governor, with Wrigley as his running mate. In 2012, Dalrymple handily defeated <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_Democratic-NPL_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Democratic</a> challenger <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryan_Taylor(North_Dakota_politician)" title="Ryan Taylor (North Dakota politician)" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Ryan Taylor</a> in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_gubernatorial_election,2012" title="North Dakota gubernatorial election, 2012" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">General Election</a> to serve a full term as governor.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-18" style="text-decoration-line: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">[18]</a>North Dakota does not have a term limit for governor or lieutenant governor, meaning that any individual could be elected to and serve an unlimited number of terms.On August 24, 2015, Governor Dalrymple announced that he would not seek reelection in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_gubernatorial_election,2016" title="North Dakota gubernatorial election, 2016" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">2016</a>.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-19" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[19]</a><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">Personal life[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=10&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Personal life" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>Dalrymple married the former Betsy Wood in 1971, and they have four daughters.<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-20" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[20]</a><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">Electoral history[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=11&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: Electoral history" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2><table class="wikitable" style="background-color: rgb(248, 249, 250); margin: 1em 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); border-collapse: collapse;"><caption style="font-weight: bold; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242); margin-bottom: -1px; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate_special_election_in_North_Dakota,1992" title="United States Senate special election in North Dakota, 1992" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">United States Senate special election in North Dakota, 1992</a></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 15em;">Party</th><th scope="col" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 17em;">Candidate</th><th scope="col" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 5em;">Votes</th><th scope="col" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 3.5em;">%</th></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(13, 92, 171); width: 2px;" /><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 130px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_Democratic-NPL_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Democratic-NPL</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_Conrad" title="Kent Conrad" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Kent Conrad</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">103,246</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">63.22</td></tr><tr class="vcard"><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 51, 51); width: 2px;" /><td class="org" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 130px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party(US)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican Party (US)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican</a></td><td class="fn" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Jack Dalrymple</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">55,194</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">33.80</td></tr><tr class="vcard"><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); width: 2px;" /><td class="org" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 130px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Independent</a></td><td class="fn" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Darold_Larson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darold Larson (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Darold Larson</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">4,871</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">2.98</td></tr></tbody></table><table class="wikitable" style="background-color: rgb(248, 249, 250); margin: 1em 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); border-collapse: collapse;"><caption style="font-weight: bold; background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242); margin-bottom: -1px; border: 1px solid rgb(170, 170, 170); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_gubernatorial_election,2012" title="North Dakota gubernatorial election, 2012" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">North Dakota gubernatorial election, 2012</a></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 15em;">Party</th><th scope="col" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 17em;">Candidate</th><th scope="col" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 5em;">Votes</th><th scope="col" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center; width: 3.5em;">%</th></tr><tr><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 51, 51); width: 2px;" /><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 130px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Jack Dalrymple (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">inc.</a>)</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">200,525</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">63.10%</td></tr><tr class="vcard"><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(13, 92, 171); width: 2px;" /><td class="org" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 130px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_Democratic-NPL_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Democratic-NPL</a></td><td class="fn" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryan_Taylor(North_Dakota_politician)" title="Ryan Taylor (North Dakota politician)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Ryan M Taylor</a></td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">109,048</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">34.31%</td></tr><tr class="vcard"><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(233, 233, 233);" /><td class="org" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 130px;">Independent</td><td class="fn" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Paul Sorum</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">5,356</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">1.69%</td></tr><tr class="vcard"><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(233, 233, 233);" /><td class="org" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 130px;">Independent</td><td class="fn" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em;">Roland C. Riemers</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">2,618</td><td style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; text-align: right;">0.82%</td></tr></tbody></table><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">2016 Dakota Access Pipeline protests[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=12&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: 2016 Dakota Access Pipeline protests" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2>In 2016, a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Access_Pipeline_protests" title="Dakota Access Pipeline protests" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">series of protests</a> was held against the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakota_Access_Pipeline" title="Dakota Access Pipeline" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Dakota Access Pipeline</a> (DAPL), by groups including ReZpect Our Water and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe(Native_American)" title="Tribe (Native American)" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Native American tribes</a> including the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standing_Rock_Indian_Reservation" title="Standing Rock Indian Reservation" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Standing Rock Sioux</a>. Dalrymple called in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_National_Guard" title="North Dakota National Guard" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">North Dakota National Guard</a>'s 191st Military Police to use <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cannon" title="Water cannon" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">water cannons</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubber_bullet" title="Rubber bullet" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">rubber bullets</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean_bag_round" title="Bean bag round" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">bean bag rounds</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_grenade" title="Smoke grenade" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">smoke grenades</a>, and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tear_gas" title="Tear gas" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">tear gas</a> on protesters, resulting in serious injury to 21 year old Sophia Wilansky, who nearly lost the use of her left arm,<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-21" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[21]</a> Virginia Dundon, and others. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-22" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[22]</a><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-23" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[23]</a> His steadfast defense of the pipeline, even at the expense of the safety of protesters, prompted political reporter <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan_Chariton" title="Jordan Chariton" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">Jordan Chariton</a> to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickname" title="Nickname" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none;">nickname</a> him "Governor DAPL" (pronounced "dapple"). <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-24" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[24]</a><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_note-25" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">[25]</a><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">See also[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=13&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: See also" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2><ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota%27s_United_States_Senate_special_election,1992" class="mw-redirect" title="North Dakota's United States Senate special election, 1992" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">North Dakota's United States Senate special election, 1992</a></li></ul><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">References[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=14&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: References" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2><div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.3em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 3.2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none; list-style-type: inherit;"><li id="cite_note-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.davidleefuneralhome.com/memsol.cgi?user_id=598111" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Obituary for Mary Dalrymple Morrison - WAYZATA, MN"</a>. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=Obituary+for+Mary+Dalrymple+Morrison+-+WAYZATA%2C+MN&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.davidleefuneralhome.com%2Fmemsol.cgi%3Fuser_id%3D598111&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-2" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-2" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.ndsu.edu/fargo-history/?q=content/dalrymple-farm" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Dalrymple Farm - Fargo History"</a>. 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Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=Home+-+North+Dakota+Office+of+the+Governor&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.governor.nd.gov%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-4" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-4" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;">root. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nga.org/cms/home/governors/current-governors/col2-content/main-content-list/jack-dalrymple.html" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Jack Dalrymple"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.au=root&rft.btitle=Jack+Dalrymple&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nga.org%2Fcms%2Fhome%2Fgovernors%2Fcurrent-governors%2Fcol2-content%2Fmain-content-list%2Fjack-dalrymple.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-5" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-5" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amvest.com/MVC_Capital_Investment_Dakota_Growers_Pasta.htm" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Welcome to Amvest"</a>. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=Welcome+to+Amvest&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amvest.com%2FMVC_Capital_Investment_Dakota_Growers_Pasta.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-auto-6" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;">^ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-auto_6-0" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up to:a</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-auto_6-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">b</a> <cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;">Tribune, EMILY COLEMAN Bismarck. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bismarcktribune.com/news/state-and-regional/how-dakota-growers-pasta-came-to-be-sold/article_e695608e-80d8-11df-96c3-001cc4c002e0.html" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"How Dakota Growers Pasta came to be sold"</a>. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.aufirst=EMILY+COLEMAN++Bismarck&rft.aulast=Tribune&rft.btitle=How+Dakota+Growers+Pasta+came+to+be+sold&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbismarcktribune.com%2Fnews%2Fstate-and-regional%2Fhow-dakota-growers-pasta-came-to-be-sold%2Farticle_e695608e-80d8-11df-96c3-001cc4c002e0.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-7" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-7" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.marketwired.com/press-release/viterra-to-acquire-dakota-growers-pasta-company-tsx-vt-1129735.htm" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" word-wrap="word-wrap" break-word="break-word" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">http://www.marketwired.com/press-release/viterra-to-acquire-dakota-growers-pasta-company-tsx-vt-1129735.htm</a></li><li id="cite_note-8" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-8" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eoyhof.ey.com/#!/search" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Hall of Fame - EY Entrepreneur Of The Year"</a>. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=Hall+of+Fame+-+EY+Entrepreneur+Of+The+Year&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feoyhof.ey.com%2F%23%21%2Fsearch&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-9" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-9" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sharehouse.org/about-us/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"About Us - ShareHouse"</a>. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=About+Us+-+ShareHouse&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsharehouse.org%2Fabout-us%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-10" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-10" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.governor.nd.gov/governor-jack-dalrymple" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Governor Jack Dalrymple - North Dakota Office of the Governor"</a>. 18 September 2014. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=Governor+Jack+Dalrymple+-+North+Dakota+Office+of+the+Governor&rft.date=2014-09-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.governor.nd.gov%2Fgovernor-jack-dalrymple&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-11" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-11" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gop.com/leaders/governor-jack-dalrymple-nd" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Governor Jack Dalrymple"</a>. GOP.com. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=Governor+Jack+Dalrymple&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=GOP.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgop.com%2Fleaders%2Fgovernor-jack-dalrymple-nd&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-12" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-12" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prairiepublic.org/home/about/1990s" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"1990s"</a>. prairiepublic.org. Retrieved 10 November 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=1990s&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=prairiepublic.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prairiepublic.org%2Fhome%2Fabout%2F1990s&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-13" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-13" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation news" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E7C456CF48C2&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Dalrymple announces his bid for GOP Senate endorsement"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Forks_Herald" title="Grand Forks Herald" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Grand Forks Herald</a>. December 9, 1987. Retrieved February 1,2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=Dalrymple+announces+his+bid+for+GOP+Senate+endorsement&rft.date=1987-12-09&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Grand+Forks+Herald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DGF%26s_site%3Dgrandforks%26p_multi%3DGF%26p_theme%3Drealcities%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB6E7C456CF48C2%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-14" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-14" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation news" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E7E1E2C33193&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Incumbents rule the roost of campaign funding Burdick balance blots out Strinden"</a>. Grand Forks Herald. April 23, 1988. Retrieved February 1, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=Incumbents+rule+the+roost+of+campaign+funding+Burdick+balance+blots+out+Strinden&rft.date=1988-04-23&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Grand+Forks+Herald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DGF%26s_site%3Dgrandforks%26p_multi%3DGF%26p_theme%3Drealcities%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB6E7E1E2C33193%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-15" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-15" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation news" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E98A2A1907DB&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Dalrymple throws in hat for Burdick seat; more hats likely to follow"</a>. Grand Forks Herald. September 17, 1992. Retrieved February 1, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=Dalrymple+throws+in+hat+for+Burdick+seat%3B+more+hats+likely+to+follow&rft.date=1992-09-17&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Grand+Forks+Herald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DGF%26s_site%3Dgrandforks%26p_multi%3DGF%26p_theme%3Drealcities%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB6E98A2A1907DB%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-16" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-16" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation news" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=GF&s_site=grandforks&p_multi=GF&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB6E98EDC11E621&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"It'll be Conrad vs. Dalrymple; Republican candidate Jack Dalrymple sets tough campaign tone"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Forks_Herald" title="Grand Forks Herald" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Grand Forks Herald</a>. October 5, 1992. Retrieved February 1, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=It%27ll+be+Conrad+vs.+Dalrymple%3B+Republican+candidate+Jack+Dalrymple+sets+tough+campaign+tone&rft.date=1992-10-05&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Grand+Forks+Herald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnl.newsbank.com%2Fnl-search%2Fwe%2FArchives%3Fp_product%3DGF%26s_site%3Dgrandforks%26p_multi%3DGF%26p_theme%3Drealcities%26p_action%3Dsearch%26p_maxdocs%3D200%26p_topdoc%3D1%26p_text_direct-0%3D0EB6E98EDC11E621%26p_field_direct-0%3Ddocument_id%26p_perpage%3D10%26p_sort%3DYMD_date%3AD%26s_trackval%3DGooglePM&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-17" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-17" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=3434" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"ND US Senate Special"</a>. Our Campaigns. Randy Parker. Retrieved February 1, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=ND+US+Senate+Special&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Our+Campaigns&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ourcampaigns.com%2FRaceDetail.html%3FRaceID%3D3434&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-18" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-18" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121107180801/http://www.politico.com/2012-election/map/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"2016 President Primaries Results"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politico" title="Politico" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Politico</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.com/2012-election/map/#/Governor/2012/ND" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">the original</a> on November 7, 2012. Retrieved November 7, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=2016+President+Primaries+Results&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2F2012-election%2Fmap%2F%23%2FGovernor%2F2012%2FND&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-19" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-19" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wday.com/news/north-dakota/3824011-governor-jack-dalrymple-will-not-run-re-election" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Governor Jack Dalrymple will not run for re-election"</a>. Retrieved 2016-08-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.btitle=Governor+Jack+Dalrymple+will+not+run+for+re-election&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wday.com%2Fnews%2Fnorth-dakota%2F3824011-governor-jack-dalrymple-will-not-run-re-election&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-20" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-20" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.governor.nd.gov/first-lady-betsy-dalrymple" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"First Lady Betsy Dalrymple - North Dakota Office of the Governor"</a>. nd.gov. Retrieved 9 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=First+Lady+Betsy+Dalrymple+-+North+Dakota+Office+of+the+Governor&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nd.gov&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.governor.nd.gov%2Ffirst-lady-betsy-dalrymple&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-21" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-21" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation web" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aptn.ca/news/2016/12/08/sophia-wilansky-ready-to-return-home-after-nearly-losing-her-arm-during-standing-rock-clash/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Sophia Wilansky ready to return home after nearly losing her arm during Standing Rock clash"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_Peoples_Television_Network" title="Aboriginal Peoples Television Network" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">APTN</a>. 8 December 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=Sophia+Wilansky+ready+to+return+home+after+nearly+losing+her+arm+during+Standing+Rock+clash&rft.date=2016-12-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=APTN&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faptn.ca%2Fnews%2F2016%2F12%2F08%2Fsophia-wilansky-ready-to-return-home-after-nearly-losing-her-arm-during-standing-rock-clash%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-22" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-22" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation news" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;">Wong, Julia (November 21, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/nov/21/standing-rock-protest-hundreds-clash-with-police-over-dakota-access-pipeline" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"Standing Rock protest: hundreds clash with police over Dakota Access Pipeline"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">The Guardian</a>. Retrieved November 21, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=Standing+Rock+protest%3A+hundreds+clash+with+police+over+Dakota+Access+Pipeline&rft.aufirst=Julia&rft.aulast=Wong&rft.date=2016-11-21&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fus-news%2F2016%2Fnov%2F21%2Fstanding-rock-protest-hundreds-clash-with-police-over-dakota-access-pipeline&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-23" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-23" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite class="citation news" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;">Thompson, Dave (September 8, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.prairiepublic.org/post/national-guard-provide-administrative-support-traffic-control-dapl-protest" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">"National Guard to provide administrative support, traffic control for the DAPL protest"</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prairie_Public_Radio" title="Prairie Public Radio" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Prairie Public Radio</a>. Retrieved October 10, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.atitle=National+Guard+to+provide+administrative+support%2C+traffic+control+for+the+DAPL+protest&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft.aulast=Thompson&rft.date=2016-09-08&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prairie+Public+Radio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.prairiepublic.org%2Fpost%2Fnational-guard-provide-administrative-support-traffic-control-dapl-protest&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-24" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-24" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite id="CITEREFThe_Young_Turks2016" class="citation" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;">The Young Turks (2016-12-02), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pdw2mHdzK6g" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Veterans Deploy To Standing Rock #NoDAPL</a>, retrieved 2016-12-03</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.au=The+Young+Turks&rft.btitle=Veterans+Deploy+To+Standing+Rock+%23NoDAPL&rft.date=2016-12-02&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dpdw2mHdzK6g&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li><li id="cite_note-25" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em; break-inside: avoid-column;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#cite_ref-25" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;"><span class="cite-accessibility-label" style="user-select: none; top: -99999px; clip: rect(1px 1px 1px 1px); overflow: hidden; position: absolute !important; padding: 0px !important; border: 0px !important; height: 1px !important; width: 1px !important;">Jump up^{</a> }<cite id="CITEREFThe_Young_Turks2016" class="citation" style="font-style: inherit; word-wrap: break-word;">The Young Turks (2016-12-02), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bNgxa8qWYOM" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Governor DAPL CAUGHT Lying About ATTACK On Standing Rock Water Protectors</a>, retrieved 2016-12-03</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJack+Dalrymple&rft.au=The+Young+Turks&rft.btitle=Governor+DAPL+CAUGHT+Lying+About+ATTACK+On+Standing+Rock+Water+Protectors&rft.date=2016-12-02&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DbNgxa8qWYOM&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988" /></li></ol></div><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;">External links[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_Dalrymple&action=edit&section=15&editintro=Template:BLP_editintro" title="Edit section: External links" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">edit</a>]</h2><ul style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.3em 0px 0px 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" f="F" e="E" a="A" csvg="Csvg" http="http" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="cx" cy="cy" r="r" fill="fill" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://governor.nd.gov/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Governor Jack Dalrymple</a> official North Dakota government website</li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dalrympleforgovernor.com/" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Jack Dalrymple for Governor</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dmoztools.net/Regional/North_America/United_States/North_Dakota/Government/Executive/Governor_Jack_Dalrymple" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Jack Dalrymple</a> at <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMOZ" title="DMOZ" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">DMOZ</a></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?jackdalrymple" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url(" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" c="C" fxml="Fxml" version="version" d="D" encoding="encoding" utf-8="UTF-8" standalone="standalone" no="no" f="F" e="E" csvg="Csvg" http="http" a="A" fwww.w3.org="Fwww.w3.org" f2000="F2000" fsvg="Fsvg" width="width" height="height" cpath="Cpath" fill="fill" fff="fff" stroke="stroke" m1.5="M1.5" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" m5.765="M5.765" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" m9.995="M9.995" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" xmlns="xmlns" xmlns:data="data">Appearances</a> on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">C-SPAN</a></li></ul><table class="wikitable succession-box" style="background-color: rgb(248, 249, 250); margin: 0.5em auto; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); border-collapse: collapse; clear: both;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="border-width: 5px 1px 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(255, 191, 0) rgb(162, 169, 177) rgb(162, 169, 177); border-image: initial; padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center;">Party political offices</th></tr><tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 218.375px;">Preceded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_Strinden" title="Earl Strinden" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Earl Strinden</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 295.375px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senators_from_North_Dakota" title="List of United States Senators from North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">U.S. Senator</a> from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota" title="North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">North Dakota</a>
(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classes_of_United_States_Senators" title="Classes of United States Senators" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Class 1</a>)
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate_special_election_in_North_Dakota,1992" title="United States Senate special election in North Dakota, 1992" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">1992</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 217.375px;">Succeeded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Clayburgh" title="Ben Clayburgh" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Ben Clayburgh</a></td></tr><tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 218.375px;">Preceded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hoeven" title="John Hoeven" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John Hoeven</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 295.375px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republican_Party(United_States)" title="Republican Party (United States)" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Republican</a> nominee for <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_North_Dakota" title="Governor of North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Governor of North Dakota</a>
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Dakota_gubernatorial_election,2012" title="North Dakota gubernatorial election, 2012" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">2012</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 217.375px;">Succeeded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Doug Burgum</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" style="border-width: 5px 1px 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(204, 204, 255) rgb(162, 169, 177) rgb(162, 169, 177); border-image: initial; padding: 0.2em 0.4em; background-color: rgb(234, 236, 240); text-align: center;">Political offices</th></tr><tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 218.375px;">Preceded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosemarie_Myrdal" title="Rosemarie Myrdal" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Rosemarie Myrdal</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 295.375px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_North_Dakota" title="Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Lieutenant Governor of North Dakota</a>
2000–2010</td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 217.375px;">Succeeded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drew_Wrigley" title="Drew Wrigley" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Drew Wrigley</a></td></tr><tr style="text-align: center;"><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 218.375px;">Preceded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hoeven" title="John Hoeven" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">John Hoeven</a></td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 295.375px;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor_of_North_Dakota" title="Governor of North Dakota" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Governor of North Dakota</a>
2010–2016</td><td rowspan="1" style="border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); padding: 0.2em 0.4em; width: 217.375px;">Succeeded by
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doug_Burgum" title="Doug Burgum" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none;">Doug Burgum</a></td></tr></tbody></table><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Governors_and_Lieutenant_Governors_of_North_Dakota" style="background: rgb(253, 253, 253); box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); width: 767px; clear: both; text-align: center; padding: 3px; margin: 1em auto 0px;"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" id="collapsibleTable0" style="width: 759px; border-spacing: 0px; background: transparent;"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="padding: 0.25em 1em; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: center; background: rgb(204, 204, 255);">[<a id="collapseButton0" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Dalrymple#" style="text-decoration-line: none; background: none; white-space: nowrap;">show</a>]<div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="font-weight: normal; 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</div><div>=</div><div>9/16</div><div>
</div><div>C.S. Hagencshagen@gmail.comThe true power behind the Dakota Access Pipeline extends beyond the private sector and into state leadership. This gray eminence – or power behind the proverbial throne – rivals the story books, both ancient and modern, truth and fiction.In North Dakota, politicians have been bought by big oil and gas lobbyists, according to statesmen and analysts. Some have invested heavily in Bakken oil interests, declaring profits for the good of North Dakota’s infrastructure.“We are where we are…and having difficulties today because only one side has been able to really participate in the decision making in North Dakota, that’s totally dominated by the oil industry,” Don Morrison, executive director of the Dakota Resource Council, said. “So what’s happened is our elected officials – every single one of them – is supported by the oil industry.”Ten years ago, most people in North Dakota supported responsible growth in the Bakken Formation. Today, however, an unhealthy environment has emerged, of you are either for or against oil, with no room in between, Morrison said.“The power of the oil industry in so many ways sets the agenda of North Dakota. It’s what they do,” Morrison said. “They dominate. They’ don’t listen to anyone else’s opinion. Why? Because North Dakota elected officials have decided that’s the future of North Dakota, and that they don’t want to fight the oil industry.“Every time questions are raised about this, people are accused of wanting the oil industry to go away. And it’s been designed by the politicians to do the bidding of the oil industry.”Recently, the “Commission,” or North Dakota Industrial Commission, Oil and Gas Division, a government agency established in 1919 to manage certain utilities, currently comprised of Governor Jack Dalrymple, Attorney General Wayne Stenehjem, and Agriculture Commissioner Doug Goehring, pushed Big Oil’s agenda by attempting to ban the public sector from testifying, or having any input at Commission meetings. Only “interested parties,” which would have included project owners and landowners, would have been allowed to testify, if the suggestion had been ratified.Open processes are difficult, Senator Erin Oban said at the April 11, 2016 hearing about new rules for state oil regulation, but they are necessary.“It would have been easier, I suppose, to limit that process and to only allow a select few to testify,” Oban said. “But my job as a public servant is not to make things easier for me, it’s to make it open and accessible to the public.”President of the labor advocacy group North Dakota AFL-CIO, Waylon Hedegaard, attended the same meeting, and said big oil has cozied up to North Dakota politicians, affecting legislation and twisting policy to their collective wills.“I believe everything we do has to be done to the best of our abilities,” Hedegaard said. “Our government has to regulate to the highest degree, achieve the highest quality, we have to hire the most skilled craftsmen, the most skilled people, and our government has not regulated the oil field nearly to the extent it should have.”The lack of regulation concerning oil drilling, fracking, waste disposal, and crude transportation has caused the perception that all construction in the Bakken region is about bad players putting poor pipes into the ground, Hedegaard said. Hedegaard also asked the Commission to strike the amendment from the proposed rules.“The essence of democracy is that everyone who thinks they are a stakeholder in something comes together vocally, or gets their opinion out there, and then argues over it and we come to a compromise,” Hedegaard said. “It is not democracy when there’s another group of people limiting who has interest in a certain thing. Democracy is a messy thing.”Rocks, according to retired correctional officer Eric Thompson, are the only disinterested party to big oil interests.“If a party drinks water, oil and gas developers could take a minute to make them an interested party,” Thompson said at the hearing. “If a party breathes air, oil and gas developers could take a minute because air is a requirement for life.”During recent legislative processes, oil companies have frequently opposed changes, and continue to do so stating the “crackdown” is too expensive and that the timing is bad – oil price decline has caused steep inactivity in drilling in North Dakota. No oil companies stepped forward to oppose the “interested party” amendment, according to Commission records.North Dakota, the second-biggest oil producing state in the U.S., and among the ten largest oil patches in the world, has historically been lackadaisical about instituting stricter regulations. A spirit of leniency toward oil companies has been fostered in North Dakota, analysts said. Criticism over lowering fines for oil and saltwater spills has mounted. In January 2016 the Commission agreed to scrutinize the issues, but behind closed doors.Some of the state’s top politicians are chairmen or members of regulating agencies governing big oil and Native American interests. Additionally, big oil supports the political campaigns of Governor Dalrymple, Senator John Hoeven, Senator Heidi Heitkamp, and Rep. Kevin Cramer, making their voices, according to some, tainted.<ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Congressman Kevin Cramer, R-N.D., is a member of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, where some of the biggest legislative battles regarding oil regulation are fought. Cramer is also a member of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations (Energy and Commerce), and a member of the Subcommittee on Environment and the Economy, and has served on the North Dakota Indian Affairs Committee. Cramer’s largest campaign contributor is the oil and gas sector with a total of USD 138,500, Xcel Energy contributed USD 12,000, and Tesoro Corp. contributed USD 11,000.</li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Senator John Hoeven, R-N.D., is on the United States Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources, and also a member of the U.S. Senate Committee on Indian Affairs. Hoeven is a member of the Subcommittee on Energy, the Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development, Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining, and the Subcommittee on Rural Development and Energy. Hoeven’s largest campaign contributor is the oil and gas sector with a total of USD 327,963, including Continental Resources, Inc. and its CEO, Harold Hamm, who collectively donated USD 18,200. ExxonMobil contributed USD 10,000, and Whiting Petroleum Corporation contributed USD 2,750. Energy Transfer Partners donated USD 5,000 to Hoeven’s 2016 campaign.</li><li style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Governor Jack Dalrymple, R-N.D., a long-time advocate of oil interests, chairman of the Commission, is also the chairman of the North Dakota Indian Affairs Commission. The top supporter of Dalrymple’s most recent campaign is the oil and gas sector with USD 467,290 in donations, and Hamm personally donated USD 20,000, while Hess Corporation’s CEO John Hess gave USD 25,000.</li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Senator Heidi Heitkamp is a ranking member of the Subcommittee on Rural Development and Energy, and a member of the U.S. Senate Committee on Indian Affairs. The tenth-ranking supporter for Heitkamp’s campaign is the energy and natural resource sector, according to Vote Smart, and the oil and gas sector is the third-largest contributor to Heitkamp’s 2016 campaign, with a total of USD 258,379, according to Open Secrets. Hess Corp donated USD 19,600, BP contributed USD 17,750, Continental Resources, Inc. donated USD 17,500, American Petroleum Institute donated USD 13,250, and Xcel Energy donated USD 13,000.</li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Chase Iron Eyes has raised USD 82,127 in 2016, running as the challenger for District 1 as a Democrat. Iron Eyes has no support from oil and gas or energy and natural resources sectors, and his largest contributing sector is casinos and gambling. Ho-Chunk Nation is top supporter with a donation of USD 5,400.</li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Kelcy Warren, the main force behind the Dakota Access Pipeline, founder of Energy Transfer Partners, is worth USD 7.3 billion, according to Bloomberg, Dakota Access Pipeline quietly purchased 6,000 acres last week of private ranch land near to Camp of the Sacred Stone – the historic Cannon Ball Ranch, which begs the question of how the purchase was made possible. Energy Transfer Partners donated USD 304,200 in 2016 and USD 581,300 in 2014 to political campaigns.</li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Harold Hamm, Bakken fracking mogul and Continental Resources CEO, long-time financial supporter of North Dakota’s politicians, and worth approximately USD 13.8 billion, according to Forbes, is currently the campaign energy advisor to Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, and is a candidate for energy secretary of the United States if Trump is elected in 2016.</li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Top national recipients of support from Continental Resources, Inc. 2016<ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">3rd Place: Heidi Heitkamp – USD 11,300</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">4th Place: Donald Trump – USD 10,928</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">5th Place: John Hoeven – USD 10,200</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">14th Place: Kevin Cramer – USD 5,000</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">In 2014, Continental Resources donated USD 6,200 to Heidi Heitkamp, and USD 3,500 to Kevin Cramer</li></ul></li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Top national recipients of support from Hess Corp. 2016<ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">2nd Place: John Hoeven – USD 20,800</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">8th Place: Kevin Cramer – USD 10,000</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">19th Place: Heidi Heitkamp – USD 3,500</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">In 2014, Hess Corp donated USD 15,600 to Heidi Heitkamp and USD 2,600 to Kevin Cramer</li></ul></li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Top national recipients of support from BP 2016<ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">5th Place: Heidi Heitkamp – USD 15,700</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">100th Place: John Hoeven – USD 1,000</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">In 2014, BP donated USD 2,000 to both Heidi Heitkamp and John Hoeven</li></ul></li></ul><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">Top national recipients of support from Energy Transfer Partners 2016<ul style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">6th Place: John Hoeven – USD 5,000</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;">In 2014, Energy Transfer Partners donated USD 1,500 to both Kevin Cramer and Heidi Heitkamp</li></ul></li></ul>These financial statements were made available by Vote Smart and OpenSecrets Center for Responsive Politics – the statistics do not reflect Dark Money groups, or educational or membership building donations.Every day, 1,027,131 barrels of oil are produced in North Dakota, and a total of 1,662,917 thousand cubic feet of natural gases are produced from 13,248 wells, according to the North Dakota Industrial Commission, Department of Mineral Resources.Since January 2016, more than 100,900 gallons of crude oil, waste oil, bio solids, natural gas, and brine were spilled in North Dakota and surrounding areas, according to the North Dakota Department of Health records. Approximately 50,000 gallons of slaked lime solids slid into the Missouri River in June, causing unknown impacts, according to the North Dakota Department of Health.Few companies involved in the spills have been fined. In January, the Commission reviewed six outstanding spill cases with fines totaling USD 600,000, according to the Bismarck Tribune. Additionally, past spills are still being cleaned up around the state, such as the Tesoro Corp. spill of 2013, the XTO Energy, and the Oasis Petroleum Inc. spills of 2014 and 2015, according to Bill Suess, Spill Investigation Program manager of North Dakota Department of Health.Spills occur on a daily basis, Suess said, the cleanup is costly, and companies are rarely fined.“Not everyone gets fined,” Suess said. “Usually we hold off as long as we can on the fines because it is a motivator to get them cleaning it up.”The North Dakota Industrial Commission’s policy on levying fines for damaging spills is unclear, and is usually negotiated, then settled for a fraction of the initial fine. The Commission did not release information on fines against oil companies for 2015 and 2016 by press time.</div><div></div>