Delta Tunnel
<p><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">aka peripheral canal</font></b>
<font size="4" face="Times New Roman"> =</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p>ew 619</p><p><span style="color: rgb(38, 38, 38); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 17px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">For Chinook salmon, the urge to return home and spawn isn't just strong — it's imperative. And for the first time in more than 65 years, at least 23 fish that migrated as juveniles from <b>California's San Joaquin River</b> and into the Pacific Ocean have heeded that call and returned as adults during the annual spring run.</span></p><div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">===</font></div>
<p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p><a href="http://www.alternet.org/environment/extinction-2017-california-edition"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">http://www.alternet.org/environment/extinction-2017-california-edition</font></a></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">http://redgreenandblue.org/2017/11/25/drain-swamp-senate-confirms-brenda-burman-trumps-reclamation-commissioner/</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">November 16, the U.S. Senate confirmed Brenda Burman, who served as a Department of Interior official under President G.W. Bush and later as special projects manager for the Metropolitan Water District MWD of Southern California, as the U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Commissioner.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">By Dan Bacher</font></strong></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">MWD, along with Stewart and Lynda Resnick of the Wonderful Company and other corporate agribusiness interests, is one of key proponents of the California WaterFix project, a controversial proposal to build two massive 35 mile long tunnels under the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta.</font></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">“Finally! After more than 142 days, I’m excited to welcome Brenda Burman to lead the Bureau of Reclamation,” said U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke in a statement</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. “Brenda is a veteran of the Bureau and her extensive experience on water projects across the country will be an incredible asset for the Department. After senseless and unprecedented hold-ups in the Senate, we can finally move forward with key water projects across the country.”</span></font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Zinke recently accused Senate Democrats of holding four Trump adminstration Interior nominees “hostage” to a political agenda that includes opposition to his review of presidentially designated monuments: <a href="https://www.usnews.com/news/politics/articles/2017-11-10/zinke-says-democrats-holding-interior-nominees-hostage" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none;">https://www.usnews.com/news/politics/articles/2017-11-10/zinke-says-democrats-holding-interior-nominees-hostage</a></font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Senator Richard Durbin had placed holds on Berman and three other Interior nominees, including Susan Combs, nominated as assistant secretary for policy, management and budget; Joseph Balash, assistant secretary for land and minerals management; Ryan Nelson, solicitor.</font></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“I am deeply honored for the opportunity to lead this organization,” said Brenda Burman after being confirmed. “The employees of Reclamation are dedicated to working through the most difficult water issues and managing water in the West. I look forward to working with Secretary Zinke, the Administration, and our many partners, contractors and customers to solve our most pressing water issues.”</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Roger K. Patterson, Assistant General Manager for the Metropolitan Water District of California, Burman’s former employer, praised Trump’s choice for Reclamation Commissioner on June 27 in a statement.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“As someone who has over 10 years experience as a Regional Director with Bureau of Reclamation in two separate Regions, I have seen what it takes to succeed as Commissioner,” said Patterson. “Without a doubt, Brenda has the experience, skills, energy and vision to be a successful. I’m excited about the work she will do and I wish her the best.”</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">After her confirmation, Association of California Water Agencies (ACWA) Executive Director Timothy Quinn gushed, “ACWA enthusiastically supports the confirmation of Brenda Burman as commissioner of the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation.”</font></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“Brenda brings decades of water policy expertise to her new role. Having served as director of water policy for Arizona’s Salt River Project and as a special projects manager for the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Brenda also has a keen understanding of the myriad of issues facing water managers in the West,” he said.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">For those not familiar with the agency, the Bureau of Reclamation is the largest wholesale provider of water in the country. It delivers water to more than 31 million people and provides one out of five western farmers with irrigation water for farmland that produces much of the nation’s produce. Reclamation is also the second largest producer of hydroelectric power in the western United States.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Reclamation is also the partner with the California Department of Water Resources in the planning, construction and operation of the Delta Tunnels, a project that would cost anywhere from $18 billion to $68 billion while providing not one drop of new water. Tunnels opponents consider the project to be potentially the most environmentally destructive public works project in U.S. history.</font></p><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 32px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Related: <a href="http://redgreenandblue.org/2017/09/29/james-howard-kunstler-democrats-need-drain-swamp-trump-drowns/" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none;">James Howard Kunstler: Democrats need to drain the swamp before Trump drowns them in it</a></font></strong></li></ul><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Brenda Burman is the first-ever woman to lead the Bureau. From 2006 to 2008 under the G.W. Bush administration, she served as Reclamation’s Deputy Commissioner for External and Intergovernmental Affairs and the Deputy Assistant Secretary.</font></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Before her current stint at Interior, Burman served as the Director of Water Policy for Arizona’s <b>Salt River Project</b>. From 2011 to 2015, Burman worked as the special project manager for the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, “the largest water provider in the country.”</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">She also worked for The Nature Conservancy as senator water policy administrator and U.S. Senator Jon Kyl. For more information on Burman’s background, go here: <a href="http://www.allgov.com/news/top-stories/commissioner-of-the-bureau-of-reclamation-who-is-brenda-burman-170725?news=860255" rel="noopener" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none;">www.allgov.com/…</a></font></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Burman’s appointment comes at a critical time for Governor Jerry Brown’s Delta Tunnels project. On October 25, a Trump administration official issued contradictory statements about continued federal support for the California Water Fix.</font></p><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 32px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Full story: <a href="http://redgreenandblue.org/2017/10/28/delta-tunnels-trump-admin-sends-confusing-signals-dead-alive/" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none;">Delta Tunnels: Trump admin sends confusing signals. Is it dead, or alive?</a></font></strong></li></ul><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">After an administration official first said the administration didn’t support the Delta Tunnels, he later that day said the Department of Interior would continue supporting the project but wouldn’t provide funding for it.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Interior deputy communications director Russell Newell first told Ellen Knickmeyer of the Associated Press that “the Trump administration did not fund the project and chose to not move forward” with the project to build two giant tunnels under the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">When asked if this meant that the Trump administration opposed the California WaterFix project, Newell said, “Yes.”</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In a tweet, Representative Jared Huffman (D-CA) a vocal critic of the project, responded, “Bombshell blow to Delta Tunnels/Water Fix: Trump admin officially opposes. Time 4 long-needed reality check on this?”</font></span></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">After the AP story was published, Newell that afternoon issued a statement “clarifying” Interior’s position on the Delta Tunnels, backing off from the position taken earlier, and stating that the agency “does not expect to participate in the construction or funding of the CA WaterFix.”</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“While the Department of the Interior shares the goals of the state of California to deliver water with more certainty, eliminating risks to the California water supply, and improving the environment, at this time, the Department under the current state proposal does not expect to participate in the construction or funding of the CA WaterFix. The Department and Reclamation will continue to work with the state and stakeholders as the project is further developed,” the department said.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The two conflicting statements by the Trump administration come in response to the previous day’s request by Huffman and five other House Democrats for a new federal investigation of the funding for Brown’s proposed tunnels project. That request fellows the Inspector General’s audit of funding for the project.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>Led by Representatives Huffman and Raul Grijalva (D-AZ), </b>the Natural Resources Committee’s Ranking Member, the six House Democrats called on the GAO to open a “new investigation into the misuse of taxpayer funds” by the Interior Department’s Bureau of Reclamation. California Representatives Mike Thompson (D-CA), Jerry McNerney (D-CA), Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA), and Anna G. Eshoo (D-CA) also signed the letter sent to the Comptroller General of the United States, Gene L. Dodaro.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“In its September audit, the Interior Department’s Inspector General found that the Bureau of Reclamation improperly subsidized the planning process for the California WaterFix project, also known as the ‘Delta Tunnels,’” according to a statement from Huffman’s Office. “The audit identified at least $84 million in taypayer funds spent without disclosure to Congress as required by law, and kept hidden from other water users, stakeholders, and the public.”</font></p><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 32px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Related: <a href="http://redgreenandblue.org/2017/10/24/congressmen-want-gao-investigation-federal-money-siphoned-delta-tunnels/" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none;">Congressmen want GAO investigation of federal money siphoned to Delta Tunnels</a></font></strong></li></ul><div style="box-sizing: border-box; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Six Interior Department nominees still await confirmation, according to Zinke’s Office:</font></div><ul style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 32px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Joe Balash for Assistant Secretary for Land and Minerals Management</font></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Susan Combs for Assistant Secretary of Policy, Management, & Budget</font></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ryan Nelson for Solicitor</font></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Newly-nominated Tim Petty for Assistant Secretary for Water and Science</font></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Tara Sweeney for Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs</font></li><li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Steven Gardner for Director of the Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement</font></li></ul><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 1.4em; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Related: <a href="http://redgreenandblue.org/2017/10/13/drain-swamp-trump-puts-assorted-foxes-charge-government-henhouse-go-wrong/" style="box-sizing: border-box; text-decoration-line: none;">Drain the swamp: Trump puts assorted foxes in charge of government henhouse (What could go wrong?)</a></font></strong></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font>
<a href="http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2016/04/lynda-stewart-resnick-california-water"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2016/04/lynda-stewart-resnick-california-water</font></a>
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<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">mojo</font>
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<font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Lynda Resnick</b><span style="font-weight: normal;"> rejects the idea that the couple wields any political power on matters of water policy. "We have no influence politically—I<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><em>swear</em><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>to you," she told me. "Nobody has political influence in this. Nor would we use it."</span></font>
<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Yet that's hard to square against the Resnicks' approach to state politics. They've given six-figure sums to every California governor since Republican Pete Wilson. They donated $734,000 to Gray Davis, including $91,000 to oppose his recall. Then they gave $221,000 to his replacement, Arnold Schwarzenegger, who has called them "some of my dearest, dearest friends." The $150,000 they've sprinkled on Jerry Brown since 2010 might not seem like a lot by comparison, but no other individual donor has given more. The Resnicks also have chipped in another $250,000 to support Brown's pet ballot measure to fund education.</font></span>
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<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Now, in a throwback to the sort of massive public-works projects built during his father's governorship, Brown envisions a bold, silver-bullet solution to the state's water crisis. He recently unveiled a<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-sac-jerry-brown-water-plan-delta-tunnels-20160114-story.html" target="_blank" style="text-decoration: none; text-shadow: white -1px 0px 0px, white 0px 1px 0px, white 1px 0px 0px, white 0px -1px 0px, white -1px -1px 0px, white 1px 1px 0px, white 1px -1px 0px, white -1px 1px 0px; background-image: url(" sites="sites" all="all" assets="assets" orange-border.png="orange-border.png" background-position="background-position" background-repeat="background-repeat" repeat-x="repeat-x">$15 billion</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>plan to construct two 40-foot-wide tunnels that could carry 67,000 gallons of water per second from the Sacramento River to the Central Valley. The tunnels would completely bypass the ecologically sensitive Delta, eliminating much of the smelt-endangering pumping—and, by extension, many of the restrictions on Delta water diversions that have crimped the Resnicks' supply.</font>
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<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">A win for fish and a win for farmers? Not so fast. Environmentalists fear that removing so much freshwater from the Delta will make it too salty. "You could effectively divert just about every single drop of water before it gets to the estuary in dry years," says Doug Obegi, a staff attorney with the Natural Resources Defense Council's water program. There are<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://www.waterboards.ca.gov/waterrights/water_issues/programs/drought/water_availability.shtml" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; text-shadow: white -1px 0px 0px, white 0px 1px 0px, white 1px 0px 0px, white 0px -1px 0px, white -1px -1px 0px, white 1px 1px 0px, white 1px -1px 0px, white -1px 1px 0px; background-image: url(" sites="sites" all="all" assets="assets" orange-border.png="orange-border.png" background-position="background-position" background-repeat="background-repeat" repeat-x="repeat-x">laws on the books</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>to prevent that from happening, but Central Valley farmers are working diligently to overturn those laws. In June 2015, Rep. David Valadao, a Republican from the Valley, introduced<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="https://www.govtrack.us/congress/bills/114/hr2898" target="blank" style="text-decoration: none; text-shadow: white -1px 0px 0px, white 0px 1px 0px, white 1px 0px 0px, white 0px -1px 0px, white -1px -1px 0px, white 1px 1px 0px, white 1px -1px 0px, white -1px 1px 0px; background-image: url(" sites="sites" all="all" assets="assets" orange-border.png="orange-border.png" background-position="background-position" background-repeat="background-repeat" repeat-x="repeat-x">a bill</a><span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span>that would force federal regulators to release more Delta water for agriculture. (The Resnicks have given more than $18,000 to Valadao's campaigns since 2011.) "They really are trying to sacrifice one region for another," says Restore the Delta's Barrigan-Parrilla, who will testify against the plan this fall in hearings before the State Water Resources Control Board. "If these plans come to pass, [the tunnels] are a complete existential threat to our communities, our people, and to the environment."</font>
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<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">But the Resnicks have never been ones to let details get in the way of a good marketing campaign. In the summer of 2014, their employees quietly began conducting polling and focus groups to figure out the best way to sell Brown's plan. Months later they launched Californians for Water Security, a coalition of business and labor interests that promotes the tunnels as an earthquake safety measure. "An earthquake strikes a vulnerable place—the heart of California's water distribution system," cautions the group's<span class="Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZUVA2Bw3woY" target="_blank" style="text-decoration: none; text-shadow: white -1px 0px 0px, white 0px 1px 0px, white 1px 0px 0px, white 0px -1px 0px, white -1px -1px 0px, white 1px 1px 0px, white 1px -1px 0px, white -1px 1px 0px; background-image: url(" sites="sites" all="all" assets="assets" orange-border.png="orange-border.png" background-position="background-position" background-repeat="background-repeat" repeat-x="repeat-x">television ad</a>. "Despite expert warnings, crumbling water infrastructure has not been fixed...Aqueducts fail. Millions lose access to drinking water...Our water doesn't have to be at risk! Support the plan. Fix the system."</font>
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<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Three weeks after the ad went live, Gov. Brown held a press conference in which he rebranded his plan as the California Water Fix.</font>
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