Open in TheBrain

Carruthers gov tassc

<p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">The Junkscience web site was supposedly run by a pseudo-grassroots organization called&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=The_Advancement_of_Sound_Science_Coalition" title="The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition</a>&nbsp;(TASSC),<b>&nbsp;organized by APCO for Philip Morris,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Steven_J.Milloy#cite_note-1" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">[2]</a></sup>&nbsp;which initially<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">&nbsp;paid ex-Governor&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Garrey_Carruthers" title="Garrey Carruthers" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Garrey Carruthers</a>&nbsp;of New Mexico as a&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Front_groups" title="Front groups" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">front</a></span></b>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Steven_J.Milloy#cite_note-2" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">[3]</a></sup>&nbsp;Milloy actually ran it from the back-room, and issued the press releases. Then when Carruthers resigned, Milloy started to call himself "Director."<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Bonner_Cohen" title="Bonner Cohen" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Bonner Cohen</a>&nbsp;-- who also worked for APCO -- became "President</b>.</span>"<sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=SourceWatch:Citation_needed" title="SourceWatch:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">citation needed</a></i>]</span></sup></font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Initially all of this was funded by Philip Morris, but later PM broadened the focus to gather even more funding by garnering participation from energy, pharmaceutical, chemical companies. TASSC's funders include&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=3M" title="3M" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">3M</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Amoco" title="Amoco" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Amoco</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Chevron" title="Chevron" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Chevron</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Dow_Chemical" title="Dow Chemical" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Dow Chemical</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Exxon" title="Exxon" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Exxon</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=General_Motors" title="General Motors" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">General Motors</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Lawrence_Livermore_National_Laboratory" title="Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Lorillard" title="Lorillard" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Lorillard</a>&nbsp;Tobacco,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Louisiana_Chemical_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louisiana Chemical Association (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Louisiana Chemical Association</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=National_Pest_Control_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Pest Control Association (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">National Pest Control Association</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Occidental_Petroleum" title="Occidental Petroleum" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Occidental Petroleum</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Philip_Morris" title="Philip Morris" class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Philip Morris</a>&nbsp;Companies,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Procter%26_Gamble" title="Procter & Gamble" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Procter & Gamble</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Santa_Fe_Pacific_Gold&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Fe Pacific Gold (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">Santa Fe Pacific Gold</a>, and&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=W.R.Grace&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W.R. Grace (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">W.R. Grace</a>, the asbestos and pesticide manufacturers.&nbsp;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Steven_J.Milloy#cite_note-3" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">[4]</a></sup></font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">TASSC was then exposed publicly as a fraud, and so Milloy established the "Citizens for the Integrity of Science" to take over the running of the Junkscience.com web site.<sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=SourceWatch:Citation_needed" title="SourceWatch:Citation needed" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">citation needed</a></i>]</span></sup></font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-weight: bold;"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources" style="white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;=</font></span></sup></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources" style="white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">...</font></span></sup></p><ul style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><li><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">According to the&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">P.R. Watch report "How Big Tobacco Helped Create the Junkman,</span>" Milloy got his full fledged launch as an industry apologist in the early 1990s working for the tobacco industry.<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>In 1992 Milloy worked for James Tozzi&nbsp;</b>at&nbsp;Multinational Business Services</span>.<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">&nbsp;Tozzi, a former career bureaucrat at the U.S. Office of Management and Budget who had spearheaded the Reagan-era OMB campaign to gut environmental regulations, is described in internal Philip Morris documents as the company's "primary contact on the EPA/ETS&nbsp;<b>risk assessment</b>&nbsp;during the second half of 1992.</span>" During that period, the memo noted, "Tozzi has been invaluable in executing our Washington efforts including generating technical briefing papers, numerous letters to agencies and media interviews," a service for which Philip Morris paid an estimated $300,000 in consulting fees.&nbsp;

Check out the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.prwatch.org/prwissues/2000Q3/junkman.html" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">full PR Watch report</a>, complete with links to original tobacco documents.</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></li><li>
</li><li>According to PR Watch, after leaving Tozzi's service, Milloy became president of his own organization called the&nbsp;"Regulatory Impact Analysis Project, Inc.," where he wrote a couple of reports arguing that "most environmental risks are so small or indistinguishable that their existence cannot be proven." Shortly thereafter, he launched the "Junk Science Home Page." Calling himself "the Junkman," he offered daily attacks on environmentalists, public health and food safety regulators, anti-nuclear and animal rights activists, and a wide range of other targets that he accused of using unsound science to advance various political agendas.</li><li>
</li><li>Between&nbsp;<b>March 1997 and the fall of 1998, Milloy was the well-paid head of the corporate front group,The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition&nbsp;(Milloy was paid $100,000 for the 1998 fiscal year</b>&nbsp;according to TASSC's IRS 990 form). For a time, the Junkscience.com web site and TASSC were one and the same.&nbsp;

<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">The&nbsp;now-defunct&nbsp;Advancement of Sound Science Coalition (TASSC), founded primarily by Philip Morris in 1993, was part of a corporate plan to pump millions of dollars into a campaign to cast doubt on a variety of environmental and public health issues, including&nbsp;global warming and second hand smoke</span>.(<i>The New York Times</i>, April 25, 1998) TASSC, originally set up as a front group by APCO and Associates (PR firm related to EOP Group, Milloy's previous employer), and&nbsp;faded into oblivion after September 1998, possibly due to the damage caused by the negative exposure in the 1998 New York Times article.&nbsp;TASSC was funded by Philip Morris, Exxon, Procter and Gamble, Dow, 3M and other large corporations, primarily as a pro-tobacco and anti-tort voices. TASSC left the scene in 1998, yet Milloy has used TASSC's phone number and address for all his subsequent ventures.

Though later a project of the<b>&nbsp;EOP Group</b>, TASSC was originally based in the Washington, D.C. offices of the lobbying firm&nbsp;APCO Associates&nbsp;and claimed a membership of over 400 corporations representing chemical, agricultural, manufacturing, oil, dairy, timber, paper and mining interests, including&nbsp;Amoco, Chevron, and Occidental Petroleum, as well as industry trade associations. TASSC also had a science advisory panel of over 200 members, including some of the most prominent science skeptics in America. TASSC is mentioned by name in the now infamous "tobacco papers" as a group organized to help with the "scientific" message that second hand smoke is harmless. The purpose of TASSC, as described in a memo from APCO's Tom Hockaday and Neal Cohen, was to "link the tobacco issue with other more 'politically correct' products"--in other words, to make the case that efforts to regulate tobacco were based on the same "junk science".</li><li>
</li><li>Environmental Policy Analysis Network-&nbsp;Created and run by Steven Milloy, the Environmental Policy Analysis Network is an earlier incarnation of a one-man front group. EPAN served as the pre-TASSC vehicle for Milloy's editorial campaign for "sound science" and as the home for Milloy's "Junk Science Home Page" This is particularly interesting in light of the fact that "junkscience.com" lists the EOP Group's address as the contact on its web registration.</li></ul><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources" style="white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></span></sup></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources" style="white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">court doc:</font></span></sup></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><i>The Advancement of&nbsp;<b>Sound Science</b>&nbsp;Center</i>&nbsp;(TASSC), formerly&nbsp;<a id="TASSC2" name="TASSC2" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;" /><i>The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition</i>, is an industry-funded lobby group which promotes the idea that environmental science is&nbsp;<span class="TNRFont">“</span>junk science<span class="TNRFont">”</span>, which should be replaced by&nbsp;<span class="TNRFont">“</span>sound science<span class="TNRFont">”</span>&nbsp;more favourable to corporate interests (see&nbsp;<i>Wikipedia</i>:&nbsp;<a target="
blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/2rgkr8" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/2rgkr8</a>).</font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">It runs well-funded campaigns to cast doubt on a variety of environmental and public health issues, including global warming and second hand smoke.</font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">It was founded primarily by the tobacco company Philip Morris in 1993 and changed its name after receiving negative exposure in an April 26, 1998&nbsp;<i>New York Times&nbsp;</i>article: John H. Cushman, Jr.,&nbsp;<span class="TNRFont">“</span>Industrial Group Plans to Battle Climate Treaty<span class="TNRFont">”</span>,&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/2x86n5" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/2x86n5</a>.</font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">TASSC is headed by Steven Milloy, who also runs the&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://www.junkscience.com/" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">junkscience.com</a>&nbsp;website.</font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">See also the following articles, by the&nbsp;<i>Union of Concerned Scientists</i>:&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/v8u2d" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/v8u2d</a>&nbsp;(PDF), the&nbsp;<i>University of Maryland</i>:&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/2hdzbf" title="Click to open link in a new tab or window" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/2hdzbf</a>, the&nbsp;<i>Center for Media and Democracy</i>:&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/yho43j" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/yho43j</a>,&nbsp;<i>Wikipedia</i>:&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/2rgkr8" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/2rgkr8</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Tim Lambert:&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://timlambert.org/2004/02/milloy/" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://timlambert.org/2004/02/milloy</a>.</span></font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>TASSC has received&nbsp;<span class="NoLinkComment" title="" style="cursor: default;">$50,000</span>&nbsp;from&nbsp;<i>ExxonMobil</i>&nbsp;since 1998</b>&nbsp;(see&nbsp;<i>ExxonSecrets</i>:&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/ysmsk9" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/ysmsk9</a>). It also receives substantial funding from the mining company 3M, the oil company Chevron, the car firm General Motors and the oil company Occidental Petroleum (see&nbsp;<i>Wikipedia</i>:&nbsp;<a target="blank" href="http://tinyurl.com/2h477f" title="" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">http://tinyurl.com/2h477f</a>).</font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p class="table-body" style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Garrey_Carruthers" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Garrey_Carruthers</font></a></p><div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" style="font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); direction: ltr;"><div class="mw-parser-output"><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>Garrey E Carruthers</b>&nbsp;was governor of New Mexico from 1987-1990</span>.&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.state.nm.us/gsd/bsd/buildings/carruthers.html" text-decoration-line="text-decoration-line" none="none" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[1]</a>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Carruthers served as chairman of the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=The_Advancement_of_Sound_Science_Coalition" title="The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition</a>&nbsp;(TASSC), a pro-industry "<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Junk_science" title="Junk science" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">junk science</a>" front group created and funded by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Philip_Morris" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Morris" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Philip Morris</a>&nbsp;through the PR firm APCO Associates, now known as&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=APCO_Worldwide" title="APCO Worldwide" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">APCO Worldwide</a>.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/him91d00" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[2]</a>&nbsp;He was only ever nominally the head of TASSC; the real behind-the-scenes work was done by a younger professional lobbyist&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Steve_Milloy" class="mw-redirect" title="Steve Milloy" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Steve Milloy</a>&nbsp;who became a regular celebrity on Murdoch's Fox TV News. Milloy eventually took over the front-role, and became an on-line arbitrator of what was junk-science and what was 'sound science'. He was the polluting industries' main supporter and cheer-squad leader, both in the health ('tobacco smoke is not dangerous') and environmental ('there is no such thing as climate change') fileds.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Carruther later became the Dean of New Mexico State University's College of Business and is listed as the formerly President and CEO of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Cimarron_Health_Plan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cimarron Health Plan (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Cimarron Health Plan</a>. He serves on the board of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Arrowhead&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arrowhead (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Arrowhead</a>, an economic development center in Las Cruces, as well as a number of other corporate and public organizations."&nbsp;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference" style="line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Garrey_Carruthers#cite_note-1" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">[1]</a></sup></font></p><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Chair,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Think_New_Mexico" title="Think New Mexico" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Think New Mexico</a></font></li></ul><h2 style="background: none; font-weight: normal; margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; overflow: hidden; padding: 0px; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Documents & TimeLine</font></h2><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Governor Garrey Carruthers, was probably recruited to head the TASSC by Bob Baberousse (TAI's Legislative Counsel) and Betsy LeMond of Philip Morris.</font></li></ul><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1986 Oct</b>&nbsp;The&nbsp;<b>Citizens for a Sound Economy (CSE</b>) Foundation Update announces that President Reagan has named CSE Foundation President Richard H. Fink one of 12 members of the newly-established President's Commission on&nbsp;<b>Privatization</b>. Other commission members are:</font></p><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Annelise Graebner Anderson, senior fellow. Hoover Institution</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Michael D. Antonovich, member,Los Angeles County board of supervisors</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Walter F. Bish, president. Independent Steelworkers Union at Wierton Steel Corporation</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Sandra Mitchell Brock, government relations advisor, Heron, Burchette, Ruchert & Rothwell</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><b><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Carrey E.&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Carruthers, Governor of New Mexico</span></font></b></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Melvin R. Laird, former secretary of defense, member of Congress and domestic advisor</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">James T. Mclntyre, partner, Hansell & Post and former OMB director</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">George L. Priest, professor of law, Yale Law School</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ralph L. Stanley, Sr. vice president, Municipal Development Corp.</font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Walter B. Wriston, former Citicorp CEO and current chairman, president's Economic Policy Board</font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/ywh38b00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">[3]</font></a></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Note CSE also had a subsidiary&nbsp;<b>Citzens for a Sensible Environment</b>&nbsp;and is now called&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=FreedomWorks" title="FreedomWorks" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">FreedomWorks</a>.</font></dl><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1987-90</b>&nbsp;Carruters was Gov of New Mexico 1987-1990&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/nymg0107" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[4]</a>&nbsp;Also various publicity materials.&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/pymg0107" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[5]</a></font></font></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">[Note that Jerry Apodaca was Governor in 1975-1979 National Issues Council Chairman; and on the board of Philip Morris until 1981]</font></dd></font></font></font></font></font></font></dl><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>1988 Jan 3</b>&nbsp;A Tobacco Institute report on New Mexico: They are worried about punitive damages and want tort-reform (reduction in the ability for the public to sue for damages).</font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><i><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Barberousse&nbsp;</b>is their legislative lobbyist -- and he is working with&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=ATRA" class="mw-redirect" title="ATRA" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">ATRA</a>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=American_Tort_Reform_Association" title="American Tort Reform Association" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">American Tort Reform Association</a>&nbsp;- another industry front supported by tobacco.</font></i></font></p></blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">At this time Garrey Carruthers was still the Governor of New Mexico. A report on New Mexico for the tobacco industry notes:</font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The TI lobbylist does not anticipate any significant tort reform activity in 1988. Collateral sources may be given consideration, as may insurance regulation or workers compensation issues. There is virtually no chance that product liability proposals will be introduced or could move in 1988.</font></font></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Governor Carruthers sees tort r<i>eform as valuable to economic development, but he is not actively pushing for reforms in 1988. His effectiveness in promoting legislation is questionable.</i></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Speaker of the House is firmly opposed the tort and product liability reform. He is backed by the Trial Lawyers and the AFL-CIO.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The&nbsp;<b>New Mexico Alliance for Tort Reform</b>&nbsp;worked for 1987 legislation, but considers 1988 an unlikely year for action due to the time constraint.</font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><i>The Institute lobbyist [Barberousse] works this issue through his representation of the Association of Independent Insurers. The industry has not been approached for coalition support.&nbsp;</i><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/vdx91f00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[6]</a></font></font></p></blockquote><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font></font><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">[Barberousse was, in effect, being double-paid for his work by both the insurance and the tobacco industries.]</font></dd></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></dl><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1988 Jan 18</b>&nbsp;Weekly Activities of Terry Frakes for the Tobacco Institute in Region VIII (including New Mexico). He was meeting with&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=David_Remes" class="mw-redirect" title="David Remes" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">David Remes</a>&nbsp;of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Covington%26_Burling" title="Covington & Burling" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Covington & Burling</a>&nbsp;(C&B) in Austin Texas, and then went to Sante Fe in New Mexico.</font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><i>I also had the opportunity to sit down at length with Bob Barberousse, local TI counsel, and discuss the 1988 session of the New Mexico legislature. While I was there a 5 cent a pack cigarette tax bill was filed in the Senate.
Attended a luncheon for the Governor of New Mexico, and Barberousse and I had a chance to sit down and meet with the Speaker of the House,&nbsp;<b>Ray Sanchez</b>.&nbsp;</i><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/ybf33b00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[7]</a></font></font></p></blockquote><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">1990&nbsp;</span>Mar 9</b>&nbsp;The&nbsp;<b>Tobacco Institute&nbsp;</b>newsletter&nbsp;<i>"Executive Summary"&nbsp;</i>contains an item:</font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">New Mexico Governor Carruthers has called a three-day special session on revenue starting March 16. Among the governor's proposals is a 4-cent cigarette excise tax increase. During the regular session, the legislature defeated proposals for 6- and 10-cent cigarette tax hikes</span>.</font></font></p></blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The following week it reported</font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">New Mexico adjourned the special legislative session without acting on Governor Carruthers's 4-cent cigarette excise tax proposal&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/vlc58b00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[8]</a></font></font></p></blockquote><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1993 March</b>&nbsp;<b>Statement of Support</b>&nbsp;for TASSC: this is a draft card design which says "<i>Inappropriate science only harms the integrity of public policy decisions"</i>&nbsp;and asks for a financial contribution (to make it look like a genuine grassroots organisation). This preliminary copy design was in the files of Steve Parrish at Philip Morris Corporate Affairs.&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/kpmg0107" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[9]</a></font></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1993 May&nbsp;</b>The TASSC&nbsp;<b>Statement of Principles</b>&nbsp;draft was in the files of Philip Morris's Worldwide Regulatory Affairs (these are the lawyers and political lobbyists). It gives no address other than Washington DC box number, a fax number & phone number)&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/gqa35e00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[10]</a></font></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>1993 May 12</b>&nbsp;Writing to Richard Lindzen at MIT trying to recruit him to TASSC</span>&nbsp;Curruthers had been an economist at New Mexico State Uni
Lindzen only had to "complete the enclosed Statement of Support" to become a member. (No fees, commitments, etc)&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/yyh09e00/pdf" text-decoration-line="text-decoration-line" none="none" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[11]</a></font></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1993 Jun 1</b>&nbsp;Another draft TASSC document (see "Mr John Doe" name) in the Philip Morris files&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/symg0107" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[12]</a></font></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1993 Jun</b>&nbsp;Media tour and intensive training in order to raise his profile in the media 2045930491 DENVER MEDIA TRIP&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Other efforts included involvement in the successful effort by Aspen Ski Corporation and Jackson Hole Ski Corporation to withdraw from Marlboro Challenge skiing events</span>. Additionally, in 1991, the Coalition presented (then) Mayor Fredrico Pena with the Smoke-Free Award in recognition of his support and dedication to creating a smoke-free environment in Denver. US West received the "Smoke-Free Award" in 1989.</font></font></p><table bgcolor="eeeeee" border="1" rules="all" cellpadding="5" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; border-collapse: collapse;"><tbody><tr style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px;"><td style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">From 1993, Steve Milloy was working as the researcher and organiser, running TASSC from behind the scenes.</font></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
<b>1993 Nov</b>&nbsp;A TASSC list sent to the Tobacco Institute along with<b>&nbsp;press clippings showing the success of Curruthers in his media tours.&nbsp;</b>This is supposedly the launch date.&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/zpa35e00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[13]</a></font></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1994</b>&nbsp;Miami '94 journalists conference. PAHO doc 'Profits over People p30&nbsp;<b>Carruthers is paid $5,000 a month</b></font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1994 April</b>&nbsp;The first quarterly newsletter 'The Catalyst' by TASSC and asking for help in finding members. It says that the organisation was launched last Fall (November) and that it already has "more than 400 individuals or organisations" including "75 respected scientists and academicians from some of the nation's finest colleges universities, and leading research institutions."</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">It had been promoted by "a national media tour that took us to Denver, St Louis, San Diego, and Dallas/Fort Worth."</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The newsletter spells out examples of unsound science (the term "junk science" hadn't yet become its currency.) Judging from the turgid writing, Milloy may not have been employed at this time. They have a mailing list for their releases for 650 media outlets. Carruther's key supporters were</font></font></p><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Floy_Lilley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Floy Lilley (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Floy Lilley</a>,a Florida lawyer who had become the director of the Clint W Muchison Chair of Free Enterprise at the University of Texas at Austin. She was ex-Xerox Corp., a member of&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Whelan" title="Elizabeth Whelan" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">Elizabeth Whelan</a>'s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=American_Council_on_Science_and_Health" title="American Council on Science and Health" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">American Council on Science and Health</a>, and a climate denier.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/bqm91d00/pdf" background-position="background-position" right="right" center="center" background-size="background-size" initial="initial" background-repeat="background-repeat" no-repeat="no-repeat" repeat="repeat" background-attachment="background-attachment" background-origin="background-origin" background-clip="background-clip" text-decoration-line="text-decoration-line" none="none" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent), url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[</a></span><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/bqm91d00/pdf" text-decoration-line="text-decoration-line" none="none" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">14]</a></font></font></li></ul></dd></dl><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/pkhm0090" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" overflow-wrap="overflow-wrap" break-word="break-word" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/pkhm0090</font></a></font></p><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Margaret_N_Maxey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret N Maxey (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Margaret N Maxey</a>&nbsp;the previous holder of the Free Enterprise chair at the University of Texas. She was from the Energy Research Institute and a member of the American Nuclear Society and a half-dozen other related energy and risk-assessment societies.&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/pkhm0090" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[15]</a></font></font></li></ul></dd></dl><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Under the direction of these three TASSC was:</font></font></p><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">* in support of bovine somatotropin (BST was a hormone used to promote milk production and activists were objecting)</font></font></dd><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">* in support of the Carpet and Rug Institute (vapour exudates from synthetic carpets were saturating some offices)</font></font></dd><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">* against the&nbsp;<b>Alar scare</b></font></font></dd><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">* against the EPA being raised to Cabinet status by President Clinton.</font></font></dd><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">* against the super-fund toxic waste/landfill projects</font></font></dd><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">* anti the Clean Air Act</span>&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.industrydocumentslibrary.ucsf.edu/tobacco/docs/pkhm0090" text-decoration-line="text-decoration-line" none="none" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[16]</a></font></font></dd></dl><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">1994&nbsp;</span>Oct /E&nbsp;</b>TASSC's newsletter, Vol 1 No 3&nbsp;<b>"The Catalyst"</b></font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">The American scientific community is&nbsp;<b>very concerned that public confidence in scientific research is being seriously eroded by policy makers who use scientific findings to conform to political agendas,</b>&nbsp;according to a poll sponsored by The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition (TASSC).</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The poll, conducted by The Tarrance Group of Houston, Texas, showed that 62 percent of scientists believe public confidence in scientific research has decreased in the last 10 years, and 83 percent agree that policy makers use science to achieve their policy goals in controversial issues such as asbestos, pesticides, dioxin, environmental tobacco smoke or water quality.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Ed Goeas, President and CEO of The Tarrance Group, also attended the news conference and said, "Overall, researchers are critical of the need for more stringent adherence to scientific principles and a thorough review process of research. These data clearly indicate wide-spread concern over how scientific research is conducted, why it is conducted, and how it is used in the formation of public policy."</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">After months of research and 10% development, The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition (TASSC) issued its "Five Guiding Scientific Principles" to offer a standard against which policy-makers should measure research.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The TASSC member scientists who assisted in drafting our Statement of Principles are&nbsp;:</font></font></p><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=James_E.Enstrom" title="James E. Enstrom" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">James E.&nbsp;<b>Enstrom</b></a><b>,</b>&nbsp;University of California at Los Angeles School of Public Health;</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Alan_Gross" class="mw-redirect" title="Alan Gross" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Alan Gross</a>&nbsp;of the Medical University of South Carolina;</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Jay_Lehr" title="Jay Lehr" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Jay Lehr</a>, senior scientist, Environmental Evaluation Enterprises;</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=George_Levinskas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Levinskas (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">George Levinskas</a>, fellow, director and past president of the Academy of Toxicological Sciences;</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Floy_Lilley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Floy Lilley (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Floy Lilley</a>, College of Engineering, University of Texas.
Also,</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Margaret_Maxey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Maxey (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Margaret Maxey</a>, professor of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas;</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Patrick_Michaels" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Michaels" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">Patrick Michaels</a>, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia;</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.<b>&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Henry_Miller" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Miller" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Henry Miller</a>, visiting scholar, Hoover Institution, Stanford University;</b></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Stuart_F.
Spickler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stuart F. Spickler (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Stuart F. Spickler</a>, professor, Center for Ethics, Medicine and Public Issues, Baylor College of Medicine&nbsp;; and,</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Donald_Stedman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Stedman (page does not exist)" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Donald Stedman</a>, Brainerd Phillipson professor of chemistry, University of Denver.</font></font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/ydf47d00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">[17]</font></a></font></p></blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">Almost every one a grateful recipient of tobacco industry largess</font></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1995 Aug/E&nbsp;</b>(Summer). TASSC's "The Catalyst" newsletter reports that Carruthers was speaking</font></font></p><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">to a symposium in Sao Paulo, Brazil on&nbsp;<b>"New Advances in Ambient Air and Cardio-Respatory Illnesses:"</b></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">in La Jolla, San Diego, California, speaking to the&nbsp;<b style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">California Independent Petroleum Association.</b></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">at the&nbsp;<b>Interstate Oil and Gas Compact Commission&nbsp;</b>'s mid-year meeting</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">at the&nbsp;<b>Indoor Air Quality, Immunity and Health Conference&nbsp;</b>(invited by Alan Hedge)</font></font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/dzh35c00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">[18]</font></a></font></p><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1996 Mar 4</b>&nbsp;TASSC has as a science adviser, Michael Pariza , Director of the Food Research Institute at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. He is supporting the National Restaurant Association against claims by the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Center_for_Science_in_the_Public_Interest" title="Center for Science in the Public Interest" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Center for Science in the Public Interest</a>&nbsp;(CSPI) about fatty foods done as part of its National menu Monitoriing program.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">TASSC granted a "media manipulation award" to the CSPI for its report warning consumers about nutritional hazards in sandwiches. "It's time for everyone to say 'no' to this junk science", said Garrey Carruthers, chairman of TASSC, "It's time to reject this fear-mongering nonsense."&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/sfj47d00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[19]</a></font></font></p><hr style="height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>1997 Mar</b>&nbsp;<b>Steve Milloy&nbsp;</b>took over officially as 'Executive Director' of&nbsp;<b>The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition (TASSC)&nbsp;</b>.&nbsp;</span>He had previously been hired as the 'behind the scenes contact' who could answer press questions. For a while Garrey Curruthers continued to parade himself as 'President' and 'Founder'.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The so-called Management Board listed in the TASSC letterhead was also sometimes called an "Advisory Board" [Not a SAB], and different listings had different names at different times.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=George_L_Carlo" class="mw-redirect" title="George L Carlo" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">George L Carlo</a>'s name never appears on the letterhead, but he is listed by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=APCO" class="mw-redirect" title="APCO" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">APCO</a>&nbsp;(the PR company which ran the operation behind the scenes) as a member of the TASSC&nbsp;<b>Scientific Advisory Board&nbsp;</b>.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">This Advisory Board appears to have consisted of a variable list with at least 7 well-known tobacco industry 'consultants', only a few of which were 'scientists':</font></font></p><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Mickey Edwards&nbsp;</b>, Republican politician</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Michael<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">&nbsp;Gough&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">, OTA scientist/dioxin now with Cato Institute (a close Milloy's friend)</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>James Steele&nbsp;</b>, ex-Ass. Surgeon General,</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Bruce Ames&nbsp;</b>, Berkeley biochemist, libertarian zealot</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Michael<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">&nbsp;Fumento&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);">, journalist-for-hire</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>John D<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">&nbsp;Graham&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">, Harvard Center for Risk Analysis</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Lester Lave&nbsp;</b>, Carnegie Mellon economist, HCRA associate,</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>M Alice Ottoboni&nbsp;</b>, retired from the Calif Dept of Public Health,</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Frederick<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">&nbsp;Seitz&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">, ex-Rockefeller Uni; professional climate skeptic; Oregon Petition; George C Marshall Institute; SEPP; RJ Reynolds consultant</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Clayton Yeutter&nbsp;</b>, trade representative and Sec of Agriculture; politician for hire.</font></font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">TASSC's&nbsp;<i>Scientific&nbsp;</i>Advisory Board appears to have been a cabal of think-tank operators, industry supporters and professional corporate lobbyists, including:</font></font></p><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>George Carlo&nbsp;</b>, of HES and GEP</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Hugh<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">&nbsp;Ellsaesser&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">, retired meterologist; Lawrence Livermore nuclear labs; George C Marshall Inst.; "Wise Use" group; climate denier</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>Patrick Michaels&nbsp;</b>, Uni of Virginia; SEPP; climate skeptic; fossil fuel consultant</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Alan Moghissi&nbsp;</b>, science-for-sale operator; ILSI; ACSH</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Michael Fox&nbsp;</b>, dubious nuclear scientist; newspaper columnist; ACSH; climate denier</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>S. Fred<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">&nbsp;Singer&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">, SEPP; ICSE; Heidelberg Appeal; chief climate denier</span></font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Michael Sanera&nbsp;</b>, Barry Goldwater Institute; ALEC; Reagan Admin aide; 'Wise Use' coalition founder,</font></font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">This summary records the claim that in 1997 Milloy...</font></font></p><ul data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%225%22" height="%2213%22%3E" ccircle="Ccircle" cx="%222.5%22" cy="%229%22" r="%222.5%22" fill="%22%23222%22/%3E" c="C" e="E" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 1.6em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">launched a full-scale attack on restrictive air-quality standards, with an full-page ad in&nbsp;<i>The Washington Post&nbsp;</i>signed by 100 physicians and scientists.</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">releases an open letter to world leaders signed by 500 physicians and scientists attacking the Kyoto Conference global warming treaty.</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">attacked the EPA for its use of guideline standards of epidemiology which are inferior to GEP.</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">held a junk-science conference in Phoenix, and a media summit on health scares at the North Carolina State University run by TASSC enthusiast&nbsp;<b>Dr Robert Entman.&nbsp;</b>[Entman was a professor of Journalism. TASSC had previously sponsored his report on&nbsp;<i>The Role of Science in Reporting of Public Health Policy Controversies During 1995.&nbsp;</i>]</font></font></li><li style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">ran roundtable meetings for lobbyists and a series of editorial board briefings on silicone breast implants, hosted by&nbsp;<b>Dr Elizabeth Connell&nbsp;</b>. [She also travelled to the UK to lobby the new Labor British Health Minister.]</font></font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/any77d00/pdf" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">[20]</font></a></font></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font><dl style="margin-top: 0.2em; margin-bottom: 0.5em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><dd style="margin-left: 1.6em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-right: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">[Elizabeth Connell was ex-FDA, and Emory Uni. In 2003 she was also a senior counselor for the tort-reform advocacy group&nbsp;<b>Citizens Against Lawsuit Abuse (CALA)&nbsp;</b>funded by Philip Morris. This was a subsidiary of the ATRA 'tort reform/product liability' coalition also run by APCO.]</font></dd></font></font></font></font></font></font></dl><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>1999</b>&nbsp;In&nbsp;<b>Blue Smoke, Mirrors, and Designer Science: How the Public Relations Industry Compromises Democracy</b>&nbsp;by Brian Siano (<i>Skeptic magazine</i>)</font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition (TASSC), a main source of compliant experts, is an instructive example of the “junk science” debate. Its list of advisors includes pesticide defender Bruce Ames, and global warming critics Fred Singer and Patrick Michaels. The groups’ original leader was Garrey Carruthers, a former governor of New Mexico and undersecretary to&nbsp;former Interior secretary and Second Coming prophet James Watt.&nbsp;<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.briansiano.com/Science%20and%20PR%20article.htm" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">[21]</a></font></font></p></blockquote><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b>2003 Apr 17</b>&nbsp;Garrey Carruthers appointed dean of business. State Universty of New Mexico. He is credited as</font></font></p><blockquote><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Garrey E. Carruthers, president of the Cimarron Health Plan, former governor of New Mexico and former faculty member at New Mexico State University, has been appointed dean of the university's College of Business Administration and Economics.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Carruthers, who will start on July 1, "brings years of experience in private industry, public service and higher education administration," said Provost William Flores, the university's chief academic officer.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Dr. Carruthers is a past director of the Las Cruces Chamber of Commerce, serves on the boards of New Mexico Business Roundtable for Educational Excellence, New Mexico Association of Commerce and Industry, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and on many other organizations that will help him bring national recognition to the College of Business Administration and Economics," Flores said.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Carruthers said he is ìdelighted to be returningî to New Mexico State University. "The college has an excellent faculty and staff," he said. "I look forward to joining this team." Carruthers has been president and CEO of the Cimarron Health Plan since 1993. He served as governor of New Mexico from 1987 to 1990 and was a professor in the Department of Agricultural Economics and Agricultural Business at New Mexico State before running for governor.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Carruthers earned his bachelor's and master's degrees at New Mexico State and got his Ph.D. in economics at Iowa State University in 1968. He joined the NMSU faculty in 1968 and remained at the university until 1985, with interruptions for governmental appointments.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">He was an assistant U.S. secretary of the interior from 1981 to 1984. During 1974 and 1975 he served as special assistant to the U.S. secretary of agriculture. From 1976 to 1978 he was director of the New Mexico Water Resources Research Institute at NMSU.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">He has been president of the New Mexico Association of Health Plans, a member of the New Mexico Education and Accountability Task Force, and co-founder and chairman of the board of the New Mexico Business Roundtable for Educational Excellence. He also is a founding director of the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education and a founding board member of Think New Mexico.</font></font></p><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Carruthers was selected from a national pool of candidates to head the College of Business Administration and Economics, one of six academic colleges at New Mexico State. The college has an enrollment of more than 2,000 students and has about 70 full-time faculty members in five academic departments.</font></font></p></blockquote><hr style="background-color: rgb(162, 169, 177); height: 1px; border: 0px; margin: 0.2em 0px;" /><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px; line-height: inherit;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>2004 Apr 30</b>&nbsp;LATEST NEWS&nbsp;<b>Carruthers named to AccessAnytime board</b>&nbsp;by Jason Gil Bear NMBW Staff</font></font></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Former New Mexico Gov. Garrey Carruthers was elected Friday to a three-year term on the Albuquerque-based Access Anytime BanCorp Inc.'s board of directors. Carruthers will serve as a director and member of the audit committee for the savings and loan company's board.</font></font><h3 style="background: none; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom: 0px; line-height: 1.6;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Related_Sourcewatch"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Related Sourcewatch</font></span></font></h3><h3 style="background: none; margin: 0.3em 0px 0px; overflow: hidden; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; border-bottom: 0px; line-height: 1.6;"><span class="mw-headline" id="References"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">References</font></span></h3><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references" style="margin: 0.3em 0px 0.5em 3.2em; padding: 0px; list-style-image: none;"><li id="cite_note-1" style="margin-bottom: 0.1em;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-cite-backlink" style="user-select: none;"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Garrey_Carruthers#cite_ref-1" aria-label="Jump up" title="Jump up" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">↑</a></span>&nbsp;<span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thinknewmexico.org/board.html" data:image="data:image" svg="svg" xml="xml" csvg="Csvg" width="%2212%22" height="%2212%22%3E" cpath="Cpath" fill="%22%23fff%22" stroke="%22%2336c%22" d="%22M9.995" h5.982v10.5h1.5z="h5.982V10.5H1.5z" e="E" h11v5.39l9.427="H11v5.39L9.427" l-1.31-1.31l5.393="l-1.31-1.31L5.393" l-2.69-2.688="l-2.69-2.688" l4.2="L4.2" z="z" l.022="l.022" l8.2="L8.2" l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z="l2.882-2.88-1.85-1.852z" c="C" padding-right="padding-right" px="px" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: linear-gradient(transparent, transparent) right center no-repeat, url("");" xmlns="%22http://www.w3.org/2000/svg%22" xmlns:data="data">Board</a>, Think New Mexico, accessed March 19, 2011.</span></font></li></ol></div></div></div><div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface" style="font-size: small; border: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); background-color: rgb(248, 249, 250); padding: 5px; margin-top: 1em; clear: both;"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; background: none;">Categories</a>:&nbsp;</font><ul style="margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; list-style: none none; display: inline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font><li style="margin: 0.125em 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.25em; border-left: 0px; padding: 0px 0.5em 0px 0.25em; zoom: 1;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Category:Stubs" title="Category:Stubs" style="text-decoration-line: none; 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