Open in TheBrain

plimer, ian

<font face="Times New Roman">=</font><div><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="line-height: normal; widows: 1;"></span></font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Nigel Lawson</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Lord Christopher Monckton</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">James Delingpole</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Christopher Booker</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Bjørn Lomborg</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Professor Ian Plimer</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Senator James Inhofe</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="line-height: normal; widows: 1;" /></font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); widows: 1;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Benny Peiser</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="line-height: normal; widows: 1;"><a href="http:" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none;">https://www.campaigncc.org/climate_change/<b>sceptics/hall_of_shame</b></a></span></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span scayt_word="Bjørn" scaytid="49" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Bjørn</span>&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Lomborg" scaytid="51" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg</span>&nbsp;is a Danish author with a background in politics and game theory. He became internationally known for his best-selling and controversial book<b>&nbsp;The Skeptical Environmentalist, although he has been described as&nbsp;<a cke_saved_href="http://www.onlineopinion.com.au/view.asp?article=773" href="http://www.onlineopinion.com.au/view.asp?article=773" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"neither&nbsp;<span scayt_word="sceptical" scaytid="57" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">sceptical</span>&nbsp;nor an environmentalist"</a>.</b></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">While&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Lomborg" scaytid="52" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg</span>&nbsp;does not deny that climate change is happen, he seeks to&nbsp;<span scayt_word="minimise" scaytid="58" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">minimise</span>&nbsp;its importance. He argues that action should not be taken to reduce emissions as other problems are more important, and technology will naturally emerge that will solve climate change.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);"><a href="https://www.scientificamerican.com/" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Scientific American</a>&nbsp;concluded that “in its purpose of describing the real state of the world, the book [The Skeptical Environmentalist] is a failure.” A review in Nature compared it to “bad term papers,” and called it heavily reliant on secondary sources and “at times…fictional.”</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span scayt_word="Lomborg" scaytid="53" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg</span>&nbsp;went on to gather a panel of economists and ask them to consider the costs and benefits of dealing with various world problems.<b>&nbsp;They concluded that dealing with malaria ranked higher than controlling carbon emissions</b>. In 2007,&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Lomborg" scaytid="54" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg</span>&nbsp;published the book&nbsp;<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">"Cool It: The Skeptical Environmentalist's Guide to Global Warming" which has also been&nbsp;<span scayt_word="criticised" scaytid="59" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">criticised</span>&nbsp;for&nbsp;<a href="http://www.lomborg-errors.dk/error_catalogue.htm" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">an abundance of factual errors</a>&nbsp;and misleading arguments.</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span scayt_word="Lomborg's" scaytid="60" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg's</span>&nbsp;professed concern for the welfare of the developing world and acceptance of (some) climate science has allowed him to present himself as the 'reasonable middle ground', and&nbsp;<span scayt_word="neutralise" scaytid="63" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">neutralise</span>&nbsp;some criticism.&nbsp;<b>However John&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Mashey" scaytid="64" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Mashey</span>&nbsp;<a cke_saved_href="http://thingsbreak.wordpress.com/2009/01/08/lomborg-long-game/" href="https://thingsbreak.wordpress.com/2009/01/08/lomborg-long-game/" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">argues</a>&nbsp;persuasively that when&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Lomborg" scaytid="55" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg</span>&nbsp;says that malaria prevention is more important than climate change, malaria prevention is a red herring.&nbsp; The real message is "Don't do anything to prevent climate change."</b></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">His claims&nbsp;<span scayt_word="scrutinised" scaytid="65" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">scrutinised</span>:</strong>&nbsp;Biologist&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Kåre" scaytid="66" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Kåre</span>&nbsp;Fog has compiled a&nbsp;<a cke_saved_href="http://www.lomborg-errors.dk/" href="http://www.lomborg-errors.dk/" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">website</a>&nbsp;listing the errors in&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Lomborg's" scaytid="61" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg's</span>&nbsp;books.&nbsp;<a cke_saved_href="http://thingsbreak.wordpress.com/2008/07/22/willful-idocy/" href="https://thingsbreak.wordpress.com/2008/07/22/willful-idocy/" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Detailed analysis</a>&nbsp;of a&nbsp;<span scayt_word="Lomborg" scaytid="56" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Lomborg</span>&nbsp;piece&nbsp;<a cke_saved_href="http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/lomborg30/English" href="https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/the-green-inquisition" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">"The Green Inquisition"</a>. Additionally, Jim Norton has compiled a list of links to&nbsp;<a cke_saved_href="http://info-pollution.com/lomborg.htm" href="http://info-pollution.com/lomborg.htm" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">further information</a>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">UPDATE AUGUST 2010: Lomborg has publicly announced that the world should spend $100 billion per year on tackling climate change, calling it a "a challenge humanity must confront" (detailed article&nbsp;<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2010/aug/30/bjorn-lomborg-climate-change-u-turn" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">here</a>). However, whether Lomborg really is serious about climate change or if this announcement is just self-promotion to publicise his book remains to be seen.
&nbsp;</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a id="plimer" name="plimer" style="color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;" /></b><a id="plimer" name="plimer" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Professor Ian Plimer</b></span></a></font></span></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a id="plimer" name="plimer" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></a></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a id="plimer" name="plimer" style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Australian geologist Professor Ian Plimer is the director of three Australian mining companies – listed by&nbsp;</font></a><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Ian_Plimer" target="
blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">www.sourcewatch.org</a>&nbsp;as Ivanhoe Mines, CBH Resources and Kefi Minerals – and a prominent climate-change denier in Australia and globally. With these lucrative interests, it is unsurprising that his 2009 book “Heaven and Earth” has been labeled the “denier’s bible”. Guardian journalist <b>George Monbiot, in a highly publicized&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VBQCsMJm3Zg" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">debate</a>&nbsp;with Plimer, described the book as “filled with fabrication after fabrication, simple untruths, repeated again and again”</b>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Reputable sources say that Plimer’s science is<a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/aug/05/climate-change-scepticism" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">&nbsp;highly controversial or simply untrue</a>. A representative example of this is his claim in&nbsp;<i style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Heaven and Earth&nbsp;</i>that volcanoes emit more carbon than humans. Volcanologist Dr Terence Gerlach of the U.S. Geological Survey countered this, saying that 130 times more CO2 is produced by man than by volcanoes<b>, including underground volcanoes, which is Dr Plimer’s standard riposte.</b> Outside of climate change, in&nbsp;<a href="https://fora.tv/library-takedown/" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">this video</a>&nbsp;(at 01h24min55secs) we see Plimer claiming that the evidence for a&nbsp;<i style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">global&nbsp;</i>flood around 7400 years ago, around the time of Noah, is “set in stone”, a point which is otherwise universally accepted by geologists as indefensible.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Plimer likens “environmentalism” to religion, particularly biblical narratives of the apocalypse. Roger Jones of Climate Scientists Australia – a group of senior scientists promoting science-based climate politics – has said Plimer is an “egotistic charlatan and a fraud”.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The geologist is part of various global networks with climate change denial agendas:&nbsp;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 51);"><a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Institute_of_Public_Affairs" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">The Institute of Public Affairs</a>, an Australian conservative think tank linked to the Liberal Party of Australia, who called the IPCC report “alarmist”; the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Natural_Resources_Stewardship_Project" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Natural Resources Stewardship Project</a>, a Canadian anti-Kyoto advocacy group; and the UK&nbsp;<a href="https://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Global_Warming_Policy_Foundation" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Global Warming Policy Foundation</a>, founded by Nigel Lawson.</span></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">His claims scrutinised:&nbsp;</strong>Ian Enting wrote a lengthy document detailing the inaccuracies in Plimer's book Heaven and Earth, which you can download&nbsp;<a href="http://www.complex.org.au/tiki-download_file.php?fileId=91" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">here</a>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 18px; font-size: small; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Additionally, you can watch a TV debate between Plimer and George Monbiot on&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch_videos?more_url=&video_ids=VBQCsMJm3Zg%2CG7y6xJbcW4A%2CSPdhUdF6SJ4&type=3" target="blank" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; color: rgb(0, 51, 153); outline: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">YouTube</a>.</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="line-height: normal; widows: 1;">=</span></font></p>
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</p><p>t two members of <a target="blank" href="http://www.desmogblog.com/nigel-lawson">Lord Lawson</a>’s climate change science denying <a target="blank" href="http://www.desmogblog.com/global-warming-policy-foundation">Global Warming Policy Foundation</a> (<span class="caps">GWPF</span>) did when they bet Chris Hope, a Cambridge University researcher, that 2015 wouldn’t be the hottest year ever&nbsp;recorded.

</p><p><span class="dquo">“</span>You win some, you lose some,” <a target="blank" href="http://www.desmogblog.com/benny-peiser">Benny <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Peiser</span></a><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">,</span> director of the <span class="caps">GWPF</span>, <a target="blank" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/climatechange-bets-idUSL8N1541LL">told Reuters</a>, adding that the pace of warming “is not something that people… need to be greatly concerned&nbsp;about”.

But new data released this week by meteorologists in the <span class="caps">UK</span> and <span class="caps">US</span> proved the <span class="caps">GWPF</span> wrong as <a target="_blank" href="http://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-noaa-analyses-reveal-record-shattering-global-warm-temperatures-in-2015">2015 saw “record-shattering” global temperatures</a>.

<strong>Climate&nbsp;Bet</strong>

Five years ago British engineer Alan Rudge and Australian geologist <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Ian Plimer </span>– both members of the <span class="caps">GWPF</span> academic advisory council – bet Hope £1,000 each that the Earth would be cooling by now, not&nbsp;warming.</p><font face="Times New Roman">
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</font></div><div><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer"><font face="Times New Roman">http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer</font></a></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">icsc</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em;"><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Ph.D. Macquarie University (specializing in “tungsten-molybdenum-bismuth deposits”).&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[1]</a></font></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">B.Sc.(Hons) University of New South&nbsp;Wales.</font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Source:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[2]</a></font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;Background</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Ian Plimer is a<a href="http://www.adelaide.edu.au/directory/ian.plimer" target="
blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;professor of Mining Geology</a>&nbsp;at the University of Adelaide, South Australia, and Emeritus Professor of Earth Sciences at the University of&nbsp;Melbourne.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer has two climate science denial books. The first, which has been referred to as the “denier's bible,” was&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Heaven and Earth.&nbsp;</em>The second, published in late 2011, was called<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&nbsp;</em><em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">How To Get Expelled From School: A guide to climate change for pupils, parents and punters</em>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer has been a director of numerous mining companies including Ivanhoe Australia, a subsidiary of Bob Friedland's Ivanhoe Mines,&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBH</span>&nbsp;Resources, Kefi Minerals, Silver City Minerals, Ormil Energy Ltd,&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TNT</span>&nbsp;Mines, Niuminco Group and Lakes&nbsp;Oil.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer was&nbsp;<a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">appointed</a>&nbsp;to the boards of Roy Hill Holdings and Queensland Coal Investments by mining magnate and climate skeptic promoter&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Gina_Rinehart" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Gina Rinehart</a>&nbsp;on January 25, 2012.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[3]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">As non-executive Director and Deputy Chairman of Kefi, he owns 3.6 million shares which would be worth hundreds of thousands of dollars in today's&nbsp;market.&nbsp;</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">In an article titled “Why I'd put global warming on ice,” Plimer claims that his commercial interest in mining “does not colour his arguments, which he says are based on pure science” and “does not affect the independence of his beliefs.”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s4" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[4]</a></font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman">Stance on Climate&nbsp;Change</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">According to a presentation by Plimer with the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Friends_of_Science" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Friends of Science</a>:<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s5" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[5]</a></font></p><p class="rteindent1" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em 40px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">”- [The] Earth['s climate] always changes<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Climate change is normal<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Climate change occurred well before humans were on Earth<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- The rate of climate change today is no different from thousands, millions or billions of years ago<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- >80% [of the] time, Earth has been warmer and wetter than at present<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Ice is rare<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Just because [climate] change occurs in our lifetime does not mean that we humans are driving the&nbsp;change”</font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman">Key&nbsp;Quotes</font></h2><blockquote style="margin: 15px 30px; padding: 15px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); background: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“Climate has always changed. It always has and always will. Sea level has always changed. Ice sheets come and go. Life always changes. Extinctions of life are normal. Planet Earth is dynamic and evolving. Climate changes are cyclical and random. Through the eyes of a geologist, I would be really concerned if there were no change to Earth over time. In the light of large rapid natural climate changes, just how much do humans really change climate?”<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />“There is no problem with global warming. It stopped in 1998. The last two years of global cooling have erased nearly thirty years of temperature increase.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s6" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[6]</a></font></p></blockquote><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman">Key&nbsp;Deeds</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">May 30,&nbsp;2014</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer publishes, “<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/6PQGI4NDY" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Not For Greens: He who sups with the Devil should have a long spoon</a>,” through Connor Court Publishing. A summary on the publisher's website, describes the book as&nbsp;follows:</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“The processes required to make a humble stainless steel teaspoon are remarkably complicated and every stage involves risk, coal, energy, capital, international trade and finance. Stainless steel cutlery has taken thousands of years of experimentation and knowledge to evolve and the end result is that we can eat without killing ourselves with bacteria. We are in the best times to have ever lived on planet Earth and the future will only be better. All this we take for&nbsp;granted.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Greens may have started as genuine environmentalists. Much of the green movement has now morphed into an unelected extremist political pressure group accountable to no one. Greens create problems, many of which are concocted, and provide no solutions because of a lack of basic knowledge. This book examines green policies in the light of established knowledge and shows that they are&nbsp;unrealistic.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Policies by greens adopted by supine governments have resulted in rising costs, increased taxes, political instability, energy poverty, decreased longevity and environmental degradation and they don’t achieve their ideological aims. Wind, solar and biomass energy emit more carbon dioxide than they save and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions does nothing to change climate and only empties the pocket. No stainless steel teaspoon could be made using green “alternative&nbsp;energy”.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">This book argues that unless the greens live sustainably in caves in the forest and use no trappings of the modern world, then they should be regarded as hypocrites and treated with the disdain they deserve.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s38" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[38]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">December 12, 2011</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />Plimer published the “anti-warmist manual,”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.abbeys.com.au/book/how-to-get-expelled-from-school-a-guide-to-climate-change-for-pupils-parents-and-punters.do" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">How to Get Expelled From School: A guide to climate change for pupils, parents and punters</em></a>, which was reviewed by numerous sources and found to be scientifically inaccurate, containing flawed or undocumented diagrams, and sloppily edited.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s7" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[7]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s8" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[8]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s9" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[9]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">The book has been&nbsp;<a href="http://www.news.com.au/national/climate-sceptic-targets-teachers/story-e6frfkw0-1226220417543" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">billed</a>&nbsp;as the “anti-warmist manual for the younger reader”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s10" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[10]</a>&nbsp;and was launched by free-market think tank&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tags/institute-of-public-affairs" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Institute of Public Affairs</a>. Former Australian Prime Minister John Howard launched the book in&nbsp;Sydney.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">The Australian Government responded with<a href="http://www.climatechange.gov.au/en/climate-change/understanding-climate-change//media/climate-change/prof-plimer-101-questions-response-pdf.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;“Accurate Answers to Professor Plimer’s 101 Climate Change Science Questions” (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span>)</a>, saying the questions posed in Plimer's book are “misleading and are based on inaccurate or selective interpretation of the&nbsp;science.”</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">The Government report was created to “provide clear and accurate answers to Professor Plimer's questions. The answers are based on up-to-date peer reviewed science, and have been reviewed by a number of Australian climate scientists.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s11" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[11]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">July&nbsp;2011</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer spoke at a private luncheon hosted by billionnaire mining magnate Gina Rinehart.<a href="http://www.crikey.com.au/2011/07/29/sceptics-on-the-menu-at-rineharts-big-luncheon-bash/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Crikey reported</a>&nbsp;that in the audience were several high-powered politicians and diplomats, including Western Australian Premier Colin Barnett, the state's environment minister Bill Marmion,&nbsp;former Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda and&nbsp;Chinese Ambassador Chen Yuming. Rinehart described Plimer as “one of the leading sources of reasoned and factual information in Australia on global warming and climate&nbsp;change”.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">May,&nbsp;2010</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer was a speaker at the Heartland Institute's 2010 International Conference on Climate Change.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s12" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[12]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">DeSmogBlog found that the sponsors for Heartland's 2009 International Conference on Climate Change had collectively received over&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/heartland-institutes-2009-climate-conference-new-york-funding-history-sponsors" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">$47 million</a>&nbsp;from oil companies and right-wing&nbsp;foundations.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">2009</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer Published&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Heaven and Earth</em>&nbsp;in 2009. The book asserts that the temperature changes we have observed in the 20th century are within the “normal range of variability,” that significant global warming is not happening and that there is negligible human impact on&nbsp;warming.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">His book was received critically, having been&nbsp;<a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/04/the_science_is_missing_from_ia.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">debunked</a>&nbsp;numerous times by scientists.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s13" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[13]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s14" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[14]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Some critics have even&nbsp;<a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/10/plimer_the_plagiarist.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">accused Plimer of plagiarism</a>.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s15" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[15]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">In his review of Heaven and Earth for&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Australian</em>, astronomer&nbsp;<a href="http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/mcba/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Michael Ashley</a>&nbsp;wrote:<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s16" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[16]</a></font></p><p class="rteindent1" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em 40px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“Plimer probably didn't expect an astronomer to review his book. I couldn't help noticing on page 120 an almost word-for-word reproduction of the abstract from a well-known loony paper…[that] argues that the sun isn't composed of 98 per cent hydrogen and helium, as astronomers have confirmed through a century of observation and theory, but is instead similar in composition to a meteorite.<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />“It is hard to understate the depth of scientific ignorance that the inclusion of this information demonstrates. It is comparable to a biologist claiming that plants obtain energy from magnetism rather than&nbsp;photosynthesis.”</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-style: italic;">T</span><em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">he Guardian</em>'s George Monbiot criticized Plimer's book, saying “Since its publication in Australia it has been ridiculed for a hilarious series of schoolboy errors, and its fudging and manipulation of the data.” Plimer responded by challenging Monbiot to a public debate.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s17" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[17]</a><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />Monbiot then challenged Plimer to give a set of “precise and specific responses” to his critics' points. Plimer rejected this challenge.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s18" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[18]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Monbiot called Plimer “a grandstander, who wants nothing more than to make as much noise as possible in the hope that it will drown out the precise refutations published by his book's reviewers.” Plimer subsequently reversed his earlier refusal, saying he would answer the questions in return for a live debate.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s19" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[19]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Instead of answering the questions that Monbiot posed, Plimer responded with his own set of questions. No official debate was actually held.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s20" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[20] &nbsp;</a><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />The two did debate, however, on&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ABC</span>'s Lateline in December, 2009. Monbiot concluded that Plimer had “used evasion and distraction when faced with straight questions,” and that the overall view was that “Plimer had been soundly thrashed.”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s21" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[21]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">December, 2009</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />During the United Nations Climate Change Conference 2009 (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">COP</span>15), Plimer spoke at a rival conference in Copenhagen called the Copenhagen Climate Challenge, which was organized by the climate change skeptic group&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Committee_for_a_Constructive_Tomorrow" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CFACT</span>)</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s22" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[22]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Among Plimer's arguments at the conference is how carbon dioxide is “not a pollutant, it is plant food.” See footage of Plimer&nbsp;<a href="http://blogs.crikey.com.au/rooted/2009/12/10/climate-change-skeptics-stage-rebel-copenhagen-conference/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+CrikeyBlogs+%28Crikey+Blogs%29" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">here</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s23" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[23]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">While the&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">UN</span>'s conference attracted 33,200, the skeptics attracted only 60 people. “They’ve got us outnumbered, but we've got them outgunned, and that’s with the truth,” Plimer said at the&nbsp;conclusion.</font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;Affiliations</font></h2><ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em;"><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Natural_Resources_Stewardship_Project" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Natural Resources Stewardship Project (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>)&nbsp;</strong></a>— Past “Allied Expert.” The&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>is now defunct.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s24" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[24]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Institute_of_Public_Affairs" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Institute of Public Affairs (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">IPA</span>)&nbsp;</strong></a>— Former “Associate.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s25" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[25]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Global_Warming_Policy_Foundation" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Global Warming Policy Foundation (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">GWPF</span>)&nbsp;</strong></a>— Member,&nbsp;”<a href="http://www.thegwpf.org/who-we-are/academic-advisory-council.html?start=10" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Academic Advisory Council</a>.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s26" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[26]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Heartland_Institute" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Heartland Institute&nbsp;</strong></a>— “<a href="http://heartland.org/ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Expert.</a>”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s27" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[27]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Australian_Climate_Science_Coalition" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Australian Climate Science Coalition (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ACSC</span>)</strong></a>&nbsp;— Member, “<a href="http://www.auscsc.org.au/about_us.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Scientific Advisory Panel</a>.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s28" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[28]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Roy Hill Holdings</strong>&nbsp;— Director,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">appointed in January, 2012</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[3]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s29" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[29]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Queensland Coal Investments</strong>&nbsp;— Director,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">appointed in January, 2012</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[3]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s29" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[29]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ivanhoe Australia&nbsp;</strong>—&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ivanhoeaustralia.com/s/Board_of_Directors.asp" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Director</a>&nbsp;(since 2007).&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s30" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[30]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Silver City Minerals Limited</strong>&nbsp;— Non-executive director.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s31" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[31]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBH</span>&nbsp;Resources Ltd&nbsp;</strong>—<a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20090301180427/http://www.cbhresources.com.au/company-profile/company-directors.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;Director</a>, 1998 - 2010.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s32" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[32]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ormil Energy Ltd</strong>&nbsp;— Non-Executive Director. Also holds 2,500,000 opions and indirectly holds 2,000,000 shares.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s33" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[33]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Kefi Minerals</strong>&nbsp;— Non-Executive Deputy Chairman.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s34" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[34]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TNT</span>&nbsp;Mines Ltd</strong>&nbsp;— Chairman, Board of Directors.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[1]</a></font></p></li></ul><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;Publications</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">According to a search of 22,000 academic journals, Plimer has published more than 40 research articles in peer-reviewed journals, mainly on the subject of ore&nbsp;deposits.</font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font size="3" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;Resources</font></h2><ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em;"><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s1" id="s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.tntmines.com.au/corporate-directors.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Board of Directors</a>,”&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TNT</span>&nbsp;Mines Limited. Accessed January,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s2" id="s2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20090709075523/http://www.ecms.adelaide.edu.au/civeng/staff/iplimer01.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer</a>,” Profile at the School of Civil, Environmental&nbsp;<span class="amp" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&</span>&nbsp;Mining Engineering at the University of Adelaide. Archived July 9,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s3" id="s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Andrew Burrell. “</a><a href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/carbon-plan/gina-brings-climate-sceptic-on-board/story-fn99tjf2-1226260017472" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Gina brings climate sceptic on board</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&nbsp;The Australian</em>, February 2,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s4" id="s4" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Penelope Debelle. “</a><a href="http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/why-id-put-global-warming-on-ice/story-e6frebt3-1225718191684" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Why I'd put global warming on ice</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Advertiser</em>, May 28,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s5" id="s5" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ian Plimer. “Human-induced global warming: Why I am sceptical” (</a><a href="http://friendsofginandtonic.org/assets/Plimer%2020110516.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>), Friends of Science, Calgary, May 16, 2011. Retreived February 2, 2012, from&nbsp;friendsofginandtonic.org.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s6" id="s6" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.ipa.org.au/publications/1709/the-natural-history-of-climate-change" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">The natural history of climate change</a>,”&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">IPA</span>&nbsp;Review Article. Accessed February 2,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s7" id="s7" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.aussmc.org/2011/12/rapid-reaction-ian-plimer-launches-new-book-on-climate-change-%E2%80%93-experts-respond/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">RAPID</span>&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">REACTION</span>: Ian Plimer launches new book on climate change – experts respond</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Australian Science Media Center</em>, December 9,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s8" id="s8" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Lexi Metherell. “</a><a href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-12-13/howard-lends-support-to-anti-climate-change-book/3727650" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Howard launches 'anti-warmist manual' for kids</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ABC</span>&nbsp;News</em>, December 13,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s9" id="s9" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">I.G.</span>&nbsp;Enting. “Comments on 'How to Get Expelled from School' by Ian Plimer” (</a><a href="http://www.aussmc.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/plimer-book-comment-ian-enting.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>). Retrieved February, 2012, from the Australian Science Media&nbsp;Centre.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s10" id="s10" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Clare Peddie. “</a><a href="http://www.news.com.au/national/climate-sceptic-targets-teachers/story-e6frfkw0-1226220417543#ixzz1ulhDAQAO" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">'How to get expelled': Climate sceptic recruits kids</a>,” news.com.au, December 13,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s11" id="s11" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><a href="http://www.climatechange.gov.au/sites/climatechange/files/documents/03_2013/prof-plimer-answers.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">“Accurate Answers to Professor Plimer's 101 Climate Change Science Questions,” (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span>)</a>, Australian Government Department of Climate Change and Energy&nbsp;Efficiency.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s12" id="s12" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“4th International Conference on Climate Change” (</a><a href="http://uhaweb.hartford.edu/LGOULD/Heartland%20Fourth%20International%20Conf_FullConferenceProgram.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>), The Heartland Institute. Retrieved February 2, 2012, from University of Hartford web&nbsp;server.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s13" id="s13" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/04/the_science_is_missing_from_ia.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">The science is missing from Ian Plimer's 'Heaven and Earth'</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Deltoid</em>, April 23,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s14" id="s14" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">John Cook. “</a><a href="http://skepticalscience.com/Plimer-vs-Plimer-one-man-contradiction.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Plimer vs Plimer: a one man contradiction</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Skeptical Science</em>, December 9,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s15" id="s15" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Tim Lambert. “</a><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/10/plimer_the_plagiarist.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Plimer the plagiarist</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Deltoid</em>, October 25,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s16" id="s16" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Michael Ashely. “</a><a href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/ian-plimer-heaven-and-earth/story-e6frg8no-1225710387147" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">No science in Plimer's primer</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Australian</em>, May 9,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s17" id="s17" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/jul/09/george-monbiot-ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Spectator recycles climate rubbish published by sceptic</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, July 5,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s18" id="s18" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/aug/05/climate-change-scepticism" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Let battle commence! Climate change denialist ready for the fight</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, August 6,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s19" id="s19" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/aug/03/ian-plimer-climate-change-denial" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Why can't the champion of climate change denial face the music?</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, August 3,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s20" id="s20" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/aug/12/climate-change-climate-change-scepticism" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Plimer resorts to attack as the best form of defence</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, August 12,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s21" id="s21" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/dec/16/ian-plimer-versus-george-monbiot" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer's volcano claims vaporise under questioning on Australian&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TV</span></a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, December,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s22" id="s22" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Giles Parkinson. “</a><a href="http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/COPENHAGEN-CALLING-Bolstering-Barack-pd20091209-YJR3A?OpenDocument&src=sph" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">COPENHAGEN</span>&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CALLING</span>: Bolstering Barack</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Business Spectator</em>, December 9,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s23" id="s23" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Matthew Knott. “</a><a href="http://blogs.crikey.com.au/rooted/2009/12/10/climate-change-skeptics-stage-rebel-copenhagen-conference/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+CrikeyBlogs+%28Crikey+Blogs%29" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Climate Change skeptics stage rebel Copenhagen conference</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Crikey</em>, December 10,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s24" id="s24" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20070206072147/http://www.nrsp.com/people.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>&nbsp;People</a>,” The Natural Resources Stewardship Project. Archived February 6,&nbsp;2007.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s25" id="s25" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://ipa.org.au/people/ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">People&nbsp;<span class="amp" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&</span>&nbsp;associates</a>,” Institute of Public Affairs. Accessed January, 2012. Archived by WebCite® at <<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/658snItLT" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">http://www.webcitation.org/658snItLT</a>>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s26" id="s26" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.thegwpf.org/who-we-are/academic-advisory-council.html?start=10" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Academic Advisory Council</a>,” The Gobal Warming Policy Foundation. Accessed January, 2012. Archived by WebCite® at <<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/658vkk8Y4" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">http://www.webcitation.org/658vkk8Y4</a>>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s27" id="s27" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://heartland.org/ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Heartland Experts: Ian Plimer</a>,” Accessed January, 2012. Archived by WebCite® at <<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/658wnGs7A" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">http://www.webcitation.org/658wnGs7A</a>>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s28" id="s28" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.auscsc.org.au/about_us.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">About Us</a>,” Australian Climate Science Coalition. Accessed February,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s29" id="s29" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Nick Evans. “</a><a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Gina Rinehart appoints Prof Ian Plimer to two boards</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PerthNow</em>, February 1,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s30" id="s30" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.ivanhoeaustralia.com/s/Board_of_Directors.asp" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Board of Directors</a>,” Ivanhoe Australia. Accessed January,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s31" id="s31" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“Mines and Money London: Australia Day Presentation” (</a><a href="http://www.minesandmoney.com/london/pdf/presentations/2011/australia-day/16%20-%20Silver%20City%20mines%20&%20money%20v2.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>), Mining Journal Investor Seminars, December 5,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s32" id="s32" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20090301180427/http://www.cbhresources.com.au/company-profile/company-directors.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Company Directors</a>,”&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBH</span>&nbsp;Resources Limited. Archived March 1,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s33" id="s33" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/Ormil-Energy-director-takes-up-rights-AV77N?OpenDocument" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ormil Energy director takes up rights</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Business Spectator</em>, November 4,&nbsp;2010.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s34" id="s34" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.kefi-minerals.com/board.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Board of Directors</a>,” Kefi Minerals. Accessed January,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ian_Plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer</a>,” Wikipedia&nbsp;Entry.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Ian_Plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer</a>,” SourceWatch&nbsp;Profile.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.exxonsecrets.org/html/personfactsheet.php?id=1314" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">ExxonSecrets Factsheet: Ian Plimer</a>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s38" id="s38" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.webcitation.org/6PQGI4NDY" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Not for Greens: He who sups with the Devil should have a long spoon</a>,” Ian Plimer,&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Connor Court Publishing</em>, May 30, 2014. Archived May 8,&nbsp;2014.</font></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-14 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-label" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">Tags:&nbsp;</font></div><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tags/institute-of-public-affairs" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Institute of Public Affairs</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tags/nrsp" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">NRSP</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/654" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Natural Resources Stewardship Project</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/837" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">timothy f ball</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/838" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">tom harris</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/913" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">global warming</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; 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padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/2654" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">denial industry</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/3068" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">climate change denier</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/4046" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">global warming research</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/4047" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">climate misinformation</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/5721" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">smogger</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/6886" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">climate change skeptic</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/7705" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">climate denialism</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/7706" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">denial database</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/8319" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">sustainability projecttim ball</font></a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-5 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-label" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">People:&nbsp;</font></div><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/people/tim-ball" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Tim Ball</font></a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-13 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-label" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">Organizations:&nbsp;</font></div><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/taxonomy/term/1682" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Institute Of Public Affairs</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/taxonomy/term/1624" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Nrsp</font></a></div></div></div></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">
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</font></div><div><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer"><font face="Times New Roman">http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer</font></a></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">icsc</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em;"><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Ph.D. Macquarie University (specializing in “tungsten-molybdenum-bismuth deposits”).&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[1]</a></font></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">B.Sc.(Hons) University of New South&nbsp;Wales.</font></li></ul><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Source:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[2]</a></font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;Background</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Ian Plimer is a<a href="http://www.adelaide.edu.au/directory/ian.plimer" target="
blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;professor of Mining Geology</a>&nbsp;at the University of Adelaide, South Australia, and Emeritus Professor of Earth Sciences at the University of&nbsp;Melbourne.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer has two climate science denial books. The first, which has been referred to as the “denier's bible,” was&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Heaven and Earth.&nbsp;</em>The second, published in late 2011, was called<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&nbsp;</em><em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">How To Get Expelled From School: A guide to climate change for pupils, parents and punters</em>.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer has been a director of numerous mining companies including Ivanhoe Australia, a subsidiary of Bob Friedland's Ivanhoe Mines,&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBH</span>&nbsp;Resources, Kefi Minerals, Silver City Minerals, Ormil Energy Ltd,&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TNT</span>&nbsp;Mines, Niuminco Group and Lakes&nbsp;Oil.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer was&nbsp;<a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">appointed</a>&nbsp;to the boards of Roy Hill Holdings and Queensland Coal Investments by mining magnate and climate skeptic promoter&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Gina_Rinehart" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Gina Rinehart</a>&nbsp;on January 25, 2012.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[3]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">As non-executive Director and Deputy Chairman of Kefi, he owns 3.6 million shares which would be worth hundreds of thousands of dollars in today's&nbsp;market.&nbsp;</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">In an article titled “Why I'd put global warming on ice,” Plimer claims that his commercial interest in mining “does not colour his arguments, which he says are based on pure science” and “does not affect the independence of his beliefs.”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s4" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[4]</a></font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Stance on Climate&nbsp;Change</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">According to a presentation by Plimer with the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Friends_of_Science" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Friends of Science</a>:<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s5" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[5]</a></font></p><p class="rteindent1" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em 40px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">”- [The] Earth['s climate] always changes<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Climate change is normal<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Climate change occurred well before humans were on Earth<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- The rate of climate change today is no different from thousands, millions or billions of years ago<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- >80% [of the] time, Earth has been warmer and wetter than at present<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Ice is rare<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />- Just because [climate] change occurs in our lifetime does not mean that we humans are driving the&nbsp;change”</font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Key&nbsp;Quotes</font></h2><blockquote style="margin: 15px 30px; padding: 15px; border: 1px solid rgb(153, 153, 153); background: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“Climate has always changed. It always has and always will. Sea level has always changed. Ice sheets come and go. Life always changes. Extinctions of life are normal. Planet Earth is dynamic and evolving. Climate changes are cyclical and random. Through the eyes of a geologist, I would be really concerned if there were no change to Earth over time. In the light of large rapid natural climate changes, just how much do humans really change climate?”<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />“There is no problem with global warming. It stopped in 1998. The last two years of global cooling have erased nearly thirty years of temperature increase.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s6" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[6]</a></font></p></blockquote><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">Key&nbsp;Deeds</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">May 30,&nbsp;2014</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer publishes, “<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/6PQGI4NDY" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Not For Greens: He who sups with the Devil should have a long spoon</a>,” through Connor Court Publishing. A summary on the publisher's website, describes the book as&nbsp;follows:</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“The processes required to make a humble stainless steel teaspoon are remarkably complicated and every stage involves risk, coal, energy, capital, international trade and finance. Stainless steel cutlery has taken thousands of years of experimentation and knowledge to evolve and the end result is that we can eat without killing ourselves with bacteria. We are in the best times to have ever lived on planet Earth and the future will only be better. All this we take for&nbsp;granted.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Greens may have started as genuine environmentalists. Much of the green movement has now morphed into an unelected extremist political pressure group accountable to no one. Greens create problems, many of which are concocted, and provide no solutions because of a lack of basic knowledge. This book examines green policies in the light of established knowledge and shows that they are&nbsp;unrealistic.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Policies by greens adopted by supine governments have resulted in rising costs, increased taxes, political instability, energy poverty, decreased longevity and environmental degradation and they don’t achieve their ideological aims. Wind, solar and biomass energy emit more carbon dioxide than they save and reduction of carbon dioxide emissions does nothing to change climate and only empties the pocket. No stainless steel teaspoon could be made using green “alternative&nbsp;energy”.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px 0px 0px 30px;"><font face="Times New Roman">This book argues that unless the greens live sustainably in caves in the forest and use no trappings of the modern world, then they should be regarded as hypocrites and treated with the disdain they deserve.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s38" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[38]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">December 12, 2011</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />Plimer published the “anti-warmist manual,”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.abbeys.com.au/book/how-to-get-expelled-from-school-a-guide-to-climate-change-for-pupils-parents-and-punters.do" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">How to Get Expelled From School: A guide to climate change for pupils, parents and punters</em></a>, which was reviewed by numerous sources and found to be scientifically inaccurate, containing flawed or undocumented diagrams, and sloppily edited.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s7" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[7]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s8" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[8]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s9" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[9]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">The book has been&nbsp;<a href="http://www.news.com.au/national/climate-sceptic-targets-teachers/story-e6frfkw0-1226220417543" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">billed</a>&nbsp;as the “anti-warmist manual for the younger reader”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s10" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[10]</a>&nbsp;and was launched by free-market think tank&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tags/institute-of-public-affairs" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Institute of Public Affairs</a>. Former Australian Prime Minister John Howard launched the book in&nbsp;Sydney.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">The Australian Government responded with<a href="http://www.climatechange.gov.au/en/climate-change/understanding-climate-change//media/climate-change/prof-plimer-101-questions-response-pdf.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;“Accurate Answers to Professor Plimer’s 101 Climate Change Science Questions” (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span>)</a>, saying the questions posed in Plimer's book are “misleading and are based on inaccurate or selective interpretation of the&nbsp;science.”</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">The Government report was created to “provide clear and accurate answers to Professor Plimer's questions. The answers are based on up-to-date peer reviewed science, and have been reviewed by a number of Australian climate scientists.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s11" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[11]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">July&nbsp;2011</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer spoke at a private luncheon hosted by billionnaire mining magnate Gina Rinehart.<a href="http://www.crikey.com.au/2011/07/29/sceptics-on-the-menu-at-rineharts-big-luncheon-bash/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Crikey reported</a>&nbsp;that in the audience were several high-powered politicians and diplomats, including Western Australian Premier Colin Barnett, the state's environment minister Bill Marmion,&nbsp;former Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda and&nbsp;Chinese Ambassador Chen Yuming. Rinehart described Plimer as “one of the leading sources of reasoned and factual information in Australia on global warming and climate&nbsp;change”.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">May,&nbsp;2010</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer was a speaker at the Heartland Institute's 2010 International Conference on Climate Change.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s12" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[12]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">DeSmogBlog found that the sponsors for Heartland's 2009 International Conference on Climate Change had collectively received over&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/heartland-institutes-2009-climate-conference-new-york-funding-history-sponsors" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">$47 million</a>&nbsp;from oil companies and right-wing&nbsp;foundations.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">2009</font></strong></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Plimer Published&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Heaven and Earth</em>&nbsp;in 2009. The book asserts that the temperature changes we have observed in the 20th century are within the “normal range of variability,” that significant global warming is not happening and that there is negligible human impact on&nbsp;warming.</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">His book was received critically, having been&nbsp;<a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/04/the_science_is_missing_from_ia.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">debunked</a>&nbsp;numerous times by scientists.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s13" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[13]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s14" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[14]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Some critics have even&nbsp;<a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/10/plimer_the_plagiarist.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">accused Plimer of plagiarism</a>.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s15" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[15]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">In his review of Heaven and Earth for&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Australian</em>, astronomer&nbsp;<a href="http://www.phys.unsw.edu.au/mcba/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Michael Ashley</a>&nbsp;wrote:<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s16" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[16]</a></font></p><p class="rteindent1" style="margin: 0px 0px 1em 40px; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“Plimer probably didn't expect an astronomer to review his book. I couldn't help noticing on page 120 an almost word-for-word reproduction of the abstract from a well-known loony paper…[that] argues that the sun isn't composed of 98 per cent hydrogen and helium, as astronomers have confirmed through a century of observation and theory, but is instead similar in composition to a meteorite.<br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />“It is hard to understate the depth of scientific ignorance that the inclusion of this information demonstrates. It is comparable to a biologist claiming that plants obtain energy from magnetism rather than&nbsp;photosynthesis.”</font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-style: italic;">T</span><em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">he Guardian</em>'s George Monbiot criticized Plimer's book, saying “Since its publication in Australia it has been ridiculed for a hilarious series of schoolboy errors, and its fudging and manipulation of the data.” Plimer responded by challenging Monbiot to a public debate.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s17" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[17]</a><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />Monbiot then challenged Plimer to give a set of “precise and specific responses” to his critics' points. Plimer rejected this challenge.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s18" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[18]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Monbiot called Plimer “a grandstander, who wants nothing more than to make as much noise as possible in the hope that it will drown out the precise refutations published by his book's reviewers.” Plimer subsequently reversed his earlier refusal, saying he would answer the questions in return for a live debate.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s19" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[19]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Instead of answering the questions that Monbiot posed, Plimer responded with his own set of questions. No official debate was actually held.<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s20" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[20] &nbsp;</a><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />The two did debate, however, on&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ABC</span>'s Lateline in December, 2009. Monbiot concluded that Plimer had “used evasion and distraction when faced with straight questions,” and that the overall view was that “Plimer had been soundly thrashed.”<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s21" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;[21]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">December, 2009</strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" />During the United Nations Climate Change Conference 2009 (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">COP</span>15), Plimer spoke at a rival conference in Copenhagen called the Copenhagen Climate Challenge, which was organized by the climate change skeptic group&nbsp;<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Committee_for_a_Constructive_Tomorrow" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CFACT</span>)</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s22" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[22]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">Among Plimer's arguments at the conference is how carbon dioxide is “not a pollutant, it is plant food.” See footage of Plimer&nbsp;<a href="http://blogs.crikey.com.au/rooted/2009/12/10/climate-change-skeptics-stage-rebel-copenhagen-conference/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+CrikeyBlogs+%28Crikey+Blogs%29" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">here</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s23" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[23]</a></font></p><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">While the&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">UN</span>'s conference attracted 33,200, the skeptics attracted only 60 people. “They’ve got us outnumbered, but we've got them outgunned, and that’s with the truth,” Plimer said at the&nbsp;conclusion.</font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;Affiliations</font></h2><ul style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em;"><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Natural_Resources_Stewardship_Project" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Natural Resources Stewardship Project (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>)&nbsp;</strong></a>— Past “Allied Expert.” The&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>is now defunct.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s24" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[24]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Institute_of_Public_Affairs" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Institute of Public Affairs (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">IPA</span>)&nbsp;</strong></a>— Former “Associate.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s25" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[25]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Global_Warming_Policy_Foundation" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Global Warming Policy Foundation (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">GWPF</span>)&nbsp;</strong></a>— Member,&nbsp;”<a href="http://www.thegwpf.org/who-we-are/academic-advisory-council.html?start=10" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Academic Advisory Council</a>.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s26" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[26]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Heartland_Institute" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Heartland Institute&nbsp;</strong></a>— “<a href="http://heartland.org/ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Expert.</a>”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s27" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[27]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Australian_Climate_Science_Coalition" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Australian Climate Science Coalition (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ACSC</span>)</strong></a>&nbsp;— Member, “<a href="http://www.auscsc.org.au/about_us.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Scientific Advisory Panel</a>.”&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s28" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[28]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Roy Hill Holdings</strong>&nbsp;— Director,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">appointed in January, 2012</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[3]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s29" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[29]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Queensland Coal Investments</strong>&nbsp;— Director,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">appointed in January, 2012</a>.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[3]</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s29" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[29]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ivanhoe Australia&nbsp;</strong>—&nbsp;<a href="http://www.ivanhoeaustralia.com/s/Board_of_Directors.asp" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Director</a>&nbsp;(since 2007).&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s30" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[30]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Silver City Minerals Limited</strong>&nbsp;— Non-executive director.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s31" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[31]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBH</span>&nbsp;Resources Ltd&nbsp;</strong>—<a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20090301180427/http://www.cbhresources.com.au/company-profile/company-directors.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">&nbsp;Director</a>, 1998 - 2010.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s32" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[32]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ormil Energy Ltd</strong>&nbsp;— Non-Executive Director. Also holds 2,500,000 opions and indirectly holds 2,000,000 shares.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s33" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[33]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Kefi Minerals</strong>&nbsp;— Non-Executive Deputy Chairman.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s34" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[34]</a></font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TNT</span>&nbsp;Mines Ltd</strong>&nbsp;— Chairman, Board of Directors.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/ian-plimer#s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">[1]</a></font></p></li></ul><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;Publications</font></h2><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">According to a search of 22,000 academic journals, Plimer has published more than 40 research articles in peer-reviewed journals, mainly on the subject of ore&nbsp;deposits.</font></p><h2 style="margin: 0px 0px 0.75em; padding: 0px; line-height: 1.3em; font-weight: 300;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="3">&nbsp;Resources</font></h2><ol style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em;"><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s1" id="s1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.tntmines.com.au/corporate-directors.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Board of Directors</a>,”&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TNT</span>&nbsp;Mines Limited. Accessed January,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s2" id="s2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20090709075523/http://www.ecms.adelaide.edu.au/civeng/staff/iplimer01.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer</a>,” Profile at the School of Civil, Environmental&nbsp;<span class="amp" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&</span>&nbsp;Mining Engineering at the University of Adelaide. Archived July 9,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s3" id="s3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Andrew Burrell. “</a><a href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/carbon-plan/gina-brings-climate-sceptic-on-board/story-fn99tjf2-1226260017472" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Gina brings climate sceptic on board</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&nbsp;The Australian</em>, February 2,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s4" id="s4" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Penelope Debelle. “</a><a href="http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/why-id-put-global-warming-on-ice/story-e6frebt3-1225718191684" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Why I'd put global warming on ice</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Advertiser</em>, May 28,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s5" id="s5" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Ian Plimer. “Human-induced global warming: Why I am sceptical” (</a><a href="http://friendsofginandtonic.org/assets/Plimer%2020110516.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>), Friends of Science, Calgary, May 16, 2011. Retreived February 2, 2012, from&nbsp;friendsofginandtonic.org.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s6" id="s6" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.ipa.org.au/publications/1709/the-natural-history-of-climate-change" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">The natural history of climate change</a>,”&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">IPA</span>&nbsp;Review Article. Accessed February 2,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s7" id="s7" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.aussmc.org/2011/12/rapid-reaction-ian-plimer-launches-new-book-on-climate-change-%E2%80%93-experts-respond/" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">RAPID</span>&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">REACTION</span>: Ian Plimer launches new book on climate change – experts respond</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Australian Science Media Center</em>, December 9,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s8" id="s8" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Lexi Metherell. “</a><a href="http://www.abc.net.au/news/2011-12-13/howard-lends-support-to-anti-climate-change-book/3727650" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Howard launches 'anti-warmist manual' for kids</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">ABC</span>&nbsp;News</em>, December 13,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s9" id="s9" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">I.G.</span>&nbsp;Enting. “Comments on 'How to Get Expelled from School' by Ian Plimer” (</a><a href="http://www.aussmc.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/plimer-book-comment-ian-enting.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>). Retrieved February, 2012, from the Australian Science Media&nbsp;Centre.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s10" id="s10" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Clare Peddie. “</a><a href="http://www.news.com.au/national/climate-sceptic-targets-teachers/story-e6frfkw0-1226220417543#ixzz1ulhDAQAO" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">'How to get expelled': Climate sceptic recruits kids</a>,” news.com.au, December 13,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s11" id="s11" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;" /><a href="http://www.climatechange.gov.au/sites/climatechange/files/documents/03_2013/prof-plimer-answers.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">“Accurate Answers to Professor Plimer's 101 Climate Change Science Questions,” (<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span>)</a>, Australian Government Department of Climate Change and Energy&nbsp;Efficiency.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s12" id="s12" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“4th International Conference on Climate Change” (</a><a href="http://uhaweb.hartford.edu/LGOULD/Heartland%20Fourth%20International%20Conf_FullConferenceProgram.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>), The Heartland Institute. Retrieved February 2, 2012, from University of Hartford web&nbsp;server.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s13" id="s13" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/04/the_science_is_missing_from_ia.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">The science is missing from Ian Plimer's 'Heaven and Earth'</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Deltoid</em>, April 23,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s14" id="s14" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">John Cook. “</a><a href="http://skepticalscience.com/Plimer-vs-Plimer-one-man-contradiction.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Plimer vs Plimer: a one man contradiction</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Skeptical Science</em>, December 9,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s15" id="s15" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Tim Lambert. “</a><a href="http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2009/10/plimer_the_plagiarist.php" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Plimer the plagiarist</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Deltoid</em>, October 25,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s16" id="s16" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Michael Ashely. “</a><a href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/ian-plimer-heaven-and-earth/story-e6frg8no-1225710387147" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">No science in Plimer's primer</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Australian</em>, May 9,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s17" id="s17" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/jul/09/george-monbiot-ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Spectator recycles climate rubbish published by sceptic</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, July 5,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s18" id="s18" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/aug/05/climate-change-scepticism" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Let battle commence! Climate change denialist ready for the fight</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, August 6,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s19" id="s19" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/aug/03/ian-plimer-climate-change-denial" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Why can't the champion of climate change denial face the music?</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, August 3,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s20" id="s20" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/aug/12/climate-change-climate-change-scepticism" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Plimer resorts to attack as the best form of defence</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, August 12,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s21" id="s21" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">George Monbiot. “</a><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/georgemonbiot/2009/dec/16/ian-plimer-versus-george-monbiot" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer's volcano claims vaporise under questioning on Australian&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">TV</span></a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">The Guardian</em>, December,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s22" id="s22" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Giles Parkinson. “</a><a href="http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/COPENHAGEN-CALLING-Bolstering-Barack-pd20091209-YJR3A?OpenDocument&src=sph" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">COPENHAGEN</span>&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CALLING</span>: Bolstering Barack</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Business Spectator</em>, December 9,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s23" id="s23" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Matthew Knott. “</a><a href="http://blogs.crikey.com.au/rooted/2009/12/10/climate-change-skeptics-stage-rebel-copenhagen-conference/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+CrikeyBlogs+%28Crikey+Blogs%29" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Climate Change skeptics stage rebel Copenhagen conference</a>,”<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Crikey</em>, December 10,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s24" id="s24" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20070206072147/http://www.nrsp.com/people.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">NRSP</span>&nbsp;People</a>,” The Natural Resources Stewardship Project. Archived February 6,&nbsp;2007.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s25" id="s25" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://ipa.org.au/people/ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">People&nbsp;<span class="amp" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">&</span>&nbsp;associates</a>,” Institute of Public Affairs. Accessed January, 2012. Archived by WebCite® at <<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/658snItLT" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">http://www.webcitation.org/658snItLT</a>>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s26" id="s26" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.thegwpf.org/who-we-are/academic-advisory-council.html?start=10" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Academic Advisory Council</a>,” The Gobal Warming Policy Foundation. Accessed January, 2012. Archived by WebCite® at <<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/658vkk8Y4" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">http://www.webcitation.org/658vkk8Y4</a>>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s27" id="s27" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://heartland.org/ian-plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Heartland Experts: Ian Plimer</a>,” Accessed January, 2012. Archived by WebCite® at <<a href="http://www.webcitation.org/658wnGs7A" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">http://www.webcitation.org/658wnGs7A</a>>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s28" id="s28" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.auscsc.org.au/about_us.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">About Us</a>,” Australian Climate Science Coalition. Accessed February,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s29" id="s29" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Nick Evans. “</a><a href="http://www.perthnow.com.au/business/local-business/rinehart-appoints-plimer-to-board-roles/story-e6frg2s3-1226259721980" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Gina Rinehart appoints Prof Ian Plimer to two boards</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PerthNow</em>, February 1,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s30" id="s30" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.ivanhoeaustralia.com/s/Board_of_Directors.asp" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Board of Directors</a>,” Ivanhoe Australia. Accessed January,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s31" id="s31" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“Mines and Money London: Australia Day Presentation” (</a><a href="http://www.minesandmoney.com/london/pdf/presentations/2011/australia-day/16%20-%20Silver%20City%20mines%20&%20money%20v2.pdf" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">PDF</span></a>), Mining Journal Investor Seminars, December 5,&nbsp;2011.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s32" id="s32" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://web.archive.org/web/20090301180427/http://www.cbhresources.com.au/company-profile/company-directors.htm" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Company Directors</a>,”&nbsp;<span class="caps" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">CBH</span>&nbsp;Resources Limited. Archived March 1,&nbsp;2009.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s33" id="s33" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.businessspectator.com.au/bs.nsf/Article/Ormil-Energy-director-takes-up-rights-AV77N?OpenDocument" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ormil Energy director takes up rights</a>,”&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Business Spectator</em>, November 4,&nbsp;2010.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s34" id="s34" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.kefi-minerals.com/board.html" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Board of Directors</a>,” Kefi Minerals. Accessed January,&nbsp;2012.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ian_Plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer</a>,” Wikipedia&nbsp;Entry.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman">“<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Ian_Plimer" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Ian Plimer</a>,” SourceWatch&nbsp;Profile.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.exxonsecrets.org/html/personfactsheet.php?id=1314" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">ExxonSecrets Factsheet: Ian Plimer</a>.</font></p></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><p style="margin: 0px 0px 1em; padding: 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman"><a name="s38" id="s38" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">“</a><a href="http://www.webcitation.org/6PQGI4NDY" target="blank" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;">Not for Greens: He who sups with the Devil should have a long spoon</a>,” Ian Plimer,&nbsp;<em style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">Connor Court Publishing</em>, May 30, 2014. Archived May 8,&nbsp;2014.</font></p></li></ol></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-14 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-label" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">Tags:&nbsp;</font></div><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tags/institute-of-public-affairs" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Institute of Public Affairs</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/tags/nrsp" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">NRSP</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/654" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Natural Resources Stewardship Project</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/837" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">timothy f ball</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/838" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">tom harris</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/913" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">global warming</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; 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padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/5721" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">smogger</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/6886" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">climate change skeptic</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/7705" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">climate denialism</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/7706" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">denial database</font></a></div><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/directory/vocabulary/8319" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">sustainability projecttim ball</font></a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-5 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-label" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">People:&nbsp;</font></div><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/people/tim-ball" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Tim Ball</font></a></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-13 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; letter-spacing: 0.389999985694885px; line-height: 19.5px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="field-label" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-weight: bold;"><font face="Times New Roman">Organizations:&nbsp;</font></div><div class="field-items" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><div class="field-item even" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/taxonomy/term/1682" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Institute Of Public Affairs</font></a></div><div class="field-item odd" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><a href="http://www.desmogblog.com/taxonomy/term/1624" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none;"><font face="Times New Roman">Nrsp</font></a></div></div></div></div><div><font face="Times New Roman">
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