Air Bags

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">belated? didn't johns graham makes his bones on?</font><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">consumer alert (cooler heads)</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></div><div><div style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: large; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Graham J/&nbsp; (Tozzi )</div><div style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: large; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">John Graham did an end-run around academia by setting up a program at Harvard (perhaps building on the precedent of Stare, which gave us Whelan ACSH).&nbsp; he began as a lowly adjunct, but because he was able to attract so much corporate money, he was retained and promoted.&nbsp;</div><div style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: large; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
</div><div style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: large;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">&nbsp;he made his bones on pseudo-science of risk analysis (his thesis on air bags, which gave him entre into Congressional testimony, was later debunked)</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">.&nbsp;</span></div><div style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: large;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">
</span></div><div style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: large;"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">He parlayed this into OIRA, baton picked up by Tozzi. [DQA?] Graham then went for ultimate perk of the "pension plan" to run a university, but his methods still used to undermine human health and environmental protection (for example, Obama EPA Clean Power Plan somewhat bested summer 2015 not because it had not taken costs into account, but that it had not done it early, even though it was obvious that it would happen later). Another common ploy, which in fact killed Kyoto even though we designed and signed it, was a bill that if it affected GNP/employment by a couple percentage points, it was voided?).</span></div></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">==</font></div><div><a href="https://www.citizen.org/wp-content/uploads/grahamrpt.pdf"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">https://www.citizen.org/wp-content/uploads/grahamrpt.pdf</font></a></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">EXECUTIVE SUMMARY</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">News reports published the week of March 5, 2001 indicate that John Graham, founding</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">director of the Harvard Center for Risk Analysis (HCRA), was nominated by President Bush for a</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">position as the new regulatory czar in the White House Office and Management and Budget (OMB).</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Most Americans have never heard of John Graham, but if the U.S. Senate approves, he will be in a</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">position to wield enormous power, and to undercut public health, safety and environmental protections</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">for years to come.</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Graham would head the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA), which vets any</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">significant or controversial regulation before it can be implemented. Over the past decade, Graham has</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">been a prominent figure in the fight to halt or delay the issuance of protective safeguards by federal</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">regulatory agencies, working with and receiving funds for his activities from dozens of major</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">corporations. At OMB, he would be able to impose his will on the agencies, perhaps even on behalf of</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">his former industry supporters, by blocking the development of standards and eviscerating the</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">government’s regulatory framework.</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">There are three major problems with Graham’s potential rise to power within OMB. First,</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Graham is certain to favor the regulated industries that have handsomely supported his Center.</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Graham has amply demonstrated his willingness to ignore, or gloss over, his own conflicts of interest.</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">This report shows that Graham’s Center has accepted money from chemical companies, auto</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">manufacturers, energy and oil interests, and other industries hostile to regulation. Yet, invoking the 1</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">prestige of Harvard University, he has consistently testified before Congress and been widely quoted</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">by the media as though he is a neutral academic “expert,” with no disclosure of the sources of his</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Center’s funding in the article or testimony.2</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">As discussed in Part One: Who Is John Graham?, Graham’s research has been used to lend a</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">“scientific” veneer to corporate efforts to roll back safety and environmental standards, and to push for</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">a top-down reorganization of the government’s basic regulatory scheme. Graham’s Center is funded</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">by more than 100 large corporations and trade associations, including such known environmental</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">offenders as Dow, 3M, DuPont, Monsanto and Exxon, in addition to the Chlorine Chemistry Council,</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">the American Automobile Manufacturers Association, the American Petroleum Institute, and the</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Chemical Manufacturers Association, now called the American Chemistry Council. High-ranking 3</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">corporate officers from Oxford Oil, the National Association of Manufacturers, Eastman Chemical,</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Tenneco Inc., CK Witco Corp., and Novartis Corp. sit on the Center’s Executive Board. The HCRA 4</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Advisory Council includes executives from DuPont and the Grocery Manufacturers Association, and</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">the chief attorney for environmental affairs at Exxon Chemical Americas.5</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Second, Graham’s methodology appears to be informed more by the wishes of his corporate</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">backers than by anything recognizable as “science.” Although he often calls himself a “scientist,”</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Graham’s field of risk analysis is a discipline within the field of public policy, and he does not in fact</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">hold any degrees in the hard science disciplines that often form the basis for regulatory policy. As this 6</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">report demonstrates, Graham’s research conclusions are frequently marred by his inflation of industry</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">costs and underestimations of the public benefits of safeguards. The practice of cost-benefit analysis</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">also omits or downplays ethical and moral factors such as justice, consent and equity, and</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">inappropriately discounts the value of human life and the environment....[long]</font></div></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">p8:</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4" /><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><b>Graham’s Center, acting under the auspices of the Harvard School of Public Health, churns out</b></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div><b>research in support of industries that have a keen financial interest in seeing health and environmental</b></div><div><b>safeguards dismantled or delayed.</b>&nbsp;</div><div>
</div><div>In Part II, we examine three case studies of his work and show that:</div><div> Graham solicited financial contributions from tobacco giant Philip Morris in the early 1990s</div><div>and invited the company’s public relations officials to review a draft chapter of Graham’s book</div><div>on the subject of second-hand smoke. Internal company memos show that Big Tobacco relied</div><div>on Graham as part of its strategy to generally discredit the Environmental Protection Agency</div><div>(EPA) and to undermine an EPA risk assessment of the cancer-causing effects of second-hand</div><div>smoke.</div><div>
</div><div> In July 2000, as many cities and states were considering outlawing the use of cell phones while</div><div>driving, Graham published a study (funded by AT&T Wireless Communications for $300,000)</div><div>assessing the risks. The study came out against a ban on using cellular phones while driving,</div><div>concluding that such a ban would be more costly than air bags and that there was “not enough</div><div>reliable information on which to base reasonable policy.” As Tom and Ray Magliozzi, hosts of</div><div>Car Talk from National Public Radio put it in response to a similar study by Robert Hahn,</div><div>Graham’s intellectual and political ally at the American Enterprise Institute-Brookings Joint</div><div>Center for Regulatory Studies, “This seems to us to be a clear case of cost/benefit analysis run</div><div>amok.”7</div><div>
</div><div> <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">Graham has wildly distorted the facts when advocating industry positions in the media. For</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">example, amid fierce controversy over defectively designed air bags in 1997, he wrongly told</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">the Associated Press that <b>“most” of the 38 children killed by air bags had been decapitated.</b></span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">
</span></div><div><b>The same year, he appeared on ABC’s Good Morning America to report that a Harvard Center</b></div><div><b>for Risk Analysis study had found that the “<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">cost” of passenger side air bags was $399,000 for</span></b></div><div><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">each year of life saved.</b> <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">After harsh criticism, the study was peer reviewed. When it was finally</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, Graham had flip-flopped —</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">revising that estimate down to $61,000 per life year saved, and concluding that air bags were, in</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">fact, a worthwhile and life-saving investment.</span></div><div>
</div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">The third reason Graham is unfit to serve at OMB is because of his long-standing strategic and</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">research services to an entire network of anti-regulatory corporate interests, who would expect to call</span></div><div><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">upon his sympathy. Part III: Science for Sale</span>, explains six of Graham’s public relations techniques,</div><div>showing how an anti-regulation political strategy is packaged as “necessary” information about human</div><div>health and the environment.</div><div>
</div><div>For example, Graham was a <b>member of the EPA Science Advisory Board that reviewed the</b></div><div><b>agency’s risk assessment on dioxin, an industrial contaminant, in 1994 and 2000</b>. In June 2000, the 8</div><div>EPA announced a draft of its study, which showed that exposure to the level of dioxin currently in our</div><div>environment causes an increase in the average American’s lifetime cancer risk to as high as 1 in 100.</div><div>The EPA’s reassessment also found that dioxin, even at very low levels of exposure, is linked to</div><div>infertility, immune system damage and learning disabilities.9 ...</div><div>
</div><div>page 25</div><div>
</div><div>Before proposing any new rule, federal agencies look at the likely costs, as well as the benefits,

of implementing the regulation. Most agencies also undertake some form of formal cost-benefit

analysis for any regulation judged to be “economically significant.” 83&nbsp;</div><div>
</div><div><b>Expanding the Role of Cost-Benefit Analysis and Risk Analysis Undermines Public Health&nbsp;</b></div><div>
</div><div><b>Graham has often suggested that virtually any misallocation of the government’s risk-reduction

resources is, in his words, “<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">statistical murder</span>” — that is, if we choose to put seat belts on school buses

instead of to deliver vaccinations we are guilty of murdering children.&nbsp;</b></div><div>
</div><div>That is an astonishing 84

overstatement of the ability of economic tools to come up with objective, politically neutral answers. 85

First, even the agencies’ current, limited use of risk and cost-benefit analysis suffers from

widespread and persistent difficulties, such as the unreliability of the cost data submitted by the

regulated industries, the inadequacy of benefit data (and lack of funding to get better data). Second,

there is a basic methodological and political problem in that the costs of regulatory programs typically

occur up front, and are concentrated within industries, while benefits accrue over time and are often

diffuse. Rather than accounting for these difficulties — and for the risk of political capture by 86

regulated industries — Graham has repeatedly supported legislative proposals that would concentrate

“review” power within OMB or other White House offices and give far greater weight to industry 87

compliance costs. Both of these proposals would greatly magnify the serious distortions discussed 88

above.</div></div><div><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">...from JG</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 0in; font-size: small;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Graham has argued that smog protects people from too much sunlight,</b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);"><b style=""> dioxin might reduce cancer&nbsp;</b>in some cases</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">, safe housing codes can kill people and pesticides on foods are a trivial problem that does not constitute a health hazard. In addition, "he claims that our choice of environmental regulations contributes to the death of 60,000 people under a theory he calls</span><b style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">&nbsp;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">'statistical murder</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">'</span></font><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">." [2]</font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 0in; font-size: small;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">A letter signed by 53 academics from across the country opposed Graham's nomination and questioned his credibility and scientific integrity.<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">They stated: "Professor Graham's&nbsp;</span><b style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">controversial </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">risk management</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"> methodology discounts the real risks of well-documented pollutants such as dioxin and benzene</span></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">, and makes use of extreme and highly-disputed economic assumptions. Professor Graham has shown his willingness to over-ride health, safety, environmental, civil rights, and other social goals in applying crude cost-benefit tools far past the point at which they can be justified by existing scientific and economic data...&nbsp;</span></font></p><p style="margin-top: 8px; margin-bottom: 0in; font-size: small; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Moreover, Professor Graham has publicly rendered many opinions on complex and imperfectly understood scientific phenomena, such as the etiology of cancer and other diseases, despite his lack of a degree in the hard sciences. " It concluded: "Graham's work has, overall, demonstrated a remarkable congruency with the interests of regulated industries. In contrast, the position at OIRA requires a much more even-handed approach." [3]</font></p></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
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cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Jun 16, 1994 -&nbsp;</span>Case Study #3:&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Graham</span>&nbsp;Opines on Passenger-Side&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Air Bags</span>&nbsp;... resources is, in his words, “<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>” — that is, if we choose to put seat&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAYQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFSgAMAF6BAgGEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><a href="https://www.congress.gov/107/chrg/shrg73393/CHRG-107shrg73393.htm" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.congress.gov/107/chrg/shrg73393/CHRG-107shrg73393.htm&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjABegQIBhAB" style="cursor: pointer; 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cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:Tf2n_TXlCvsJ:https://www.congress.gov/107/chrg/shrg73393/CHRG-107shrg73393.htm+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:Tf2n_TXlCvsJ:https://www.congress.gov/107/chrg/shrg73393/CHRG-107shrg73393.htm%2B%26cd%3D2%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDABegQIBhAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">403 Safeguards at Risk:&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>&nbsp;and Corporate America's Back Door to the ... are killing 60,000 people a year through a process he calls <span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>''! ... And one of the examples--the first example given related to&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bags</span>, and I&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAMQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFSgAMAJ6BAgDEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><a href="https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/413157-trump-rollbacks-causing-premature-deaths-should-not-be-celebrated" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/413157-trump-rollbacks-causing-premature-deaths-should-not-be-celebrated&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjACegQIAxAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">
</font></a><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><a href="https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/413157-trump-rollbacks-causing-premature-deaths-should-not-be-celebrated" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/413157-trump-rollbacks-causing-premature-deaths-should-not-be-celebrated&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjACegQIAxAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Trump rollbacks causing premature deaths should not be ...</font></a></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">thehill.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› opinion › energy-environment › 413157-...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; 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cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:JC_oX2J-QUwJ:https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/413157-trump-rollbacks-causing-premature-deaths-should-not-be-celebrated+&cd=3&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:JC_oX2J-QUwJ:https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/413157-trump-rollbacks-causing-premature-deaths-should-not-be-celebrated%2B%26cd%3D3%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDACegQIAxAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Oct 25, 2018 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, one of Rao's Republican predecessors as OIRA administrator, coined the term “<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>” when referring to government&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; 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padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.heartland.org<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› publications › comparing-opportu...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; 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margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; cursor: pointer; user-select: none;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:UsE3m-Yoy0IJ:https://www.heartland.org/publications-resources/publications/comparing-opportunities-to-reduce-health-risks-toxin-control-medicine-and-injury-prevention%3Fsource%3Dpolicybot+&cd=4&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:UsE3m-Yoy0IJ:https://www.heartland.org/publications-resources/publications/comparing-opportunities-to-reduce-health-risks-toxin-control-medicine-and-injury-prevention%253Fsource%253Dpolicybot%2B%26cd%3D4%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDADegQIARAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:UsE3m-Yoy0IJ:https://www.heartland.org/publications-resources/publications/comparing-opportunities-to-reduce-health-risks-toxin-control-medicine-and-injury-prevention%3Fsource%3Dpolicybot+&cd=4&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:UsE3m-Yoy0IJ:https://www.heartland.org/publications-resources/publications/comparing-opportunities-to-reduce-health-risks-toxin-control-medicine-and-injury-prevention%253Fsource%253Dpolicybot%2B%26cd%3D4%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDADegQIARAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Jun 1, 1995 -&nbsp;</span>By&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John</span>&nbsp;D.&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Graham</span>&nbsp;Ph.D. Download ... saved). The same $100 million, if invested in automobile&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">airbag</span>&nbsp;technology, is expected ... This perverse pattern of investment amounts to “<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>” of American citizens. Policy</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAUQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFSgAMAR6BAgFEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAEegQIBRAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">
</font></a><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><a href="https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAEegQIBRAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Comments on the Draft 2005 Report to Congress on the Costs ...</font></a></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.foreffectivegov.org<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› sites › default › files › regs</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; 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border-style: solid; border-width: 5px 4px 0px; width: 0px; height: 0px; margin-left: 3px; top: 7.5px; margin-top: -3px; position: absolute; left: 0px;" /></a><ol class="action-menu-panel" role="menu" tabindex="-1" jsaction="keydown:m.hdke;mouseover:m.hdhne;mouseout:m.hdhue" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQqR8wBHoECAUQBQ" style="border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 12px; visibility: hidden; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; z-index: 3; transition: opacity 0.218s ease 0s; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 4px;"><li class="action-menu-item" role="menuitem" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; cursor: pointer; user-select: none;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:MEJSCUVAYUJ:https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf+&cd=5&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:MEJSCUVAYUJ:https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf%2B%26cd%3D5%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAEegQIBRAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:MEJSCUVAYUJ:https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf+&cd=5&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:MEJSCUVAYUJ:https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf%2B%26cd%3D5%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAEegQIBRAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="ZGwO7 C0kchf NaCKVc" style="margin: 0px 2px 3px; cursor: auto; border: 1px solid rgb(235, 235, 235); border-radius: 2px; padding: 0px 4px; display: inline-block; height: 14px; line-height: 16px; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 0.75px; vertical-align: middle;">PDF</span></a></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:MEJSCUVAYUJ:https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf+&cd=5&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:MEJSCUVAYUJ:https://www.foreffectivegov.org/sites/default/files/regs/Comments/Draft2005CostBenRep.pdf%2B%26cd%3D5%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAEegQIBRAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Jun 22, 2005 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, administrator of OMB's Office of Information and ... effectiveness of passenger&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air-bags</span>&nbsp;after actual peer review, his dramatic claims ... that federal regulations result in the “<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>” of 60,000 Americans.</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAgQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFSgAMAV6BAgIEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAFegQICBAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">
</font></a><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><a href="https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAFegQICBAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Peer Review Comment - George W. Bush White House Archives</font></a></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› K_OMBWatch</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; 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margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; cursor: pointer; user-select: none;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="ZGwO7 C0kchf NaCKVc" style="margin: 0px 2px 3px; cursor: auto; border: 1px solid rgb(235, 235, 235); border-radius: 2px; padding: 0px 4px; display: inline-block; height: 14px; line-height: 16px; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 0.75px; vertical-align: middle;">PDF</span></a></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Jun 22, 2005 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, administrator of OMB's Office of Information and ... effectiveness of passenger&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air-bags</span>&nbsp;after actual peer review, his dramatic claims ... that federal regulations result in the “<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>” of 60,000 Americans.</font></span></a></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; 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cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:GVnmBuegUywJ:https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/omb/inforeg/2005_cb/K_OMBWatch.pdf%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /><a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6jinBig0r6AC&pg=PA531&lpg=PA531&dq=john+graham+airbags+%22statistical+murder%22&source=bl&ots=KLnIukyhvm&sig=ACfU3U0Cq48_KukswCR_pO4uC0PfjgGz5w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQ6AEwBnoECAoQAQ" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">
</font></a><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6jinBig0r6AC&pg=PA531&lpg=PA531&dq=john+graham+airbags+%22statistical+murder%22&source=bl&ots=KLnIukyhvm&sig=ACfU3U0Cq48_KukswCR_pO4uC0PfjgGz5w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQ6AEwBnoECAoQAQ" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Nominations of Angela B. Styles, Stephen A. Perry, and John ...</font></a></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">books.google.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› books</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">For example, the HCRA study on&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">airbags</span>&nbsp;discussed in Case Study #3 uses the ... Testimony of&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John</span>&nbsp;D.&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Graham</span>&nbsp;before the Senate Committee on Governmental Affairs, Hearing on ... No says Dr.&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Graham</span>: 'You are engaging in&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span><wbr />.</font></span><div class="dhIWPd f" style="line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=bks&q=inauthor:%22United+States.+Congress.+Senate.+Committee+on+Governmental+Affairs%22&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQ9AgwBnoECAoQBQ" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.58;">United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Governmental Affairs</a>&nbsp;- 2002 - ‎United States</font></div></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAkQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFSgAMAd6BAgJEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><a href="https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/omb/inforeg/2004_cb/2.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/omb/inforeg/2004_cb/2.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAHegQICRAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">
</font></a><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><a href="https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/omb/inforeg/2004_cb/2.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/sites/default/files/omb/assets/omb/inforeg/2004_cb/2.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAHegQICRAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Cost Benefit Comments - Obama White House Archives</font></a></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">obamawhitehouse.archives.gov<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› omb › inforeg › 2.pdf</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">May 20, 2004 -&nbsp;</span>the about-face of&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, Administrator of OMB's Office of ... “<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>” of 60,000 Americans every year is based on a ... regulatory compliance with&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">airbag</span>&nbsp;rules varied by 50 percent or more, depending on the.</font></span></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAcQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFSgAMAh6BAgHEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://groene-rekenkamer.nl/grkfiles/Comparing%20Opportunities%20To%20Reduce%20Health%20Risks.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://groene-rekenkamer.nl/grkfiles/Comparing%2520Opportunities%2520To%2520Reduce%2520Health%2520Risks.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAIegQIBxAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">
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line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:4CLR2EMOQD0J:https://groene-rekenkamer.nl/grkfiles/Comparing%2520Opportunities%2520To%2520Reduce%2520Health%2520Risks.pdf+&cd=9&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:4CLR2EMOQD0J:https://groene-rekenkamer.nl/grkfiles/Comparing%252520Opportunities%252520To%252520Reduce%252520Health%252520Risks.pdf%2B%26cd%3D9%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAIegQIBxAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span style="font-weight: bold;">John</span>&nbsp;D.&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Graham</span>, Ph. D. ... The same $100 million, if invested in automobile&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">airbag</span>&nbsp;technology, is ex- ... This perverse pattern of investment amounts to “<wbr /><span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>” of American citizens. ... comparisons is resulting in “<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>.</font></span></a><div class="dhIWPd f" style="line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:4CLR2EMOQD0J:https://groene-rekenkamer.nl/grkfiles/Comparing%2520Opportunities%2520To%2520Reduce%2520Health%2520Risks.pdf+&cd=9&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:4CLR2EMOQD0J:https://groene-rekenkamer.nl/grkfiles/Comparing%252520Opportunities%252520To%252520Reduce%252520Health%252520Risks.pdf%2B%26cd%3D9%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQIDAIegQIBxAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">by JD Graham - ‎1995 - ‎</font></a><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a class="fl" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB&uact=5&um=1&ie=UTF-8&lr&cites=15225608163543494951" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar%3Fgs_lcp%3DCgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB%26uact%3D5%26um%3D1%26ie%3DUTF-8%26lr%26cites%3D15225608163543494951&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQzgIwCHoECAcQCQ" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.58;">Cited by 15</a>&nbsp;- ‎<a class="fl" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB&uact=5&um=1&ie=UTF-8&lr&q=related:JzFMvfQ5TNPSZM:scholar.google.com/" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar%3Fgs_lcp%3DCgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB%26uact%3D5%26um%3D1%26ie%3DUTF-8%26lr%26q%3Drelated:JzFMvfQ5TNPSZM:scholar.google.com/&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQzwIwCHoECAcQCg" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.58;">Related articles</a></font></div></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAIQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFSgAMAl6BAgCEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3277&context=penn_law_review" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D3277%26context%3Dpenn_law_review&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAJegQIAhAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">
</font></a><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><a href="https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3277&context=penn_law_review" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D3277%26context%3Dpenn_law_review&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQFjAJegQIAhAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Cost-Benefit Analysis of Environmental Protection - Penn Law ...</font></a></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">scholarship.law.upenn.edu<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› cgi › viewcontent</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><span class="ZGwO7 C0kchf NaCKVc" style="margin: 0px 2px 3px; cursor: auto; border: 1px solid rgb(235, 235, 235); border-radius: 2px; padding: 0px 4px; display: inline-block; height: 14px; line-height: 16px; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 0.75px; vertical-align: middle;">PDF</span></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">a coauthor),&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, the current head of the Office of Informa- tion and Regulatory Affairs ... has called the ex- isting state of affairs "<span style="font-weight: bold;">statistical murder</span>." 25.</font></span><div class="dhIWPd f" style="line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">by F Ackerman - ‎2002 - ‎<a class="fl" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB&uact=5&um=1&ie=UTF-8&lr&cites=4025565648896149515" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar%3Fgs_lcp%3DCgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB%26uact%3D5%26um%3D1%26ie%3DUTF-8%26lr%26cites%3D4025565648896149515&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQzgIwCXoECAIQBg" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.58;">Cited by 729</a>&nbsp;- ‎<a class="fl" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?gs_lcp=CgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB&uact=5&um=1&ie=UTF-8&lr&q=related:C0h4GqGu3TcOyM:scholar.google.com/" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar%3Fgs_lcp%3DCgZwc3ktYWIQAzIHCCEQChCgATIHCCEQChCgATIFCCEQqwIyBQghEKsCMgUIIRCrAlCcwARYg-0EYMX5BGgAcAB4AIAB2gKIAfwdkgEIMC4xOS4xLjKYAQCgAQGqAQdnd3Mtd2l6wAEB%26uact%3D5%26um%3D1%26ie%3DUTF-8%26lr%26q%3Drelated:C0h4GqGu3TcOyM:scholar.google.com/&ved=2ahUKEwivyqz42ofrAhUD2qwKHT8rAbUQzwIwCXoECAIQBw" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; line-height: 1.58;">Related articles</a></font></div></div></div></div></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></div><div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div><div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAEQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAB6BAgBEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-03-18-mn-39499-story.html?amp=true" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-03-18-mn-39499-story.html%3F_amp%3Dtrue&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAAegQIARAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;" /></font><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><a href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-03-18-mn-39499-story.html?amp=true" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-03-18-mn-39499-story.html%3F_amp%3Dtrue&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAAegQIARAB" style="cursor: pointer; 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white-space: nowrap;"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font></font></font></font><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;">“For America's children,&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bags</span>&nbsp;have been a big loser,”&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, director of Harvard University's Center for Risk Analysis, told a government forum.</span></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAQQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAF6BAgEEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjABegQIBBAB" style="cursor: pointer; 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</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjABegQIBBAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">Air Bags Called Bad Risk For Children | The Spokesman-Review</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.spokesman.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› stories › mar › air-bags-called-...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; 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margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 12px; visibility: hidden; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; z-index: 3; transition: opacity 0.218s ease 0s; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 4px;"><li class="action-menu-item" role="menuitem" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; cursor: pointer; user-select: none;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:OwJgV1t5ANAJ:https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:OwJgV1t5ANAJ:https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/%2B%26cd%3D2%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDABegQIBBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:OwJgV1t5ANAJ:https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:OwJgV1t5ANAJ:https://www.spokesman.com/stories/1997/mar/20/air-bags-called-bad-risk-for-children/%2B%26cd%3D2%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDABegQIBBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">“For America's children,&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bags</span>&nbsp;have been a big loser,”&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, director of Harvard University's Center for Risk Analysis, said at a National Transportation&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAYQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAJ6BAgGEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.deseret.com/1997/3/17/19300991/most-adults-understate-air-bag-dangers-to-kids" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.deseret.com/1997/3/17/19300991/most-adults-understate-air-bag-dangers-to-kids&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjACegQIBhAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">
</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.deseret.com/1997/3/17/19300991/most-adults-understate-air-bag-dangers-to-kids" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.deseret.com/1997/3/17/19300991/most-adults-understate-air-bag-dangers-to-kids&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjACegQIBhAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">Most adults understate air-bag dangers to kids - Deseret News</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.deseret.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› most-adults-understate-air-bag-danger...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;">"The public has a perhaps excessively optimistic and favorable view of what&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bags</span>&nbsp;are doing for them," said&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, director of the center and the&nbsp;...</span></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAUQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAN6BAgFEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://journaltimes.com/news/national/study-shows-air-bags-misunderstood/article_812138e4-0173-55ce-9d09-5ce86895dde3.html" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://journaltimes.com/news/national/study-shows-air-bags-misunderstood/article_812138e4-0173-55ce-9d09-5ce86895dde3.html&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjADegQIBRAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">
</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://journaltimes.com/news/national/study-shows-air-bags-misunderstood/article_812138e4-0173-55ce-9d09-5ce86895dde3.html" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://journaltimes.com/news/national/study-shows-air-bags-misunderstood/article_812138e4-0173-55ce-9d09-5ce86895dde3.html&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjADegQIBRAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">Study shows air bags misunderstood | National | journaltimes ...</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">journaltimes.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› news › study-shows-air-bags-misunde...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Mar 17, 1997 -&nbsp;</span>There are no documented cases of a child being saved by an&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bag</span>, said&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, director of the center and the study's lead author.</span></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAcQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAR6BAgHEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1906&dat=19970317&id=8AcxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MOEFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2481,3736432" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://news.google.com/newspapers%3Fnid%3D1906%26dat%3D19970317%26id%3D8AcxAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DMOEFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2481,3736432&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAEegQIBxAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">
</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" style="" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1906&dat=19970317&id=8AcxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=MOEFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2481,3736432" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://news.google.com/newspapers%3Fnid%3D1906%26dat%3D19970317%26id%3D8AcxAAAAIBAJ%26sjid%3DMOEFAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D2481,3736432&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAEegQIBxAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">Air Bag Poll Shows Public Optimistic . - Google News</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">news.google.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› newspapers</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;">BOSTON — While passen ger-side&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bags</span>&nbsp;have killed at least 38 children, ... and favorable view of what&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bags</span>&nbsp;are doing for them," said&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>,&nbsp;...</span></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAgQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAV6BAgIEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAFegQICBAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">
</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAFegQICBAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">PASSIVE RESTRAINTS BEAT BUCKLING UP - Sun Sentinel</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.sun-sentinel.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› news › fl-xpm-1987-08-19-87...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; 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padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="action-menu" style="display: inline; margin: 1px 3px 0px; position: relative; user-select: none; vertical-align: middle;"><a class="GHDvEf" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=john+graham+air+bags&oq=john+graham+air+bags&aqs=chrome..69i57.5183j0j4&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8#" id="am-b5" aria-label="Result Options" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" role="button" jsaction="m.tdd;keydown:m.hbke;keypress:m.mskpe" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQ7B0wBXoECAgQBA" style="display: inline-block; height: 12px; margin-top: 1px; user-select: none; width: 13px; cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;"><span class="mn-dwn-arw" style="border-color: rgb(112, 117, 122) transparent; border-style: solid; border-width: 5px 4px 0px; width: 0px; height: 0px; margin-left: 3px; top: 7.5px; margin-top: -3px; position: absolute; left: 0px;" /></a><ol class="action-menu-panel" role="menu" tabindex="-1" jsaction="keydown:m.hdke;mouseover:m.hdhne;mouseout:m.hdhue" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQqR8wBXoECAgQBQ" style="border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2); margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 12px; visibility: hidden; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; z-index: 3; transition: opacity 0.218s ease 0s; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 4px;"><li class="action-menu-item" role="menuitem" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; cursor: pointer; user-select: none;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Aug 19, 1987 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">Air bags</span>&nbsp;can save even more lives. ... belt law and everybody obeys it, says&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>, an assistant professor at Harvard`s School of Public&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; 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</a></font></font></font></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html+&cd=6&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:LnRUFAB6IAUJ:https://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/fl-xpm-1987-08-19-8703080282-story.html%2B%26cd%3D6%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDAFegQICBAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></a><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1011272" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php%3FstoryId%3D1011272&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAGegQICRAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">Air Bags : NPR</a></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.npr.org<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› templates › story › story</span></font></cite></font></font></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; top: 0px; height: 0px; visibility: hidden; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font></font></font><div class="TbwUpd" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><span class="eipWBe" style="" /></cite></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="eFM0qc" style="display: inline-block; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; padding-left: 2px; visibility: visible;"><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Feb 18, 1997 -&nbsp;</span>Guests: Philip Haseltine President, American Coalition for Traffic Safety&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">John Graham</span>&nbsp;Director, Center for Risk Analysis, Harvard University&nbsp;...</span></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAoQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAd6BAgKEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58; white-space: nowrap;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.mercatus.org/system/files/Abdukadirov_UnintendedConsequences_v1.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.mercatus.org/system/files/Abdukadirov_UnintendedConsequences_v1.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAHegQIChAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">
</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.mercatus.org/system/files/Abdukadirov_UnintendedConsequences_v1.pdf" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.mercatus.org/system/files/Abdukadirov_UnintendedConsequences_v1.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAHegQIChAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">MeRCaTUs ReseaRCh - Mercatus Center</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.mercatus.org<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› system › files › Abdukadirov_Uni...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; 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cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="ZGwO7 C0kchf NaCKVc" style="margin: 0px 2px 3px; cursor: auto; border: 1px solid rgb(235, 235, 235); border-radius: 2px; padding: 0px 4px; display: inline-block; height: 14px; line-height: 16px; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 0.75px; vertical-align: middle;">PDF</span></a></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:https://www.mercatus.org/system/files/Abdukadirov_UnintendedConsequences_v1.pdf+john+graham+air+bags&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQHzAHegQIChAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="line-height: 1.58;">Jun 4, 2013 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">John</span>&nbsp;D.&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Graham</span>&nbsp;and Jonathan Baert Wiener define countervailing risk as “the ... (<wbr />NHTSA) rule requiring auto manufacturers to install&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">air bags</span>&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAMQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAh6BAgDEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAIegQIAxAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">
</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAIegQIAxAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">John Graham's The Badlands Trapping Bag - Walmart.com ...</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.walmart.com<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Tra...</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; 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margin: 0px; padding: 0px; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 12px; visibility: hidden; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; z-index: 3; transition: opacity 0.218s ease 0s; box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2) 0px 2px 4px;"><li class="action-menu-item" role="menuitem" style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style: none; cursor: pointer; user-select: none;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:ubYaUyFYyKIJ:https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072+&cd=9&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:ubYaUyFYyKIJ:https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072%2B%26cd%3D9%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDAIegQIAxAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /></li></ol></div></div></div></div><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 1.58;"><a class="fl" href="https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:ubYaUyFYyKIJ:https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072+&cd=9&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search%3Fq%3Dcache:ubYaUyFYyKIJ:https://www.walmart.com/ip/John-Graham-s-The-Badlands-Trapping-Bag/488205072%2B%26cd%3D9%26hl%3Den%26ct%3Dclnk%26gl%3Dus&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQIDAIegQIAxAG" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.58; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">These handmade sturdy&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">bags</span>&nbsp;are built with American canvas ‘duck, and will withstand hard use. This&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">bag</span>&nbsp;features large, two and a half gallon capacity in&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="line-height: 1.2; width: 600px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 28px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="rc" data-hveid="CAIQAA" data-ved="2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFSgAMAl6BAgCEAA" style="position: relative;"><div class="r" style="margin: 0px; line-height: 1.58;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://archive.sph.harvard.edu/press-releases/archives/2000-releases/press10302000.html" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://archive.sph.harvard.edu/press-releases/archives/2000-releases/press10302000.html&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAJegQIAhAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">
</a></font><h3 class="LC20lb DKV0Md" style="font-weight: normal; margin: 0px 0px 3px; padding: 4px 0px 0px; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://archive.sph.harvard.edu/press-releases/archives/2000-releases/press10302000.html" ping="/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://archive.sph.harvard.edu/press-releases/archives/2000-releases/press10302000.html&ved=2ahUKEwiQx-DP2ofrAhUDIKwKHZ3tBrwQFjAJegQIAhAB" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration-line: none;">Airbags Hurt Young Kids But Protect Older Children, New ...</a></font></h3><div class="TbwUpd NJjxre" style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.58; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-top: 1px; text-size-adjust: none; position: absolute; left: 0px; top: 0px;"><cite class="iUh30 bc tjvcx" style="font-style: normal; padding-top: 1px; line-height: 1.3;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">archive.sph.harvard.edu<span class="eipWBe" style="">&nbsp;› ... › 2000 Releases</span></font></cite></div><div class="B6fmyf" style="position: absolute; 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