Open in TheBrain

Tauzin, Billy Rep

<p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">see medicare negot drug price</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">furies pjt? poster for rev door?</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">alec alum</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">ghreat recession wendy gramm enron (robert bradley)</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Conflicts of Interest within Auditors:</b></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);"><b style="">&nbsp;</b>In April, 2000, SEC<br style="" />chairman Arthur Levitt proposed that auditing firms not be allowed<br style="" />to consult with the same companies that they were auditing,<br style="" />since wearing both hats puts auditing firms in a position<br style="" />where they have an interest in not rocking the boat. </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Levitt was</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">not speculating about problems that might happen as a result</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">of such conflicts. Already, he had ample evidence that the</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">practice of issuing “managed earnings” had “absolutely exploded.”</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">And Arthur Anderson had already been fined $7 million<br style="" />for its role in advising Waste Management Inc., which<br style="" />paid $457 in penalties for overstating its earnings</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> between</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">1993 and 1997. <b>To defeat the proposal, Anderson was joined</b></span><b><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">by two other major accounting firms, KPMG and Deloitte &</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /></b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b>Touche</b>, in an all-out lobbying campaign that included nearly</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">$23 million in campaign contributions to both parties.&nbsp;</span></font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">One<br style="" />well-positioned Congressman,&nbsp;<b style="">Billy Tauzin&nbsp;</b>of Louisiana, had<br style="" />received $300,000 from the accounting industry over the prior<br style="" />decade. Seven lobbying firms worked on Capitol Hill to kill<br style="" />the proposal. </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">The committee that oversees the SEC put pressure</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">on the agency to abandon the proposal. This despite multiple</span><br style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" /><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">convictions of Arthur Anderson and other firms.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></font></p><p><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">gangs of america</font></span></p><div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></div><div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
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</font></div><div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,
Improvement,and_Modernization_Act</font></div><div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">
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</font></div><div style=""><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">For several minutes, the vote total was stuck at 58-39, until Senators&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lindsey_Graham" title="Lindsey Graham" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">Lindsey Graham</a>&nbsp;(R-SC),&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trent_Lott" title="Trent Lott" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">Trent Lott</a>&nbsp;(R-MS), and&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ron_Wyden" title="Ron Wyden" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">Ron Wyden</a>&nbsp;(D-OR) voted in quick succession in favor to pass the vote 61-39.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,
Improvement,and_Modernization_Act#cite_note-16" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">[16]</a></sup>&nbsp;The bill itself was finally passed 54-44 on November 25, 2003, and was signed into law by the President on December 8.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,Improvement,and_Modernization_Act#cite_note-17" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">[17]</a></sup></font></p><h2 linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Costs">Costs</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span></span></font></h2><p style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Initially, the net cost of the program was projected at $400 billion for the ten-year period between 2004 and 2013. Administration official&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_A.Scully" title="Thomas A. Scully" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">Thomas Scully</a>&nbsp;instructed analyst Richard Foster not to tell Congress of Foster's finding that the cost would actually be over $500 billion. One month after passage, the administration estimated that the net cost of the program over the period between 2006 (the first year the program started paying benefits) and 2015 would be $534 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,Improvement,and_Modernization_Act#cite_note-18" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">[18]</a></sup>&nbsp;As of February 2009, the projected net cost of the program over the 2006 to 2015 period was $549.2 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,Improvement,and_Modernization_Act#cite_note-19" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">[19]</a></sup></font></p><h2 linux="Linux" libertine="Libertine" georgia="Georgia" times="Times" serif="serif" line-height="line-height" background-color="background-color" rgb="rgb" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); margin: 1em 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(162, 169, 177); font-weight: normal;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><span class="mw-headline" id="Bar_to_negotiation_of_prescription_drug_prices">Bar to negotiation of prescription drug prices</span><span class="mw-editsection" style="user-select: none; margin-left: 1em; vertical-align: baseline; line-height: 1em; unicode-bidi: isolate; margin-right: 0px;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket" style="margin-right: 0.25em;">[</span></span></font></h2><p style="margin: 0.5em 0px;"><font face="Times New Roman" style="" size="4"><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 153, 0);">Since the enactment of Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act in 2003, only&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurance" title="Insurance" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">insurance</a>&nbsp;companies administering Medicare prescription drug program, not Medicare, have the legal right to negotiate drug prices directly from drug manufacturers</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">. </span><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 153, 0);">The Medicare Prescription Drug Act expressly prohibited Medicare from negotiating bulk prescription drug prices.</b><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference" style="line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,Improvement,and_Modernization_Act#cite_note-20" style="background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none; outline: none;"><b style="background-color: rgb(255, 153, 0);">[</b></a><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,Improvement,and_Modernization_Act#cite_note-20" style="background: none; text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none;">20]</a></sup><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">&nbsp;</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">The "donut hole" provision of the&nbsp;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient_Protection_and_Affordable_Care_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background-image: none; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act</a>&nbsp;was an attempt to correct the issue</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">.</span><sup id="cite_ref-medicare.gov_21-0" class="reference" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1; unicode-bidi: isolate; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicare_Prescription_Drug,Improvement,_and_Modernization_Act#cite_note-medicare.gov-21" style="text-decoration-line: none; font-weight: bold; outline: none; background: none;">[21]</a></sup></font></p></div><div style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">=</font></div></div><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></p><p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">bs reason mag</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; font-family: itc-slimbach, " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Cancer took 65 pounds off of me and beat the hell out of me," says Wilbert "Billy" Tauzin, the former congressman from Louisiana's third district. "Now I'm watching patients use medical marijuana products to get through that a lot easier than I did, and I'm thinking, 'Wow, why didn't we have that opportunity 15 years ago?'"</b></font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; font-family: itc-slimbach, " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">After serving in Congress from 1980 to 1995 as a Democrat and from 1995 to 2005 as a Republican, Tauzin made his way through the revolving door to PhRMA, the lobbying powerhouse that represents the American pharmaceutical industry. Now 75, Tauzin is living a third—some might say fourth—act as an advocate for marijuana reform with LenitivLabs, the medical cannabis company founded by TV host Montel Williams.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; font-family: itc-slimbach, " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">At this year's Cannabis World Congress and Business Exposition in New York City, Tauzin spoke to&nbsp;<em style="box-sizing: border-box;">Reason</em>'s Nick Gillespie about the politics of pot.</font></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px; font-family: itc-slimbach, " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Q: Do all former congressmen have to get cancer before we're going to get medical marijuana or recreational marijuana?</font></span></p><div align="center" class="advertisement freestar-ad-sidebar-container" id="anchor_first" style="box-sizing: border-box; place-content: center; -webkit-box-align: center; align-items: center; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; display: flex; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; flex-direction: column; -webkit-box-pack: center; text-align: center; border: 0px; margin: 0.5rem auto;"><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px;" times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">A: God, I hope not. I told the audience today that if Congress did a secret ballot, we'd win tomorrow easily.</font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px;" times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Q: A lot of people in the legalization space are worried that Big Pharma will try to keep marijuana from becoming legal so it can't compete with their existing products. Are those concerns warranted?</font></span></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px;" times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">A: The pharmaceutical industry is all about finding new medicines, and when it's legally possible for them to go to the [Food and Drug Administration] with medical marijuana products, they're going to be doing that. They're probably going to come around to cannabis entrepreneurs who've pioneered these medicines, and they're going to want to talk to you about acquiring your companies one day. But I don't think they're going to fight it.&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large" font-weight="font-weight" bolder="bolder">Q: Donald Trump said he would sign a bill returning marijuana laws and regulation to the states. Are you confident Congress will actually vote on something and Trump will sign it?</span><span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large" font-weight="font-weight" bolder="bolder">...</span><span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large"></span></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 1rem; margin-top: 0px;" times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" serif="serif" font-size="font-size" px="px" line-height="line-height" rem="rem" color="color" rgb="rgb" background-color="background-color"><span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">=</font></span></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Former congressional staffer and established lobbyist John Blount has joined Tauzin Consultants.</font><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102); font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">Blount started work for Tauzin in January, and brought six clients along with him from Capitol Hill Consulting Group, where he had worked as senior vice president.</span></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“John Blount is great addition to our small yet growing business. His extensive experience on and off the Hill strengthens Tauzin Consultants and the services we provide immeasurably,” Tauzin Consultants said in a statement to The Hill.<span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">“We very much look forward to including such a senior legislative expert within our ranks.”</span></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Blount had been with Capitol Hill Consulting Group since 2007. He confirmed to The Hill that six of his clients — DBA International, SCAN Health Plan, GSM Integrated Controls USA, the Committee to Save Independent HME Suppliers, the Industrial Safety Training Council and the Bituminous Coal Operators Association — followed him to the new firm.&nbsp;<span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">Capitol Hill Consulting Group recently filed termination reports for those clients.&nbsp;</span></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 102);">Tauzin Consultants is the new lobbying venture of former Rep. Billy Tauzin (R-La.), who retired from politics in 2005 and became the president and CEO of PhRMA, the top lobbying group for the drug industry. After leaving PhRMA in 2010, he co-founded Tauzin Consultants with his son, Thomas Tauzin.&nbsp;&nbsp;</font><span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">Thomas Tauzin also previously worked for Capitol Hill Consulting Group.</span></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4">Blount served as a senior aide to three Republican members of the House during his time on Capitol Hill, including the late Rep. Bill Emerson (R-Mo.). He has also worked for the National Association of Realtors, where he lobbied for a decade.&nbsp;</font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">This isn’t the first time some of his clients have stuck with Blount. The Industrial Safety Training Council has followed him through several firms, and the Bituminous <b>Coal Operators</b> Association has worked with him since 1999.&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">Capitol Hill Consulting Group did not provide a statement on Blount’s departure.</span></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></font></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?id=D000067297">https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/firmsum.php?id=D000067297</a></font></font></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">2017</font></font></font></p><table class="datadisplay" id="firm_issues" style="background: rgb(224, 230, 236); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; padding: 0px; width: 574px;" open="Open" sans="Sans" helvetica="Helvetica" arial="Arial" sans-serif="sans-serif" font-size="font-size" px="px"><thead><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><th class="data" style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Issue</font></th><th class="data" style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">No. of Reports*</font></th><th class="data" style="padding: 3px; text-align: center; background: rgb(153, 153, 153);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">No. of Lobbyists</font></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td nowrap="" align="left" style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/issuesum.php?id=TRA&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Transportation</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">12</font></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">3</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td nowrap="" align="left" style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/issuesum.php?id=DIS&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Disaster & Emergency Planning</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">9</font></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">4</font></td></tr><tr><td nowrap="" align="left" style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/issuesum.php?id=ENV&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Environment & Superfund</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">7</font></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">3</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td nowrap="" align="left" style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/issuesum.php?id=MAR&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Marine, Boats & Fisheries</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">6</font></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">3</font></td></tr><tr><td nowrap="" align="left" style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/issuesum.php?id=HOM&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Homeland Security</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">6</font></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">4</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td nowrap="" align="left" style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/issuesum.php?id=ENG&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Energy & Nuclear Power</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">3</font></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; 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vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/issuesum.php?id=FUE&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Fuel, Gas & Oil</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">1</font></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">2</font></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b></b></font></font></font></p><table class="datadisplay" id="client_issues" style="background: rgb(224, 230, 236); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; margin: 0.5em 0px 1em; padding: 0px; width: 574px;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/agencysum.php?id=002&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">US House of Representatives</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">12</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/agencysum.php?id=001&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">US Senate</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">12</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/agencysum.php?id=200&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Army Corps of Engineers</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">7</font></td></tr><tr style="background-color: rgb(240, 243, 246);"><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/agencysum.php?id=056&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Federal Emergency Management Agency</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">3</font></td></tr><tr><td style="padding: 5px; vertical-align: top;"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/agencysum.php?id=093&year=2017" style="background: transparent; text-decoration-line: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Trade & Development Agency</font></a></td><td class="center" style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; vertical-align: top;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">1</font></td></tr></tbody></table><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>==</b></font></font></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin" title="Billy Tauzin">Billy Tauzin</a></b><b style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">: Former chair of the the </b><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Energy_and_Commerce_Committee" title="Energy and Commerce Committee" class="mw-redirect" style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large"><b>Energy and Commerce Committee</b></a><b style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">,</b><span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large"> which had oversight of the drug industry, who after retiring from Congress in late 2004 started as head of </span><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Pharmaceutical_Research_and_Manufacturers_of_America" title="Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America" style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large">Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America</a><span style="font-family: " times="Times" new="New" roman="Roman" font-size="font-size" large="large"> in January 2005.</span></font></font></font></p><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="">

</font></font><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></font></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">gift keeps giving; premium up 22%</font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">2m$ yr negot ACA w/BO to keep status quo on drugs, cf 2016 ca prop naacp ca sellout huffman</font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"></font></p><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 23px;"><div class="rc" data-hveid="29" style="position: relative;"><h3 class="r" style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; 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cursor: pointer;">Connections to&nbsp;<b>pharmaceutical</b>&nbsp;industry</a>&nbsp;-&nbsp;Wilbert Joseph "<span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy</span>"&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Tauzin</span>&nbsp;II is an American lobbyist and politician. He was President and CEO of&nbsp;...</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><div class="osl" style="text-align: left; margin-top: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">‎<a class="fl" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Tauzin#Personal_life" style="text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;">Personal life</a>&nbsp;·&nbsp;‎<a class="fl" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Tauzin#Political_career" style="text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;">Political career</a>&nbsp;·&nbsp;‎<a class="fl" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Tauzin#Career_as_a_lobbyist" style="text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;">Career as a lobbyist</a>&nbsp;·&nbsp;‎<a class="fl" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Tauzin#Controversies" style="text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;">Controversies</a></font></div></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 23px;"><div class="rc" data-hveid="42" style="position: relative;"><h3 class="r" style="text-align: left; 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cursor: pointer; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px; display: inline !important;">Sunlight Foundation</a></div><span class="Bs" style="text-align: left; border-width: 4px 4px 0px; border-style: solid; width: 0px; height: 0px; top: 8.5px; position: absolute; margin-left: 6px; margin-top: -3px; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) transparent !important;" /></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:https://sunlightfoundation.com/blog/2010/02/12/the-legacy-of-billy-tauzin-the-white-house-phrma-deal/+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwgvMAE" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="">Feb 12, 2010 -&nbsp;</span>Early on, the&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">pharmaceutical</span>&nbsp;companies were told to deal directly with ... In attendance were&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>, president, CEO and top lobbyist for&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 23px;"><div class="rc" data-hveid="50" style="position: relative;"><h3 class="r" style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="http://billmoyers.com/story/the-man-who-made-you-pay-more-at-the-drugstore/" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">The Lobbyist Who Made You Pay More at the Drugstore - BillMoyers ...</font></a></h3><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 18px;"><div class="f kv _SWb" style="height: 17px; line-height: 16px; white-space: nowrap;"><div style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">billmoyers.com/.../the-man-who-made-you-pay-more-at-the-drugstore/</font></div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="action-menu ab_ctl" style="display: inline; 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cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /><a class="fl" href="http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:l65Fz9Dbd_8J:billmoyers.com/story/the-man-who-made-you-pay-more-at-the-drugstore/+&cd=3&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" style="text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;" /><a class="fl" href="http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:l65Fz9Dbd_8J:billmoyers.com/story/the-man-who-made-you-pay-more-at-the-drugstore/+&cd=3&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" style="text-decoration-line: none; cursor: pointer; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px; display: inline !important;">Bill D. Moyers</a></div><span class="Bs" style="text-align: left; border-width: 4px 4px 0px; border-style: solid; width: 0px; height: 0px; top: 8.5px; position: absolute; margin-left: 6px; margin-top: -3px; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) transparent !important;" /></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:l65Fz9Dbd_8J:billmoyers.com/story/the-man-who-made-you-pay-more-at-the-drugstore/+&cd=3&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="">Mar 18, 2016 -&nbsp;</span>Here's how the&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">pharmaceutical</span>&nbsp;industry keeps America's drug prices ... Bill and Faith Wildrick have never heard of&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>, but they're&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 23px;"><div class="rc" data-hveid="57" style="position: relative;"><h3 class="r" style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/13/health/policy/13pharm.html" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">One Deal Too Many Costs Billy Tauzin His Job - The New York Times</font></a></h3><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; line-height: 18px;"><div class="f kv _SWb" style="height: 17px; line-height: 16px; white-space: nowrap;"><div style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">www.nytimes.com/2010/02/13/health/policy/13pharm.html</font></div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /><div class="action-menu ab_ctl" style="display: inline; 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text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="">Feb 12, 2010 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>&nbsp;is leaving his $2 million job amid drug makers' ... the&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Pharmaceutical</span>Research and Manufacturers of America, known as PhRMA,&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 23px;"><div class="rc" data-hveid="64" style="position: relative;"><h3 class="r" style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204251404574342700476613702" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Billy Tauzin Sells Out Big Pharma for $80 billion in Prescription Drug ...</font></a></h3><div class="s" style="max-width: 48em; 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border-width: 4px 4px 0px; border-style: solid; width: 0px; height: 0px; top: 8.5px; position: absolute; margin-left: 6px; margin-top: -3px; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) transparent !important;" /></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204251404574342700476613702+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhEMAQ" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="">Aug 13, 2009 -&nbsp;</span>The Wall Street Journal writes that Big&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Pharma</span>&nbsp;lobbyist&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>&nbsp;has traded away his industry for $80 billion in prescription-drug discounts,&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); 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cursor: pointer; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px; display: inline !important;">Slate</a></div><span class="Bs" style="text-align: left; border-width: 4px 4px 0px; border-style: solid; width: 0px; height: 0px; top: 8.5px; position: absolute; margin-left: 6px; margin-top: -3px; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) transparent !important;" /></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/prescriptions/2009/08/obamas_biggest_health_reform_blunder.html+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhMMAU" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="">Aug 6, 2009 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>, president of the&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Pharmaceutical</span>&nbsp;Research and Manufacturers of America, has cut a secret deal on health reform with the White&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); 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border-style: solid; width: 0px; height: 0px; top: 8.5px; position: absolute; margin-left: 6px; margin-top: -3px; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) transparent !important;" /></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:www.cbsnews.com/news/under-the-influence/+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhUMAY" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">"The&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">pharmaceutical</span>&nbsp;lobbyists wrote the bill," says Jones. ... of the credit went to former Congressman&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>, R-La., who steered it through the house.</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 23px;"><div class="rc" data-hveid="86" style="position: relative;"><h3 class="r" style="text-align: left; 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cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="">Oct 2, 2015 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>&nbsp;in 2010, when he headed the&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Pharmaceutical</span>&nbsp;Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA). (CQ Roll Call via AP Images).</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 23px;"><div class="rc" data-hveid="93" style="position: relative;"><h3 class="r" style="text-align: left; font-weight: normal; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="http://thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/lobbying-hires/206792-billy-tauzin-joins-sons-lobby-firm" style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Former Rep. 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outline: 0px; display: inline !important;">The Hill</a></div><span class="Bs" style="text-align: left; border-width: 4px 4px 0px; border-style: solid; width: 0px; height: 0px; top: 8.5px; position: absolute; margin-left: 6px; margin-top: -3px; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) transparent !important;" /></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:thehill.com/business-a-lobbying/lobbying-hires/206792-billy-tauzin-joins-sons-lobby-firm+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhiMAg" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000"><span class="f" style="">May 21, 2014 -&nbsp;</span><span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>&nbsp;has left Alston & Bird to work at a lobby firm founded by his ... of the<span style="font-weight: bold;">Pharmaceutical</span>&nbsp;Research and Manufacturers of America, the&nbsp;...</font></span></a></div></div></div><div class="g" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); 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border-style: solid; width: 0px; height: 0px; top: 8.5px; position: absolute; margin-left: 6px; margin-top: -3px; border-color: rgb(170, 170, 170) transparent !important;" /></div></div></div><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:www.huffingtonpost.com/news/billy-tauzin/+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhqMAk" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><span class="st" style="line-height: 1.4; word-wrap: break-word;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">WASHINGTON -- When&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">Billy Tauzin</span>&nbsp;stepped down as the high-profile head of the&nbsp;<span style="font-weight: bold;">pharmaceutical</span>lobby in 2010, The New York Times penned his political obi.</font></span></a></div></div></div><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:www.huffingtonpost.com/news/billy-tauzin/+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhqMAk" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">==</font></a></p><div class="entry-content" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); margin: 5px 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word;"><p style="padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:www.huffingtonpost.com/news/billy-tauzin/+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhqMAk" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Soaring drug prices already had customers unhappy. The pharmaceutical industry hardly needed a new poster boy to add volume and passion to the complaints.</font></a></p><p style="padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><a class="fl" href="https://www.google.com/search?q=related:www.huffingtonpost.com/news/billy-tauzin/+billy+tauzin+pharma&tbo=1&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjIkpen8vjPAhWFg1QKHWKEA08QHwhqMAk" style="text-align: left; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer; display: block; padding: 7px 18px; outline: 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">But that’s just what it got last week when Martin Shkreli, the CEO of Turing Pharmaceuticals, made a name for himself after he hiked the price of a drug for AIDS and cancer patients by more than 4,000 percent. Now, some lawmakers are&nbsp;</font></a><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></p><div style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonkblog/wp/2015/09/28/democrats-demand-answers-from-another-drug-company-that-jacked-up-prices/?wpmm=1&wpisrc=nl_wonk" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">scrutinizing</a>&nbsp;another company, Valeant Pharmaceuticals, for increasing the price of two heart drugs this year.</font></font></font></font></div><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Meanwhile, Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, vying for the Democratic presidential nomination, have both released plans for&nbsp;<a href="https://berniesanders.com/issues/fighting-to-lower-prescription-drug-prices/" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">lowering</a>&nbsp;prescription drug&nbsp;<a href="https://www.hillaryclinton.com/p/briefing/factsheets/2015/09/21/hillary-clinton-plan-for-lowering-prescription-drug-costs/" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">prices</a>.</font></font></font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, acutely aware of its image problem – 72 percent of Americans say prescription drug costs are unreasonable, according to a&nbsp;<a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/news/poll-americans-want-government-to-bring-down-prescription-drug-prices/" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">recent</a>&nbsp;Kaiser Family Foundation poll – promptly<a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/to-your-health/wp/2015/09/24/why-big-pharma-hates-martin-shkreli-too/" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">distanced</a>&nbsp;itself from Turing (whose CEO has now said he will lower the price of Daraprim, the drug involved in the controversy). And the powerful industry trade group itself is in reboot mode with a new president and CEO,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/revolving/rev_summary.php?id=8861" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Stephen Ubl</a>.</font></font></font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">There’s work to be done, for sure, but the industry has never lacked for resources to amplify its voice in politics and policy making. Since 1999, pharmaceuticals/health products has poured more money annually into lobbying&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/top.php?showYear=2015&indexType=i" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">than any other industry</a>, including&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/indusclient.php?id=H04&year=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">$229 million</a>&nbsp;last year alone. PhRMA led the group, plowing&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?id=D000000504&year=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">$16.6 million</a>&nbsp;into helping advance drugmakers’ priorities in Washington.</font></font></font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Pharmaceutical company employees and PACs have also given big to politicians. During the last presidential cycle, federal candidates, political parties and outside spending groups received&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/industries/totals.php?cycle=2014&ind=h04" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">$51 million</a>&nbsp;– the largest-ever total from the industry. In last year’s midterms, it provided $32.1 million.</font></font></font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">What’s been the return on this substantial investment? For one thing, dodging a number of bullets bearing PhRMA’s name. One of the industry’s greatest victories has been preventing Medicare from being able to negotiate drug prices with pharmaceutical companies. That was ensured when Congress passed and President George W. Bush signed the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003, which expanded Medicare to cover&nbsp;outpatient prescription drugs. The law also prohibited drug re-importation from Canada and Europe, where prices are often lower.</font></font></font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;" /><div style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></font></div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" /></font></font><div style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">When Barack Obama was campaigning for president, he promised to resist the drug lobby. But he signed the Affordable Care Act into law in 2010&nbsp;<a href="https://sunlightfoundation.com/blog/2010/02/12/the-legacy-of-billy-tauzin-the-white-house-phrma-deal/" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">without provisions</a>&nbsp;allowing re-importation of drugs or giving Medicare the ability to negotiate prices.Billy Tauzin, who was a Republican representative from Louisiana at the time, helped push the bill through the House. He soon after left Congress and was named president and CEO of PhRMA, which came with an annual salary of about $2 million.</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">In 2009, at the height of the debate in Congress over passing Obamacare, lobbying peaked for drugmakers at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/indusclient.php?id=H04&year=2009" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">$273 million</a>. PhRMA and one of its members,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/lobby/clientsum.php?id=D000000138&year=2009" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Pfizer Inc</a>, each spent over $25 million to lobby that year.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Running for re-election in 2012, Obama was the biggest individual recipient of pharmaceutical dollars, pulling in&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/pres12/indus.php?id=N00009638&cycle=2012" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">$2 million</a>&nbsp;from the industry, which made up&nbsp;one of his top donor bases. His general election opponent, Mitt Romney, received almost as much at&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/industries/recips.php?ind=h04&cycle=2012&recipdetail=A&mem=Y&sortorder=U" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">$1.98 million</a>. Obama was even more popular with the industry in&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/industries/recips.php?ind=h04&cycle=2008&recipdetail=A&mem=Y&sortorder=U" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">2008</a>, receiving $2.5 million, while John McCain received just $800,000.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">This year, Obama&nbsp;<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/28/us/obama-proposes-that-medicare-be-given-the-right-to-negotiate-the-cost-of-drugs.html?r=0" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">suggested</a>&nbsp;that lawmakers allow Medicare to negotiate down drug prices like the Department of Veterans Affairs does. But Marcia Angell, a senior lecturer at Harvard Medical School and the former editor-in-chief of the New England Journal of Medicine, said the president missed his chance when he was newly elected and Congress was under Democratic control.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">“That was the time to act, but he didn’t,” said Angell, a strong critic of the pharmaceutical industry.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The vast majority of people surveyed in the Kaiser poll, 83 percent, want Medicare to be able to negotiate drug prices. Seventy-six percent want a limit on how much companies can charge for drugs that treat serious illnesses.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Clinton’s plan, like Sanders’, would allow Medicare to bargain over drug prices. John Castellani, PhRMA’s current president and CEO, quickly fired back after Clinton released her plan last month, saying in a&nbsp;<a href="http://www.phrma.org/media-releases/phrma-clinton-proposal-would-turn-back-the-clock-on-medical-innovation" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">statement</a>&nbsp;that her “sweeping and far-reaching proposals would restrict patients’ access to medicines, result in fewer new treatments for patients, cost countless jobs across the country and erode our nation’s standing as the world leader in biomedical innovation.”</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Recently, pharmaceutical companies have set their sights on the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/6" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">21st Century Cures Act</a>, a bill to&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/news/2015/06/phrma-companies-push-hard-on-house-bill-to-ease-testing-of-new-drugs/" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">accelerate</a>&nbsp;new drug approval by the Food and Drug Administration. Castellani has&nbsp;<a href="http://www.phrma.org/media-releases/phrma-statement-on-house-passage-of-21st-century-cures-act" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">said</a>&nbsp;that the legislation would help “ensure biomedical advances continue and are available to the patients who need them to live longer, healthier lives.”</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Critics like Diana Zuckerman, the president of the National Center for Health Research, argue that speeding up the process means smaller studies that fail to show whether a drug correlates with not only short-term changes – like, for example, a tumor shrinking over a few months – but also living longer, spending less time in the hospital and experiencing a better quality of life.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">But the industry has plenty of friends on Capitol Hill: During the last election cycle, pharmaceuticals employees and PACs gave&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/industries/recips.php?ind=h04&cycle=2014&recipdetail=A&mem=Y&sortorder=U" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">hundreds of thousands of dollars</a>&nbsp;each to GOP congressional leaders: (soon-to-be former) House Speaker<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00003675&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">John Boehner</a>&nbsp;(R-Ohio) ($255,800), House Majority Leader&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00028152&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Kevin McCarthy</a>&nbsp;(R-Calif.) ($253,500), Senate Majority Leader&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00003389&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Mitch McConnell</a>&nbsp;(R-Ky.) ($363,373) and Senate Majority Whip&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00024852&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">John Cornyn</a>&nbsp;(R-Texas) ($208,050). Rep.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00004133&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Fred Upton</a>&nbsp;(R-Mich.), who introduced the 21st Century Cures Act, received&nbsp;$302,700.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The largest Democratic recipients included Sens.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00000270&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Ed Markey</a>&nbsp;(D-Mass.) ($310,050) and&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00035267&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Cory Booker</a>&nbsp;(D-N.J.) ($308,150), who are both members of the Senate’s Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation, one of the congressional committees that can&nbsp;<a href="http://www.commerce.senate.gov/public/index.cfm/jurisdiction" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">impact</a>&nbsp;the industry. Former Sen.&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cid=N00029617&cycle=2014" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Kay Hagan</a>&nbsp;(D-N.C.), who lost reelection, accepted $284,449. The pharmaceutical industry&nbsp;<a href="http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/congress/article24764125.html" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">is an important part</a>&nbsp;of North Carolina’s economy.</font></p><p style="text-align: left; padding: 5px 0px; margin: 5px 0px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000000138" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Pfizer Inc</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000000391" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">Amgen Inc</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/summary.php?id=D000022105" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">McKesson Corp</a>&nbsp;were the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.opensecrets.org/industries/contrib.php?cycle=2014&ind=h04" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration: none;">biggest donors</a>&nbsp;during the 2014 cycle, with each contributing over $1 million.</font></p></div><footer class="entry-meta" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); line-height: 15px;"><div style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
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/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">lobbying</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/marcia-angell/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Marcia Angell</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/martin-shkreli/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Martin Shkreli</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/medicare/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">medicare</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/medicare-modernization-act/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Medicare Modernization Act</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/medicare-part-d/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">medicare part d</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/obamacare/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">obamacare</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/pharmaceutical-research-and-manufacturers-of-america/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/pharmaceuticalshealth-products-industry/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">pharmaceuticals/health products industry</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/phrma/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">phrma</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/sunlight-foundation/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Sunlight Foundation</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/tag/turing-pharmaceuticals/" rel="tag" style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-decoration-line: none;">Turing Pharmaceuticals</a></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></strong></div></footer>

<p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font face="Times New Roman" size="4"><a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2015/10/pharmaceutical-industry-under-scrutiny-for-prices-has-history-of-big-political-wins/">&nbsp;https://www.opensecrets.org/news/2015/10/pharmaceutical-industry-under-scrutiny-for-prices-has-history-of-big-political-wins/</a></font></p><p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">==</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Spencer, </b><b>a staffer attached to the Republican cohort of the&nbsp; Energy and Commerce Committee, was an obvious choice. Under previous chairman Billy Tauzin, he had been instrumental in organizing</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"><b>&nbsp;</b></span><a href="http://republicans.energycommerce.house.gov/107/hearings/07252002Hearing676/print.htm" sl-processed="1" style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b>an Oversight and Investigations subcommittee hearing on the use of climate models in the U.S. National Assessment</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"><b>&nbsp;</b></span></a><b>in 2002. That session heard from a “balanced” panel of five scientists that included climate science critics Patrick Michaels and Roger Pielke, Sr.&nbsp; (Spencer has kept up his interest in climate science; he accepted a</b><a href="http://www.legistorm.com/trip/list/by/traveler/id/8305/name/Peter_Spencer.html" sl-processed="1" style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b>trip to the 2009 Heartland Institute</b><span class="Apple-converted-space"><b>&nbsp;</b></span></a><em style="border: 0px; font-style: italic; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://www.legistorm.com/trip/list/by/traveler/id/8305/name/Peter_Spencer.html" sl-processed="1" style="border: 0px; font-style: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><b>International Conference on Climate Change</b></a><span class="Apple-converted-space"><b>&nbsp;</b></span></em><b>in New York, with Barton’s approval).</b></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">===</font>

<div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Tauzin says he and former House Majority Leader Dick Armey were the original architects of the tea party.</b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"> In 1997, Tauzin writes, he and Armey staged a series of debates&nbsp; held in 40 cities called "Scrap the Code," which called for a flat tax and a national retail sales tax.&nbsp;</span></font></div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="" /><div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">
</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div>

<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div style="text-align: left;">The tour kicked off in the Boston Harbor, where Tauzin said he tossed overboard a chest containing the then-1,100-page Tax Code (it’s now longer). During each of his stops, he called for a new American tea party, he said. Armey argued on behalf of a flat tax over the current income tax system.</div></span><div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;">
</div>

<div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;">
</div><div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;">Read Latest Breaking News from Newsmax.com</div><div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;">malware in survey?]</div>

<p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">==</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">this town: the alex rodriguez of lobby 180; 11.6m$ 2010 p 169</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">===</font>

<div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;">energy bill 2003 tauzin, delay domenici, ethanol, mod gop got anwr out in return for new power plants and hummer 100K tax break, protected delay biggest donor lyondell chem from mtbe suits and keep on mkt max p 113 "oinking mastodon"&nbsp;&nbsp; heritage and cato! did not pass, big defeat b2, but redone next yr</div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="" /><div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div>

<p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">===</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">rfk2:</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">ch 8</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">dascle held energy bill 18 mos till gop got both houses in 1/2003 &nbsp;Delay and</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">energy comm chai<b>r Billy Tauzin</b> passed, but know it cd not pass, so bait</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">and switched: passed dem bill then rewrote it w/o dems 145, just energy lobby</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>;released the bill Sat nigh</b>t, 3 days to review 1200 pages 147 damage env and add</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">to debt (100B tax breaks McC: no lobbyist left behind" &nbsp;for Hooters and Polluters.</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><b>Halib tax break to frack</b> ; worst bill for envir in 25 yrs (back to newt Reg reform")</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">More for oil, more ghg.<b> ethanol subsid peeled off demos, incl daschle and harkin;</b></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">DC and lobbists worked hard; even WSJ deplored pork for votes 149</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">House passed Domenici onmibus? bill [same as energy bill?], but sen filibuster.</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">WSJ "cornucopia of special interst payoffs" 151 some gop sununu held out, big debt</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">and MTBE outrage (delay, <b>tauzin</b> and barton)"Major Threat to Better Earnings' etc &nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">shell jokes; used b/c lobby tho more $ than ethanol 155 cost to clean cd be $29-46</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">billion, co try to dodge .</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">===</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin</font></a>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p>

<div id="mw-content-text" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" lang="en" style="">

<p style="text-align: left;"><font face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 204, 102);">Former Republican Congressman <b style="">Billy Tauzin</b> commenced work as the head of the <a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Pharmaceutical_Research_and_Manufacturers_of_America" title="Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America" style="">Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America</a> (PhRMA) in early January 2005. Tauzin is also registered as a lobbyist for PhRMA</span><span style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">. </span><sup id="cite_ref-0" class="reference" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin#cite_note-0">[1]</a></sup></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style=""><b style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">Tauzin was criticised by Democrats early in 2004 when it was rumoured he was negotiating with the drug industry over a possible job. </b><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">Tauzin had spent almost a full year shepherding the Medicare Prescription Drug Benefit Bill through Congress. The pharmaceutical industry will reap windfall profits from the Medicare drug bill.</span></font>

<font face="Times New Roman"><b>Tauzin resigned as chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, which has oversight of the drug industry, and did not re-contest his seat in the November 2004 eleection. In December 2004 PhRMA confirmed that Tauzin would head the organization</b>. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin#cite_note-1">[2]</a></sup></font>

<font face="Times New Roman" style=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">USA Today reported in January 2005 that Tauzin's pay package is rumoured to be greater than $2 million a year</span><span style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">. </span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin#cite_note-2">[3]</a></sup></font></p>

<h2 style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Other_SourceWatch_resources"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Other SourceWatch resources</font></span></h2>

<ul style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">

<li style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Government-industry_revolving_door" title="Government-industry revolving door"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Government-industry revolving door</font></a></li>

</ul>

<h2 style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><span class="mw-headline" id="References"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">References</font></span></h2>

<ol class="references" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">

<li id="cite_note-0" style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin#cite_ref-0">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2007/08/17/ap4031611.html">Drug Trade Group Spent $10.7M Lobbying</a>", Associated Press, August 17, 2007.</span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-1" style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">Judy Sarasohn, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A3504-2004Dec15.html">Tauzin to Head Drug Trade Group</a>", <i>Washington Post</i>, December 16, 2004.</span></font></li>

<li id="cite_note-2" style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Billy_Tauzin#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <span class="reference-text">William M. Welch, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/health/drugs/2004-12-15-drugs-usat_x.htm">Tauzin switches sides from drug industry overseer to lobbyist</a>", <i>USA TODAY</i>, December 15, 2004.</span></font></li>

</ol>

<h2 style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><span class="mw-headline" id="External_links"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">External links</font></span></h2>

<ul style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">

<li style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Frank Ahrens, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A42531-2004Jan23.html?nav=hptoc_p">24 Tauzin Expected To Leave House For Trade Group. Lawmaker Declined Hollywood Job</a>", <i>Washington Post</i>, January 2004: "Rep. W.J. <strong class="selflink">Billy Tauzin</strong> (R-La.) is close to a decision to leave Congress to head the pharmaceutical industry's trade association (Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), the trade group that represents drug giants such as Pfizer Inc. and Merck & Co.) after turning down an offer from Hollywood to succeed Jack Valenti as the movie industry's top lobbyist, sources in Washington and California said yesterday."</font></li>

<li style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Jeanne Lenzer, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/330/7482/60-b?etoc">Ties between regulators and business are attacked after politician takes top job in industry</a>", <i>British Medical Journal</i>, Volume 330, No 7842, January 8, 2005.</font></li>

</ul>

</div>

<div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">

<div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><div style="text-align: left;"><font color="#000000"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>:</font></div><ul>

<li style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Category:Lobbyists" title="Category:Lobbyists"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Lobbyists</font></a></li>

<li style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Category:United_States" title="Category:United States"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">United States</font></a></li>

<li style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php/Category:Pharmaceutical_industry" title="Category:Pharmaceutical industry"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Pharmaceutical industry</font></a></li>

</ul>

</div>

</div>

<p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">==</font>

<span style=" font-weight: bold;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Buying Legislators Can Be Expensive</font></span>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Today’s system of buying legislators is effective but somewhat expensive. This system involves investing in the purchase of numerous legislators through campaign contributions and/or offers of lucrative post-government-service jobs to legislators and staffers. This system generates tremendous returns—a few million spread around can yield billions.&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">The poster-child of this old system, of course, remains Representative Billy Tauzin (R-LA), who was chairman of the committee in the House that regulates the pharmaceutical industry.&nbsp;Tauzin ushered through the Medicare prescription drug program that was so beneficial to the pharmaceutical industr<b><span style=" text-decoration: underline;">y.&nbsp;He retired very soon after it passed&nbsp;</span></b><a target="blank" href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/health/drugs/2004-12-15-drugs-usat_x.htm"><b><span style=" text-decoration: underline;">to take a job as head of the pharmaceutical lobbying group</span></b></a><b><span style=" text-decoration: underline;">, the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America. According to&nbsp;</span></b><a target="blank" href="http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-11-29/tauzin-s-11-6-million-made-him-highest-paid-health-law-lobbyist.html"><b><span style=" text-decoration: underline;">Bloomberg News</span></b></a><b><span style=" text-decoration: underline;">&nbsp;Tauzin received lobbying income of $11.6 million in 2010.</span></b></font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">===</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p>

<h2 class="headline" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><a href="http://boingboing.net/2012/03/17/average-congresscritter-gets-1.html" rel="bookmark"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">Average Congresscritter gets 1,452% raises when they turn corporate lobbyist</font></a></h2>

<p class="byline" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">By <a href="http://boingboing.net/author/cory_doctorow_1" title="Posts by Cory Doctorow" rel="author">Cory Doctorow</a> at 5:55 pm Saturday, Mar 17</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Republic Report has released figures documenting the fact that the average member of Congress gets a 1,452% salary hike when she or he leaves office and becomes a corporate lobbyist. They point out that politicians are allowed to negotiate these raises <em>while they are in office</em>, and don't have to disclose this fact when they're working on legislation that will benefit their future employers. One of the poster children for this is former Senator Judd Gregg (R-NH) who fought against financial reforms to the derivatives market, then joined the board of a derivatives-trading company and was given an advisory role at Goldman Sachs.</font></p>

<blockquote style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);">

<p style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Our research effort uncovered the partial salaries of twelve lawmakers-turned-lobbyists. Republic Report’s investigation found that lawmakers increased their salary by 1452% on average from the last year they were in office to the latest publicly available disclosure:</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Former Congressman<b> Billy Tauzin (R-LA) made $19,359,927 as a lobbyist for pharmaceutical companies between 2006 and 2010. </b>Tauzin retired from Congress in 2005, shortly after leading the passage of President Bush’s prescription drug expansion. He was recruited to lead PhRMA, a lobbying association for Pfizer, Bayer, and other top drug companies. During the health reform debate, the former congressman helped his association block a proposal to allow Medicare to negotiate for drug prices, a major concession that extended the policies enacted in Tauzin’s original Medicare drug-purchasing scheme. Tauzin left PhRMA in late 2010. He was paid over $11 million in his last year at the trade group. Comparing Tauzin’s salary during his last year as congressman and his last year as head of PhRMA, his salary went up 7110%.</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Former Congressman Cal Dooley (D-CA) has made at least $4,719,093 as a lobbyist for food manufacturers and the chemical industry from 2005 to 2009. Republic Report analyzed disclosures from the Grocery Manufacturers Association (GMA), an industry lobby — for companies like Kellogg — where Dooley worked following his retirement from Congress. We also added in Dooley’s salary from the American Chemistry Council, where Dooley now works as the president. The Chemistry Council represents Dow Chemical, DuPont, and other chemical interests. Dooley’s salary jumped 1357% between his last year in the House and his last reported salary for the Chemistry Council in 2009.</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font>

<font size="4" face="Times New Roman">Former Senator Chris Dodd (D-CT) makes approximately $1.5 million a year as the chief lobbyist for the movie industry. Dodd, who retired from the Senate after 2010, was hired by the Motion Picture Association of America, the lobbying association that represents major studios like Warner Bros. and Universal Studios. Although the MPAA would not confirm with Republic Report Dodd’s exact salary, media accounts point to $1.5 million, a slightly higher figure than the previous MPAA head, former Secretary of Agriculture Dan Glickman. Dodd received about a 762% raise after moving from public office to lobbying.</font></p>

</blockquote>

<p style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.republicreport.org/2012/make-it-rain-revolving-door/"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" color="#000000">ANALYSIS: When a Congressman Becomes a Lobbyist, He Gets a 1,452% Raise (on Average)</font></a>

<div style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2); text-align: left;">
</div><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);" /><div style="text-align: left;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman" style="background-color: rgba(224, 224, 224, 0.2);"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></font></div>

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<table cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="0" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" style=" font-size: 12px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">TAUZIN CONSULTANTS, LLC</font></td><td valign="top" style=" font-size: 12px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">ADVANCED COMPUTER AND COMMUNICATIONS LLC</font></td><td valign="top" nowrap="true" style=" font-size: 12px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">400671007-51</font></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style=" font-size: 12px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman"><img src="/68b053da-4bdd-5982-a12b-7d52e6dc06b0.gif"/></font></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" style=" font-size: 12px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">TAUZIN CONSULTANTS, LLC</font></td><td valign="top" style=" font-size: 12px;"><font size="4" face="Times New Roman">ARNALL GOLDEN GREGORY LLP</font></td><td valign="top" nowrap="true" style=" font-size: 12px;"><font size="4" face="Times New 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